Never Again Action is a Jewish political action organization in the United States that uses civil disobedience [1] and nonviolent methods to protest Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). [2] The organization derives its name from the slogan 'never again' which is often used in reference to the Holocaust. [3] [4]
On June 24, 2019, Serena Adlerstein made an informal statement on Facebook about organizing Jews to protest immigrant detention centers in the U.S. [5] Her Facebook network was politically active and soon afterward protests were organized. On June 30, 2019, around 200 people protested at the Elizabeth Contract Detention Center in Elizabeth, New Jersey where police arrested 36 people for blocking exits. [6] In Boston, On July 2, 2019, around 1000 people protested at the Suffolk County House of Corrections after marching from the New England Holocaust Memorial, [7] 18 arrests were made and the state declined to prosecute. [8] On the 4th of July parade in Philadelphia, 33 were arrested for protesting. [9] In July 2019, the organization blocked the doors of the ICE headquarters in Washington, D.C. [10] On July 15, around 100 protested outside the ICE office in Atlanta, Georgia resulting in two arrests. [11] On the 2019 Tisha B'Av holiday, protests were held [12] in more than 50 locations [13] in cities including Washington, D.C., New York, Houston, [14] Salt Lake City, Boston and Baltimore. [15] In New York city, 40 protesters were arrested at an Amazon store for protesting the company's business ties with ICE. [16] [17]
| Date | City | Target | Protesters | Arrests | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6/30/19 | Elizabeth, NJ | Elizabeth Contract Detention Center | 200 | 36 | |
| 7/2/19 | Boston, MA | Suffolk County House of Corrections | 1000 | 18 | State declined to prosecute. [8] |
| 7/2/19 | Central Falls, RI | Wyatt Detention Center | 200 [18] | 18 | |
| 7/3/19 | Los Angeles, CA | Theo Lacy Detention Center | |||
| 7/4/19 | Philadelphia, PA | ICE Field office | 33 | Blocked 4 July parade [9] | |
| 7/5/19 | San Francisco, CA | Nancy Pelosi's Office | |||
| 7/5/19 | Chicago, IL | Senator Dick Durbin's office | |||
| 7/8/19 | New York City | Palantir Office | |||
| 7/9/19 | Washington, DC | US Capitol | |||
| 7/11/19 | New York City | Amazon AWS conference | |||
| 7/11/19 | Buffalo, NY | ICE Field Office | |||
| 7/12/19 | Grand Rapids, MI | ICE Field Office | |||
| 7/14/19 | Concord, NH | NH Statehouse | |||
| 7/15/19 | Atlanta, Georgia | ICE Field office | 100 | 2 | |
| 7/16/19 | Washington, DC | ICE Headquarters | |||
| 7/19/19 | Denver, CO | Federal Building | |||
| 7/19/19 | Portland, Maine | Longfellow Square | |||
| 7/20/19 | Pompano Beach, FL | Broward Transitional Center | |||
| 7/21/19 | Baltimore, MD | Johns Hopkins University Stage, Artscape | |||
| 7/21/19 | Houston, TX | Southwest Key Detention Center | |||
| 7/23/19 | Cleveland, OH | Geauga County Detention Center | |||
| 7/25/19 | Overland Park, KS | Rep. Sharice David's office | |||
| 7/28/19 | Williston, VT | ICE Data Center | |||
| 7/30/19 | Twin Cities, MN | ICE Field office | |||
| 8/1/19 | Milwaukee, WI | ICE Field Office | Mobilized outside of the political action organization; the group formalized its connection following the action. | ||
| 8/2/19 | Portland, OR | ICE Field Office | |||
| 8/5/19 | Los Angeles, CA | GEO Group West Coast Hadquarters | |||
| 8/6/19 | St. Louis, MO | ICE Field office | |||
| 8/8/19 | Cincinnati, OH | Butler County Detention Center | |||
| 8/8/19 | Seattle, WA | ICE Field Office | |||
| 8/11/19 | New York, NY | Amazon Bookstore | Tisha B'av demonstrations | ||
| 8/11/19 | Baltimore, MD | Howard County Detention Center | |||
| 8/12/19 | Broward County, FL | GEO Group International Headquarters | |||
| 8/12/19 | Houston, TX | Southwest Key Detention Center | |||
| 8/14/19 | Central Falls, RI | Wyatt Detention Center | Prison Guard drove truck into crowd of protestors. [19] | ||
| 11/24/19 | Graham, NC | Alamance County Detention Center | 300 [20] | 9 |
