Museum Godshuis Belle

Last updated
Museum Godshuis Belle
Ieper - Bellegodshuis 1.jpg
Exterior view of the Museum Godshuis Belle
Belgium location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location within Belgium
Established1273 (1273)
Location Ypres, West Flanders, Belgium
Coordinates 50°50′59″N2°53′10″E / 50.8497°N 2.8862°E / 50.8497; 2.8862
TypeArt museum and gallery
ArchitectGeorges Lernould and Jules Coomans
Nearest car parkOn site
Website Museum Godshuis Belle

The Museum Godshuis Belle is a small museum in Ypres, Belgium. Located in the chapel of an old almshouse, it houses the art collection of the Ypres Public Centre for Social Welfare (OCMW in Dutch).

Contents

History

During the broadcloth crisis of 1270–1274, many people in Ypres became poor and needed support. A charitable institution was established in c.1273 by Christine de Guinness, the widow of Salomon Belle. By 1276, it had been expanded with a chapel and a hospital. Jehan Yperman, the first medical writer in Dutch, worked in the foundation from 1304 until his death in 1331. In 1616, a new chapel was built. [1]

Until 1796, the Godshuis was headed by descendants of Salomon Belle. It then became a civic institution, used especially for the care of the elderly. It remains in use today and forms the main establishment of the Ypres OCMW. The former chapel now serves as the Museum Godshuis Belle. [1]

Like most of Ypres, the site was destroyed during the First World War, and rebuilt afterwards. The architects were Georges Lernould and Jules Coomans, who drew up some of the plans, but died before building work had started. They partly reconstructed the old buildings, and partly made new Gothic Revival buildings. The chapel was rebuilt in 1933–1934, with a reconstructed interior. [1]

The building became a protected heritage site in 1940. [2]

Collection

The most important painting in the collection is a painting of the Virgin with the donors, Joos Bryde and Yolenthe Belle, and their children. It was painted in 1420 by an unknown artist (sometimes called the Master of 1420) and is one of the oldest examples of panel painting in Flanders. The rest of the collection includes more paintings by old masters, a 17th-century altar draping, and a 17th-century linen-press. [3]

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 "Bellegodshuis". Inventaris Onroerend Erfgoed. Retrieved 23 May 2014.
  2. "Bellegodshuis". Beschermingen onroerend erfgoed. Retrieved 23 May 2014.
  3. "Museum Godshuis Belle". Toerisme Ieper. Archived from the original on 18 May 2014. Retrieved 23 May 2014.

50°50′59″N2°53′10″E / 50.8497°N 2.8862°E / 50.8497; 2.8862

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Koksijde</span> Municipality in Flemish Community, Belgium

Koksijde is a town and a municipality in Belgium. It is located on the North Sea coast in the southwest of the Flemish province of West Flanders.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frans Hals Museum</span> Art museum in Haarlem, Netherlands

The Frans Hals Museum is a museum located in Haarlem, the Netherlands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rijmenam</span> Village in Flemish Region

Rijmenam is a village located in the Belgian province of Antwerp and is part of the municipality of Bonheiden.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Boezinge</span> Village in Flemish Region

Boezinge is a village in the municipality of Ypres in the Belgian province of West Flanders. Boezinge can be reached via the N369 road in the direction of Diksmuide. It was an independent municipality until 1977.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melsele</span> Town in Flemish Region

Melsele is a town in the Belgian province of East Flanders, between the city of Beveren and the nearby town of Zwijndrecht. Tram route 3 which starts just outside the town connects it to Zwijndrecht and Antwerp. The town's road links include the E17 and the E34.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hof van Savoye</span> 16th-century building in Mechelen, Belgium

The Hof van Savoye or Palace of Margaret of Austria is an early 16th-century building in Mechelen, Belgium. It was one of the first Renaissance buildings in Northern Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nederbrakel</span> Town in Flemish Region

Nederbrakel is a town in the municipality of Brakel. It is located in the Denderstreek and in the Flemish Ardennes, the hilly southern part of the province of East Flanders, Belgium. With 5,972 residents as of 2000, it forms the largest individual part of the municipality. Nederbrakel is located near the language border.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hansbeke</span> Village in East Flanders, Belgium

Hansbeke is a village and deelgemeente (sub-municipality) in the municipality of Deinze in the Belgian province of East Flanders. The village is located about 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) west of Ghent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bellem</span> Village in East Flanders, Belgium

