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MuJoCo | |
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Stable release | 3.2.7 / January 15, 2025 |
Repository | https://github.com/google-deepmind/mujoco |
Written in | C, C++, Python, C# |
License | Apache-2.0 license |
Website | mujoco![]() |
MuJoCo, short for Multi-Joint dynamics with Contact, is a general purpose physics engine that is tailored to scientific use cases such as robotics, biomechanics and machine learning. It was first described in 2012 in a paper by Emanuel Todorov, Tom Erez, and Yuval Tassa, and later commercialized under Roboti LLC. [1] According to a Google Scholar search, [2] as of April 2024 the original publication has been cited 5329 times, and the MuJoCo engine 9250 times. [3] It was described by Zhao and Queralta in their review as one of "the most widely used simulators in the literature". [4]
MuJoCo was acquired by Google DeepMind in October 2021 and open-sourced under the Apache 2.0 license in May 2022. [5] Parts of the Deepmind control suite are powered by the MuJoCo engine. [6]