On August 14, 2019, several hundred protesters were organized outside of a parking lot by the Donald W. Wyatt Detention Facility in Central Falls, Rhode Island, when an ICE employee drove his pickup truck into the protesters. [21] [22] [23] The incident broke the leg and caused internal bleeding of a 64 year old protester. [24] Immediately afterwards, ICE guards pepper sprayed the protesters and the guard who drove the truck was not detained. [25] On August 15, 2019, the driver of the truck was placed on leave [26] and he resigned the next day. [27] The incident prompted an investigation by the Rhode Island Attorney General. [28]
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) is a federal law enforcement agency under the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. ICE's stated mission is to protect the United States from the cross-border crime and illegal immigration that threaten national security and public safety.
Tisha B'Av is an annual fast day in Judaism, on which a number of disasters in Jewish history occurred, primarily the destruction of both Solomon's Temple by the Neo-Babylonian Empire and the Second Temple by the Roman Empire in Jerusalem.
Immigration detention is the policy of holding individuals suspected of visa violations, illegal entry or unauthorized arrival, as well as those subject to deportation and removal until a decision is made by immigration authorities to grant a visa and release them into the community, or to repatriate them to their country of departure. Mandatory detention refers to the practice of compulsorily detaining or imprisoning people seeking political asylum, or who are considered to be illegal immigrants or unauthorized arrivals into a country. Some countries have set a maximum period of detention, while others permit indefinite detention.
The GEO Group, Inc. (GEO) is a publicly traded C corporation that invests in private prisons and mental health facilities in North America, Australia, South Africa, and the United Kingdom. Headquartered in Boca Raton, Florida, the company's facilities include illegal immigration detention centers, minimum security detention centers, and mental-health and residential-treatment facilities. It also operates government-owned facilities pursuant to management contracts. As of December 31, 2021, the company managed and/or owned 86,000 beds at 106 facilities. In 2019, agencies of the federal government of the United States generated 53% of the company's revenues. Up until 2021 the company was designated as a real estate investment trust, at which time the board of directors elected to reclassify as a C corporation under the stated goal of reducing the company's debt.
In Canada, the criminal legal system is divided into federal and provincial/territorial jurisdictions. Provincial/territorial correctional facilities hold people who have been sentenced to less than two years in custody and people being held on remand. Federal Correctional Facilities, which are the responsibility of Correctional Service of Canada—is concerned with people who have been sentenced to two years or more in custody.
A successful paramilitary campaign was carried out by Zionist underground groups against British rule in Mandatory Palestine from 1944 to 1948. The tensions between the Zionist underground and the British mandatory authorities rose from 1938 and intensified with the publication of the White Paper of 1939. The Paper outlined new government policies to place further restrictions on Jewish immigration and land purchases, and declared the intention of giving independence to Palestine, with an Arab majority, within ten years. Though World War II brought relative calm, tensions again escalated into an armed struggle towards the end of the war, when it became clear that the Axis powers were close to defeat.
Hiu Lui "Jason" Ng was a New Yorker seized at his final green card interview, who died at age 34 while in custody of United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) after symptoms of liver cancer were ignored. Being held at the Donald W. Wyatt Detention Facility in Rhode Island, Ng was awaiting deportation for having overstayed an earlier visa. The events leading up to his death were condemned by the editorial page of The New York Times and other persons and organizations. An exposé by The Washington Post highlighted Ng's case and identified tens of questionable deaths of ICE detainees between 2003 and 2008. These circumstances prompted the attempted introduction of federal legislation to ensure timely and effective medical care for immigration detainees.
