Agency overview | |
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Formed | 1908 2008 (reestablished) |
Preceding agency |
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Jurisdiction | New Jersey |
Headquarters | Trenton, New Jersey |
Agency executive |
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Parent agency | Department of Labor and Workforce Development |
Website | nj |
The New Jersey Civil Service Commission is an independent body within the New Jersey state government under the auspices of the Department of Labor and Workforce Development. The commission existed from 1908 to 1986, being reestablished in 2008. [1]
The commission interprets, amends and adopts rules regarding civil service employment in New Jersey. It hears and rules on appeals filed by state, county and municipal employees, employment candidates, and appointing authorities. It acts as an unbiased forum for appeals to be heard and fair, impartial decisions to be rendered. It is responsible for enforcing such decisions.
The Civil Service Commission is composed of is a five-member, bipartisan, public body with a full-time chairperson and four part-time members, each appointed to a four-year term by the Governor of New Jersey with the consent of the New Jersey Senate.
The position of Chair/Chief Executive Officer is a cabinet-level position.
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Established in 1908, the Civil Service Commission's founding is rooted in the early 20th century Progressive movement, which had a goal of fighting corruption and inefficiency in government. Requiring that the commission make all appointment decisions "according to merit and fitness" was part of an effort to subvert a spoils system, and to have a civil service that had greater skill and specialization in addressing the state's work. [1]
The original 1908 law establishing the commission was amended numerous times before a 1930 law collected the previous laws and amendments, overhauling regulation of the civil service. With the adoption of the 1947 state constitution, "the new Department of Civil Service was established as one of the principal executive departments, with the Civil Service Commission continuing as a prime entity." [1]
Efforts in the 1970s to study the civil service system and improve it resulted in the 1986 Civil Service Act. The 1986 act was a major revision to the state civil service system, which included replacing the Department of Civil Service, Civil Service Commission, and President of the Commission with the New Jersey Department of Personnel, a bipartisan Merit System Board, and a Commissioner of Personnel. A 2008 revision of the 1986 act abolished the Department of Personnel, replacing it with the Civil Service Commission, "which is in, but independent of any supervision or control by the Department of Labor and Workforce Development." The Civil Service Commission assumed many of the roles of the Department of Personnel and Merit System Board. [1]
During much of the Christie administration, the Commission operated with three members or was unable to conduct business due to a lack of quorum. [2]
Thelma Parkinson Sharp – Appointed as president by Governor Robert B. Meyner. 1959 to 1970. [3]
Robert M. Czech – Appointed as Acting Chair/CEO by Governor Chris Christie. February 22, 2010 [4] to February 2018.
Deirdré Webster Cobb, Esq. – Appointed as Acting Chair/CEO by Governor Phil Murphy. March/April 2018 [5] to January 1, 2023 [6]
The governor of New Jersey is the head of government of New Jersey. The office of governor is an elected position with a four-year term. There is a two consecutive term term limit, with no limitation on non-consecutive terms. The official residence of the governor is Drumthwacket, a mansion located in Princeton, New Jersey. The governor’s office is located inside of the New Jersey State House in Trenton, making New Jersey notable as the executive’s office is located in the same building as the legislature. New Jersey is also notable for being one of the few states in which the governor’s official residence is not located in the state capital.
Nicholas Paul Scutari is an American politician and attorney who has served as the 115th president of the New Jersey Senate since 2022. A member of the Democratic Party, he has held a Senate seat since 2004, representing the 22nd legislative district. Scutari has served as Acting Governor of New Jersey on multiple occasions, the first time being in June 2022.
Sheila Yvette Oliver was an American politician who served as the second lieutenant governor of New Jersey from 2018 until her death in 2023. A member of the Democratic Party, Oliver was the first Black woman to serve as lieutenant governor of New Jersey and was the first woman of color elected to statewide office in New Jersey.
Douglas H. Fisher is an American Democratic Party politician who has served as the New Jersey Secretary of Agriculture, having been initially confirmed by Governor Jon Corzine and carried over by both Chris Christie and Phil Murphy. He served in the New Jersey General Assembly from 2002 to 2009, representing the 3rd legislative district.
