National Good Neighbor Day is a national day in the United States observed each year on September 28. [1] [2] It is often associated with President Jimmy Carter, who proclaimed September 24 as National Good Neighbor Day in 1978. [1] [3] Local activities on the day are intended to build a sense of community, and typically include neighborhood events and promoting acts of kindness. [1] [3] The day is intended to overcome the isolation of many Americans, who often don't know very much about their neighbors. [4]
Becky Mattson of Lakeside, Montana, came up with the idea for a Good Neighbor Day in the early 1970s. [1] While she gave many reasons for the initiative, Mattson once told her local newspaper that the trigger was her own elderly mother complaining that no one called her during the day while Mattson was at work as a real estate agent. [5] A United States Senate resolution on National Good Neighbor Day stated that Mattson had observed that technology such as television and the telephone had improved communication around the world, but had made it less likely that people would build relationships with their neighbors next door. [6] Concerns over crime, single-parent families, and other "social ills" were also motivating factors for Becky and her husband Richard C. Mattson, who decided to enlist the help of Senator Mike Mansfield. [7] [8]
In the 1970s, three United States Presidents, including Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, and Jimmy Carter, proclaimed the fourth Sunday of September as National Good Neighbor Day. [6] [7] The first president to sign a National Good Neighbor Day proclamation was Nixon in 1973. [7] President Ford signed a proclamation in 1976. [7] Following a change in Congressional procedures, Senator Paul G. Hatfield and Congressman Max Baucus introduced legislation in both houses of Congress, before securing the support of a majority in the United States House of Representatives. [7] As a result, President Carter signed Proclamation 4601 establishing September 24, 1978, as National Good Neighbor Day, stating that it should be observed "with appropriate ceremonies and activities." [3]
In 2002, Senator Max Baucus submitted a resolution in the United States Senate to make National Good Neighbor Day permanent, rather than an event that had to be approved each year. [6] [9] The resolution stated that the events of September 11, 2001, had "exhibited the best of the human spirit in the face of enormous tragedy" and that both Baucus and Becky Mattson believed that making Good Neighbor Day a permanent event on the national calendar would help to "reinforce the strength of our communities and show our resolve to be united as a nation". [6] [9] The national day was again proposed for the fourth Sunday each September. [6]
National Good Neighbor Day is now observed on September 28. [1] [2] A Senate resolution in 2008 also recognized two other similar initiatives that had originated in Rhode Island: National Neighbor Day, celebrated on the Sunday before Memorial Day weekend, which started in 1993 in Westerly; and National Neighborhood Day, celebrated on the third Sunday of September, which started in Providence. [10]
Individuals, organizations, and communities observe undertake a wide range of activities to observe National Good Neighbor Day. [11] Many organize social events such as block parties and picnics; distribute food, flowers, first aid kits, and other essentials; and perform tasks for neighbors such as painting, weeding, and taking out the rubbish. [11] Some choose specifically to focus on elderly neighbors; neighbors who are unwell or unable to leave their homes; new neighbors who need to be welcomed into the community; or children. [8]
National Good Neighbor Day gained popularity in national student and teacher magazines, as well as a Sesame Street -themed publication in the 1970s, [7] and continues to be promoted in publications such as Highlights for Children. [12]
In 1976, senior citizens in Fayette County, Ohio, were invited by the Board of Education to visit a local elementary school to tour the school grounds, learn about the curriculum, and interact with young pupils. [13] In the early 2000s, Leadership for Student Activities suggested that students could express thanks to their school's neighbors for putting up with traffic and other inconveniences by sending a note and doing something nice. [14]
National Good Neighbor Day gained support among several state leaders, such as Governor Jerry Brown of California in the 1970s. [7]
The Parks and Recreations Department in Renton, Washington, hosted an all-age event as part of its 2024 Community Celebrations, with lunch, face painting, and games, and participation from first responders. [15]
Arbor Day is a secular day of observance in which individuals and groups are encouraged to plant trees. Today, many countries observe such a holiday. Though usually observed in the spring, the date varies, depending on climate and suitable planting season.
Juneteenth, officially Juneteenth National Independence Day, is a federal holiday in the United States. It is celebrated annually on June 19 to commemorate the ending of slavery in the United States. The holiday's name is a portmanteau of the words "June" and "nineteenth", as it was on June 19, 1865, when Major General Gordon Granger ordered the final enforcement of the Emancipation Proclamation in Texas at the end of the American Civil War. In the Civil War period, slavery came to an end in various areas of the United States at different times. Many enslaved Southerners escaped, demanded wages, stopped work, or took up arms against the Confederacy of slave states. In January 1865, Congress finally proposed the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution for national abolition of slavery. By June 1865, almost all enslaved were freed by the victorious Union Army, or abolition laws in some of the remaining U.S. states. When the national abolition amendment was ratified in December, the remaining enslaved in Delaware and in Kentucky were freed.
