Motivational deficiency disorder

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Motivational deficiency disorder is the name of a fake disease introduced on April Fool's Day 2006 as part of a health campaign to raise awareness of disease mongering.

Contents

Campaign

The original campaign included a notice to read this issue of PLOS. PLoS Volume3 Issue4 April2006.png
The original campaign included a notice to read this issue of PLOS.

The disease was first described in an effort coordinated by Ray Moynihan when BMJ published a description of it for April Fool's Day in 2006. [1]

Fake neurologist "Leth Argos" is said to have described the disorder, finding that "extreme laziness may have a medical basis" and that "motivational deficiency disorder can be fatal, because the condition reduces the motivation to breathe." [1] Despite the condition being poorly understood, it is also "underdiagnosed and undertreated." [1] A person living with the condition complained that he would spend all day at the beach. [2]

In the original campaign medical marketers recommended treating the disease with a drug called "Indolebant". They presented a case study in which a lazy man who took the drug then got off his sofa to begin a job as an investment adviser. [1] The original campaign also contained an advertisement for an issue of PLOS on disease mongering. [1]

In 2008 Consumers International revived the campaign to draw further attention to the issue of disease mongering. [3]

Although a spoof, some news outlets have reported the disease as if this were a real disorder. [4] [5] The disease was invented and presented to the public as a demonstration that some media outlets are willing to publish sensational health stories and that people respond with worry when they do. [6]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Moynihan, R. (2006). "Scientists find new disease: Motivational deficiency disorder". BMJ. 332 (7544): 745. doi:10.1136/bmj.332.7544.745-a. PMC   1420696 .
  2. "A New Epidemic". youtube.com. 23 November 2006. Retrieved 13 September 2013.
  3. Whalen, Jeanne (5 February 2008). "Striving for an Antidote to Drug Marketing - Health Blog - WSJ". blogs.wsj.com. Retrieved 13 September 2013.
  4. Mirsky, Steve (22 May 2006). "Up the Lazy Creek: Scientific American". scientificamerican.com. Retrieved 13 September 2013.
  5. Cassels, Alan (4 March 2008). "Spreading disease by word of mouth". Toronto Star . Retrieved 13 September 2013.
  6. Barber, Charles (2009). Comfortably numb : how psychiatry is medicating a nation (1st Vintage Books ed.). New York: Vintage Books. pp. 123–124. ISBN   978-0307274953.