Moskvitch-class motorship

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Moskvich in Moscow Moskvich M236(2).jpg
Moskvich in Moscow
Moskvich in Kalyazin Moskvich M250(2).jpg
Moskvich in Kalyazin

Moskvitch (Russian : Москвич) (projects 515, 544, 554) is a series of Soviet local passenger river ships.

Contents

The first Moskvich ships were built in 1948 in the Moscow factory of shipbuilding. Moskvich ships did not receive names, only numbers. They were identified by the letter M followed by the ship's number, for example M-270. Later though, some ships owned by private operators have received their own names. Moskvichs were built in Moscow until the 1960s.

Moskvich ships were used for short sightseeing trips, but also as a type of public transport, called “water tramway” (concept similar to water taxi). As of 2007, many Moskvichs are still in service. Most of them are used for sightseeing, some are used as sailing restaurants.

Technical specifications

Modifications

Type Moskvich ships were also built in Kherson, Ukraine. These ships were almost completely the same as Moscow-build Moskvich, as they were built according to the same project (544), but they were identified as type PT ships.

Similar ships were built in Leningrad also. Leningrad-build ships were almost the same as Moscow-build ships, but their superstructure was little bit lower than on Moscow-build ships. The reason was that Leningrad had many low bridges. Leningrad-built ships are known as Leningradets-type ships, project 564K.

Accidents

Hableany in 2017 D11 boat southbound.jpg
Hableány in 2017

Sources

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References

  1. "Управление по делам архивов Минкультуры Чувашии » Публикации » Трагедия на Волге". gov.cap.ru. Retrieved 2019-07-03.
  2. "A Hableány-tragédia újabb áldozatát azonosították". Infostart.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2019-07-06.