Federal holidays in the United States are 11 calendar dates designated by the U.S. federal government as holidays. On these days non-essential U.S. federal government offices are closed and federal employees are paid for the day off.
Maxwell Sieben Baucus is an American politician who served as a United States senator from Montana from 1978 to 2014. A member of the Democratic Party, he was a U.S. senator for over 35 years, making him the longest-serving U.S. senator in Montana history. President Barack Obama later appointed Baucus to replace Gary Locke as the 11th U.S. Ambassador to the People's Republic of China, a position he held from 2014 until 2017.
In the United States, Patriot Day occurs on September 11 of each year in memory of the victims killed in the September 11 terrorist attacks in 2001.
Children's Day is a commemorative date celebrated annually in honour of children, whose date of observance varies by country. In 1925, International Children's Day was first proclaimed in Geneva during the World Conference on Child Welfare. Since 1950, it is celebrated on 1 June in many countries, which follow the suggestion from Women's International Democratic Federation. World Children's Day is celebrated on 20 November to commemorate the issuance of the Declaration of the Rights of the Child by the UN General Assembly on 20 November 1959, along with the adoption of the Convention on the Rights of the Child on that date in 1989. In some countries, it is Children's Week and not Children's Day.
The National Day of Prayer is an annual day of observance designated by the United States Congress and held on the first Thursday of May, when people are asked "to turn to God in prayer and meditation". The president is required by law to sign a proclamation each year, encouraging all Americans to pray on this day.
Parents' Day is observed in South Korea on May 8 and in the United States on the fourth Sunday of July. The South Korean designation was established in 1973, replacing the Mother's Day previously marked on May 8, and includes public and private celebrations. The United States day was created in 1994 under President Bill Clinton. June 1 has also been proclaimed as "Global Day of Parents" by the United Nations as a mark of appreciation for the commitment of parents towards their children. In the Philippines, while it is not strictly observed or celebrated, the first Monday of December each year is proclaimed as Parents' Day.
Leif Erikson Day is an annual observance that occurs on October 9. It honors Leif Erikson, the Norse explorer who, in approximately 1000, led the first Europeans believed to have set foot on the continent of North America.
Constitution Day and Citizenship Day is an American federal observance that recognizes the adoption of the United States Constitution and those who have become U.S. citizens. It is normally observed on September 17, the day in 1787 that delegates to the Constitutional Convention signed the document in Philadelphia. The United States Congress designated September 17 as Constitution Day and Citizenship Day on February 29, 1952, by joint resolution. It begins Constitution Week in the United States, which continues through September 23.
Asian American, Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander Heritage Month is observed in the United States during the month of May, and recognizes the contributions and influence of Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians and other Pacific Islander Americans to the history, culture, and achievements of the United States.
Peace Officers Memorial Day and Police Week is an observance in the United States that pays tribute to the local, state, and federal peace officers who have died, or who have been disabled, in the line of duty. It is celebrated May 15 of each year. The event is sponsored by the National Fraternal Order of Police (FOP) and is implemented by the FOP Memorial Committee.
Grandparents' Day or National Grandparents' Day is a secular holiday celebrated in various countries; it is celebrated to show the bond between grandparents and grandchildren. It occurs on various days of the year, either as one holiday or sometimes as a separate Grandmother's Day and Grandfather's Day. It was celebrated for the first time in Poland in 1965.
The National Thanksgiving Proclamation was the first presidential proclamation of Thanksgiving in the United States. At the request of Congress, President George Washington declared Thursday, November 26, 1789 as a day of public thanksgiving and prayer. A National Proclamation of Thanksgiving had been issued by the Continental Congress in November of 1777.
Thanksgiving is a national holiday celebrated on various dates in October and November in the United States, Canada, Saint Lucia, Liberia, and unofficially in countries like Brazil and Germany. It is also observed in the Australian territory of Norfolk Island. It began as a day of giving thanks for the blessings of the harvest and of the preceding year. Various similarly named harvest festival holidays occur throughout the world during autumn. Although Thanksgiving has historical roots in religious and cultural traditions, it has long been celebrated as a secular holiday as well.
Financial Literacy Month is recognized annually in Canada in November, and National Financial Literacy Month was recognized in the United States in April 2004, in an effort to highlight the importance of financial literacy and teach citizens how to establish and maintain healthy financial habits.
Native American Heritage Day is a civil holiday observed on the day after Thanksgiving in the United States.
National Childhood Cancer Awareness Month is an annual national health campaign organized by major childhood cancer organizations to increase awareness of pediatric cancer and to raise funds for research into its cause, prevention, diagnosis, treatment and cure.
A United States federal statute honoring the birthday of Martin Luther King Jr. and his work in the civil rights movement with a federal holiday was enacted by the 98th United States Congress and signed into law by President Ronald Reagan on November 2, 1983, creating Martin Luther King Jr. Day. The final vote in the House of Representatives on August 2, 1983, was 338–90 with 5 members voting present or abstaining, while the final vote in the Senate on October 19, 1983, was 78–22, both veto-proof margins.