Morris Big Six

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Morris Big Six
1935 Morris 25 6 series 2 Saloon 1.1 (4385570204).jpg
Late 1935 Morris Twenty Five saloon
Overview
Manufacturer Morris Motors Limited
Production1935–1939
Chronology
Predecessor Morris Oxford Six
Successor Morris Six MS

Morris Big Six is a range of motor cars that was produced by Morris of the United Kingdom from 1935 to 1939. The first models are sometimes referred to as the Big Six Series II, and the last Morris Twenty-Five, after upgrading to an overhead-valve engine, as the Big Six Series III.

Morris Motors company

Morris Motors Limited was a British privately owned motor vehicle manufacturing company formed in 1919 to take over the assets of William Morris's WRM Motors Limited and continue production of the same vehicles. By 1926 its production represented 42 per cent of British car manufacture—a remarkable expansion rate attributed to William Morris's practice of buying in major as well as minor components and assembling them in his own factory. Self-financing through his enormous profits Morris did borrow some money from the public in 1926 and later shared some of Morris Motors' ownership with the public in 1936 when the new capital was used by Morris Motors to buy many of his other privately held businesses.

United Kingdom Country in Europe

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign country located off the north-western coast of the European mainland. The United Kingdom includes the island of Great Britain, the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the United Kingdom that shares a land border with another sovereign state, the Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the United Kingdom is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to the east, the English Channel to the south and the Celtic Sea to the south-west, giving it the 12th-longest coastline in the world. The Irish Sea separates Great Britain and Ireland. The United Kingdom's 242,500 square kilometres (93,600 sq mi) were home to an estimated 66.0 million inhabitants in 2017.

Contents

They were the successors to the Morris Oxford Six range, which comprised the Morris Sixteen and Morris Twenty by the time of its cessation in 1935, and the original Morris Isis (which briefly grew into what would retrospectively be thought of as the Big Six Series I).

The Morris Isis name was first briefly used by Morris Motors Limited on a six-cylinder car made from 1929 to 1931. It was resurrected on a new six-cylinder midsize car from the British Motor Corporation in the 1950s to replace the Morris Six MS.

The largest Morris models, the Big Sixes were produced with 4-door saloon and, optionally for some models, 2-door coupé bodies.

Models

The range was announced on 2 July 1935. Production of most ended in 1937, with the Twenty-Five continuing through an update in 1938, until the end of production in 1939.

All models had a single plate cork insert clutch, running in oil, with a spring hub. All had a 3-speed gearbox except some Eighteens those that had the QSHM rather than QJ engine featured a 4-speed.

There was no direct successor during the war years. The next comparable Morris was the Morris Six MS of 1948.

Morris Six MS car model

The Morris Six Series MS is a six-cylinder midsize car from Morris Motors Limited which was produced from 1948 to 1953. Announced with Morris Motors' Minor, Oxford and Wolseley ranges on Tuesday 26 October 1948 it was Morris's first post war six-cylinder car. All the new cars were of integral construction of chassis and body and rode on independent front suspension with torsion bars. At launch the car was priced at £607 on the UK market though the price went to £671 on 1 March 1949.

Morris Sixteen

Morris Sixteen
Overview
Manufacturer Morris Motors Limited
Production1935-1937
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door saloon
Powertrain
Engine 2.0 L Straight-6
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2972 mm
Length4801 mm
Width1778 mm
Curb weight 1435 kg

Available as a 4-door saloon, the Sixteen had a Morris QH engine the same size as its predecessor, at 2062cc. It achieved 15.94 hp (RAC hp). [1] It had semi-elliptic leaf-spring suspension.

Morris Eighteen

Morris Eighteen
Overview
Manufacturer Morris Motors Limited
Production1935-1937
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door saloon
Powertrain
Engine 2.3 L Straight-6

The Eighteen differed from the Sixteen in having a larger bore than its predecessor and a displacement of 2288cc. Engines were either QJ (with a 3-speed gearbox), or QSHM (with the only 4-speed of the Big Sixes). It made 17.7 hp (RAC hp). [2] It could achieve a top speed of 107 km/h.

Morris Twenty-One

Morris Twenty-One
Overview
Manufacturer Morris Motors Limited
Production1935-1937
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door saloon
Powertrain
Engine 2.9 L Straight-6

The Twenty-One, available as a 4-door saloon, had a Morris OJ engine displacing 2916cc and achieving 20.92hp (RAC hp). [3]

Morris Twenty-Five

Morris Twenty-Five
1935 Morris 25 6 series 2 Saloon 1.2 (4384808319).jpg
Late 1935 Morris Twenty Five saloon
Overview
Manufacturer Morris Motors Limited
Production1935-1939
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door saloon
2-door coupé
Powertrain
Engine 3.5 L Straight-6

Available as a 4-door saloon and a striking 2-door "Doctor's Coupé", the Twenty-Five "Series II" had a Morris OK side-valve engine displacing 3485cc, and giving 25.01 hp (RAC hp). [4]

The Twenty-Five "Series III" had a new over-head valve Morris OPEM engine, still displacing 3485cc and rated at 25 hp. The model is distinguished by a small number of cosmetic changes including a painted, rather than chromed, radiator cowl. [5]

It had a top speed of 123 km/h.

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References

  1. "Morris Sixteen SII at Morris Register" . Retrieved 7 August 2017.
  2. "Morris Eighteen SII at Morris Register" . Retrieved 7 August 2017.
  3. "Morris Twenty-One SII at Morris Register" . Retrieved 7 August 2017.
  4. "Morris Twenty-Five SII at Morris Register" . Retrieved 7 August 2017.
  5. "Morris Twenty-Five SIII at Morris Register" . Retrieved 7 August 2017.