Bellem is a village and deelgemeente (sub-municipality) in the municipality of Aalter in the Belgian province of East Flanders. The village was originally called Bethlehem. Bellem is located about 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) west of Ghent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brabantine Gothic</span> Variant of Gothic architecture that is typical for the Low Countries

Brabantine Gothic, occasionally called Brabantian Gothic, is a significant variant of Gothic architecture that is typical for the Low Countries. It surfaced in the first half of the 14th century at St. Rumbold's Cathedral in the city of Mechelen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Bavo's Cathedral, Ghent</span> Church in Ghent, Belgium

Saint Bavo's Cathedral, also known as Sint-Baafs Cathedral, is a cathedral of the Catholic Church in Ghent, Belgium. The 89-meter-tall Gothic building is the seat of the Diocese of Ghent and is named for Saint Bavo of Ghent. It contains the well-known Ghent Altarpiece.

Fort Knokke or Fort de Cnocke or Fort de la Knocque or Fort de Knocke was an important fortification that defended western Flanders from the 1580s until it was demolished in the 1780s. During its 200 year history, the place was held by the Spanish Empire, Kingdom of France, Habsburg Austria and the Dutch Republic. The existing defenses were improved in 1678 by the famous military engineer Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban. The fort was attacked by the Grand Alliance in 1695 during the Nine Years' War but the French garrison successfully held out. It was captured from the French by a ruse in 1712 during the War of the Spanish Succession. Control of the fort and other strong places in the Austrian Netherlands was a key feature of the so-called Barrier Treaty in 1713. The French captured the fort after a two-month siege in 1744 during the War of the Austrian Succession. Emperor Joseph II had the citadel demolished in 1781. The site is on the Yser River about 8 kilometres (5 mi) southwest of Diksmuide, Belgium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stedelijk Museum Wuyts-Van Campen en Baron Caroly</span>

Stedelijk Museum Wuyts-Van Campen en Baron Caroly was a fine arts museum located in the city centre of Lier, Belgium. The permanent exhibition offered an overview of mainly Flemish, Belgian and Dutch paintings from the 16th to the 20th century. In addition, the museum holds a collection of objets d'art.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ten Duinen Abbey</span>

Ten Duinen Abbey or the Abbey of the Dunes was a Cistercian monastery at Koksijde in what is now Belgium. It was one of the richest and most influential religious institutions in the medieval County of Flanders. It later relocated to the city of Bruges.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mesen Castle</span>

Mesen Castle was an important noble residence in Lede, Belgium, today partly ruined and completely abandoned. The castle is considered to have been one of the most important aristocratic estates of the 18th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Snijders&Rockox House</span>

The Snijders&Rockox House is a museum in Antwerp, Belgium. It is located in two neighbouring townhouses formerly owned by the artist Frans Snyders (1579–1657) and the mayor Nicolaas Rockox (1560–1640). It is owned by KBC Bank and showcases a collection of 16th and 17th century Flemish art.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kallo</span> Village in East Flanders, Belgium

Kallo is a village and deelgemeente (sub-municipality) of Beveren in East Flanders, Belgium. Kallo was an independent municipality until 1 January 1977, when it merged with Beveren as part of the fusion of municipalities in Belgium. Most of the deelgemeente consists of harbours and industrial zones.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Ivo's College, Leuven</span>

Saint Ivo's College was a college at the Old University of Leuven that provided accommodation and facilities for poor students in the Faculty of Law. The founder was Robertus de Lacu, originally from Ghent, who had been professor of canon law since 1463. The college was dedicated to Ivo of Kermartin, the patron saint of lawyers, and was used by the law faculty for faculty meetings and ceremonies. The original library was destroyed by marauding Spanish soldiers in 1578, during the Dutch Revolt.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Petegem-aan-de-Schelde</span> Village in Flemish Region

Petegem-aan-de-Schelde is a village and former municipality in the Wortegem-Petegem municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders. The village officially changed its name from Petegem into Petegem-aan-de-Schelde in order to distinguish itself from Petegem-aan-de-Leie. In 1971, the municipality merged into Wortegem-Petegem.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tongerlo</span> Village in Flemish Region

Tongerlo is a village and deelgemeente (sub-municipality) of the municipality of Westerlo in the province of Antwerp, Belgium. The village is located about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) south-east of the city of Herentals. Tongerlo is best known for Tongerlo Abbey founded in 1128 which became one of the most important abbeys of Belgium.