The Donald W. Wyatt Detention Facility was established in 1993 as the nation’s first publicly owned and privately operated adult secure correctional facility and is currently operated by the Central Falls Detention Facility Corporation. This special non-profit, quasi-public detention facility was developed for use by the United States Marshal Service (USMS) in the Northeast and was later extended to include the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) from 2005 to 2008 and again starting in 2019. Beginning in October 2011, the facility began serving the United States Navy, housing Navy personnel who have been placed in the custody of the General Court-Martial Convening Authority (GCMC). The facility operates at maximum security utilizing an architectural and high-tech design and construction containment system. A $47 million expansion was completed in December 2006 and increased the maximum occupancy from 300 all-male housing to its current capacity of 770 including a 40-bed unit for female detainees. It is the corporation's only facility.
Christmas Island Immigration Reception and Processing Centre or commonly just Christmas Island Immigration Detention Centre, is an Australian immigration detention facility located on Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean.
The United States government holds tens of thousands of immigrants in detention under the control of Customs and Border Protection and the Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). Immigrants are detained for unlawful entry to the United States, when their claims for asylum are received, and in the process of deportation and removal from the country. During Fiscal Year 2018, 396,448 people were booked into ICE custody: 242,778 of whom were detained by CBP and 153,670 by ICE's own enforcement operations. A daily average of 42,188 immigrants were held by ICE in that year. In addition, over twelve thousand immigrant children are housed by facilities under the supervision of the Office of Refugee Resettlement's program for Unaccompanied Alien Children. Prior to referral to these other agencies, the CBP holds immigrants at processing centers; between mid-May and mid-June 2019, it held between 14,000 and 18,000 immigrants.
T'ruah: The Rabbinic Call for Human Rights, often referred to as T'ruah, is a nonprofit organization of rabbis who act on the Jewish imperative to respect and protect the human rights of all people in North America, Israel, and the Palestinian Territories. Approximately 2,000 American and Canadian rabbis and cantors, very predominantly non-orthodox in denomination, are affiliated with T'ruah. T'ruah was founded as Rabbis for Human Rights-North America (RHR-NA) in 2002. On January 15, 2013, RHR-NA ended its formal affiliation with Rabbis for Human Rights in Israel, and was renamed T'ruah. The name T’ruah is based on one of the sounds of the shofar acting as a call to take action.
Cibola County Correctional Center is a privately owned minimum-security prison, located at 2000 Cibola Loop in Milan, Cibola County, New Mexico.
Elad Nehorai is an American writer, activist, and social and political commentator. A left-wing, formerly Orthodox Jew, his writing and activism typically revolves around social justice, mental health, religion, opposition to antisemitism, and advocacy for arts education, particularly within the Jewish community.
Protests against the Trump administration family separation policy are a reaction to the Trump administration policy of separating children from their parents or guardians who crossed the U.S. border either illegally or to request asylum, jailing the adults and locating the minors at separate facilities under the care of the Department of Health and Human Services.
Family detention is the detention of multiple family members together in an immigration detention context. In the U.S. they are referred to as family detention camps,family detention centers, or family detention facilities.
Occupy ICE is a series of protests, modeled on the Occupy Movement, that emerged in the United States in reaction to the Trump administration family separation policy, with a goal of disrupting operations at several U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) locations.
On July 13, 2019, Willem van Spronsen firebombed a U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) detention center in Tacoma, Washington. He was shot dead by police while attempting to ignite a propane tank.
Stosh Cotler is an American activist. She served as Chief Executive Officer of Bend the Arc, a progressive Jewish political organization that blends advocacy, community organizing, and leadership training.
Incarceration in California spans federal, state, county, and city governance, with approximately 200,000 people in confinement at any given time. An additional 55,000 people are on parole.
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