The lieutenant governor of New Jersey is an elected constitutional officer in the executive branch of the state government of New Jersey in the United States. The lieutenant governor is the second highest-ranking official in the state government and is elected concurrently on a ticket with the governor for a four-year term. The position itself does not carry any powers or duties other than to be next in the order of succession, but the state constitution requires that the lieutenant governor also be appointed to serve as the head of a cabinet-level department or administrative agency within the governor's administration, other than the position of Attorney General.
Christopher James Christie is an American politician and former federal prosecutor who served as the 55th governor of New Jersey from 2010 to 2018. A member of the Republican Party, he was the United States Attorney for New Jersey from 2002 to 2008 and a Morris County commissioner from 1995 to 1997. He was a candidate for the Republican presidential nomination in 2016 and 2024.
Mary Pat Angelini is an American Republican Party politician who served in the New Jersey General Assembly for the 11th legislative district from 2008 to 2016.
Kimberly Ann Guadagno is an American lawyer and politician who served as the first lieutenant governor and 33rd secretary of state of New Jersey from 2010 to 2018.
Philip Dunton Murphy is an American politician, diplomat, and financier serving as the 56th governor of New Jersey. A member of the Democratic Party, he was elected governor in 2017 and narrowly reelected in 2021. From 2009 to 2013, Murphy served as the U.S. ambassador to Germany under President Barack Obama.
The 2013 New Jersey gubernatorial election took place on November 5, 2013, to elect the governor of New Jersey. Incumbent Republican Governor Chris Christie ran for re-election to a second term in office. He faced Democratic nominee Barbara Buono and six others in the general election.
The 2017 New Jersey gubernatorial election was held on November 7, 2017, to elect a new governor of New Jersey. Incumbent Republican Governor Chris Christie was term-limited and could not seek a third consecutive term.
The 2016 presidential campaign of Chris Christie, the 55th Governor of New Jersey, began on June 30, 2015, at an event in his hometown of Livingston, New Jersey. Following a poor showing in the New Hampshire primary, the campaign was suspended on February 10, 2016. He endorsed Donald Trump on February 26, 2016.
Christopher S. Porrino is an American trial lawyer who served as the Attorney General of New Jersey from 2016 to 2018. Porrino is currently a partner of Lowenstein Sandler, and chair of the firm's Litigation Department.
Phil Murphy became the 56th Governor of New Jersey on January 16, 2018. He won re-election in 2021, becoming the first Democrat since Brendan Byrne in 1977 to do so. His first term, overshadowed by the COVID-19 pandemic, has been characterized as establishing the already liberal-leaning state as one of the nation's most progressive.
Diane Gutierrez-Scaccetti is the former Executive Director of the New Jersey Turnpike Authority and Florida's Turnpike Enterprise. She became acting commissioner of the New Jersey Department of Transportation in January 2018 and was confirmed in June 2018 and acting director of the state's Transportation Trust Fund Authority. She also serves chair of the board for NJ Transit.
The New Jersey Office of Homeland Security and Preparedness leads and coordinates New Jersey's counterterrorism, cybersecurity and preparedness efforts throughout the State.
The 2021 New Jersey gubernatorial election was held on November 2, 2021, to elect the governor of New Jersey.
The 218th New Jersey Legislature began on January 9, 2018 following the 2017 Elections. The session started in the end of Chris Christie's governorship and continued in the first two years of Phil Murphy's governorship.
Lori Grifa is a judge of the Superior Court of the State of New Jersey, assigned to the Family Court Division of the Essex County vicinage. She was nominated by Governor Phil Murphy to the position on December 13, 2021 and confirmed by the New Jersey Senate on January 10, 2022.
The New Jersey Motion Picture & Television Commission is a U.S. state government entity that promotes and facilitates film and television production in New Jersey. Its chair is Batman film producer Michael Uslan, who was appointed in 2016. As the birthplace of American cinema prior to Hollywood, New Jersey has long held an attraction for producers, both for its locations and the tax credits offered by the state, which are granted by its parent agency, the New Jersey Economic Development Authority. The film commission's offices are located in the Gibraltar Building on Halsey Street in Newark.