Moses W. Formwalt | |
---|---|
1st Mayor of Atlanta | |
In office 1848–1849 | |
Preceded by | Position created |
Succeeded by | Benjamin F. Bomar |
Personal details | |
Born | 1820 Tennessee |
Died | May 26,1852 (aged 31-32) DeKalb County,Georgia |
Moses W. Formwalt (1820 –May 26,1852 [1] ) was the first mayor of the city of Atlanta,which was then in DeKalb County,Georgia. Atlanta was chartered in December 1847 (the name had been changed from Marthasville in December 1845),and the first election of officers took place on January 29,1848. Formwalt drew a larger share of the 215 votes than Jonathan Norcross and was elected mayor,representing the Free and Rowdy Party. First meeting of the city council followed on February 2 at the Jonas Smith grocery (site of the Howard Johnson hotel near Five Points). Things proceeded pretty normally throughout his one-year term:roads were cut,wells dug,law and order somewhat maintained (a jail was built);and on January 17,1849,Dr. Benjamin F. Bomar succeeded him as mayor.
Born in Tennessee,Formwalt came to Decatur in 1836 and established a tin shop on Decatur St. in Atlanta in 1846 where one of his most popular products were stills. He became mayor at age 28. Two years after leaving office,he began serving as deputy sheriff of DeKalb County;a short time later he was stabbed to death by a prisoner while escorting him from the council chamber. [2]
He was buried at Oakland Cemetery and is honored by Formwalt Street just southwest of downtown.
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Benjamin Henry Boneval Latrobe was an Anglo-American neoclassical architect who emigrated to the United States. He was one of the first formally trained,professional architects in the new United States,drawing on influences from his travels in Italy,as well as British and French Neoclassical architects such as Claude Nicolas Ledoux. In his thirties,he emigrated to the new United States and designed the United States Capitol,on "Capitol Hill" in Washington,D.C.,as well as the Old Baltimore Cathedral or The Baltimore Basilica,. It is the first Cathedral constructed in the United States for any Christian denomination. Latrobe also designed the largest structure in America at the time,the "Merchants' Exchange" in Baltimore. With extensive balconied atriums through the wings and a large central rotunda under a low dome which dominated the city,it was completed in 1820 after five years of work and endured into the early twentieth century.
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