Nhlanhlayamangwe Felix Ndiweni

Last updated
Chief Nhlanhlayamangwe Felix Ndiweni
Born1963 (age 6061)
Other namesThe People's Chief, Felix Ndiweni
Occupation(s)Accountant, Chief
TitleChief, Inkosi

Chief Nhlanhlayamangwe Felix Ndiweni (born 1963) is a Ndebele traditional leader from Zimbabwe who is known as one of the few traditional leaders to speak out against the ZANU-PF government. He is a Chief in the Matabeleland region of Zimbabwe. Chief Ndiweni lived in Canvey Island, Essex for several years and left the UK in 2010 to assume the Chieftainship in Matabeleland. Ndiweni is well known criticizing the Zimbabwean government for political abuses, land-use abuses and is a supporter of human rights in Zimbabwe. He is known for calling on the Zimbabwean government to recognize the Gukurahundi genocide. In particular, he has also asked for the return of cattle seized from his father, the late Paramount Chief Khayisa Ndiweni and other ZAPU opposition supporters, during the Gukuranhundi in Matabeleland. He has also asked for Ntabazinduna Police Training Depot which was used by the 5th Brigade Military Unit during that time to be restored as a school. He was arrested in 2019 by the Zimbabwean government, granted bail, and currently has a warrant issued by the Zimbabwean government for his arrest because he is regarded as a "security threat" in Zimbabwe. [1] [2]

Contents

Career

Chief Ndweni is an accounting auditor by profession and worked at Waltham Forest Council in the UK. [3]

He left the UK to assume the role of chief in Matabeleland which he was appointed by family members using traditional protocols. He was fired as chief in 2019 by President Emerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa who argued that Ndiweni was not the legitimate traditional leader. Mnangagwa ordered his benefits as chief to end including the possession of state-owned items including the state issued car. Supporters argue that a president cannot dethrone a traditional leader and argue that his dethronement was politically motivated.

Imprisonment

Ndiweni ordered the hedge of a woman accused of adultery to be destroyed in 2019. He went to carry out the ruling with his supporters in accordance to the ruling and was arrested for damaging property.

He was put on trial with 23 of his supporters who received 525 hours of community services. Chief Ndiweni was sentenced to jail for two years under the charge of malicious damage to property worth US$30. He received a six-month suspended sentence. His supporters argue that the sentencing was unfair and politically motivated. Political activists protested his arrest in Zimbabwe on March 17, 2019. A social media campaign under the hashtag #IStandwithNdiweni was also held online. [4] [5]

His jail sentence was appealed by his lawyer, Welshman Ncube, Movement for Democratic Change Alliance Vice-president. Movement for Democratic Change Alliance president Nelson Chamisa visited him while he was in jail at Khami Prison. [6] [7] Additionally, he was granted bail while his appeal was pending. A warrant of arrest was issued for him for violating his bail conditions in December 2021 while he was in the UK receiving medical care. The warrant was issued by police chief Canisious Chesango a week after he petitioned Boris Johnson to support the Zimbabwean Diaspora's voting rights. [8] [9]

2020 Bulawayo attack

Chief Ndiweni was attacked at a shopping centre in Bulawayo on May 15, 2020, by unknown youth gang and reported ZANU PF supporters in a bid to confiscate his car. [2]

Activism

Gukurahundi Genocide

He has been a vocal supporter of survivors of the Gukurahindi and their families. He is known for calling on the Zimbabwean government to recognize the Gukurahundi genocide. In particular, he has also asked for the return of cattle seized from his father and other Zimbabwe African People's Union opposition supporters, the late Paramount Chief Khayisa Ndiweni, during the Gukuranhundi in Matabeleland. He has also asked for Ntabazinduna Police Training Depot which was used during that time to be restored as a school.

COP26 protest November 2021

In October 2021, he led a protest at the outside British Prime Minister's offices in opposition to President Emmerson Mnangagwa's invitation to attend the COP26 climate change conference held in Glasgow, Scotland. Mnangagwa attended the conference. Chief Ndiweni appeared at the Protests outside the COP26 Event in Glasgow on the 1st and 2nd November 2021. [3] [10]

My Right to Vote Campaign

Ndiweni formed a pressure group with the Movement for Democratic Change Alliance, a Zimbabwean political opposition party, to ask the government to allow the Zimbabwean diaspora to vote. Part of this included delivering a petition to Boris Johnson and the British government to intervene in Zimbabwe's human rights record. [8]

Media appearances

Personal

He is the son of Chief Khayisa Ndiweni and a descendant of Paramount Chief Gundwane Ndiweni.

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Gundwane "Mkhaliphi" Ndiweni was a military leader and the first Paramount Chief of Matabeleland. He is credited for founding modern day Matabeleand and Bulawayo in Zimbabwe. He set up the first of the four capitals, Gibxhegu around modern-day Bulawayo. He was also the maternal uncle of King Mzilikazi - a brother to the kings mother, Cikose Ndiweni. He is best known for leading King Mzilikazi's splinter group to settle in Matabeleland after they left Zululand. For military and security reasons, King Mzilikazi split his migrating kingdom into two. One group was led by himself and the other led by Gundwane Ndiweni. Ndiweni's group traveled through central Botswana arriving in the region now known as Matebeleland, near present-day Bulawayo. He appointed Prince Nkulumane, Mzilikali's son as the Prince, a role he served until Mzilikazi reunited with them. It is unclear what happened to him after 1836. His son Monyebe Ndiweni narrates that he died bravely in battle defending Mzilikazi. However, it is suggested by some historians that he was executed by Mzilikazi in 1836 along with other prominent leaders for treason due to this appointment and other rumored plots against the King. His own son was Monyebe Ndiweni, who was executed by Mzilikazi in 1862 for allegedly practicing witchcraft.

References

  1. "Chief Ndiweni flies out to the UK for eye operation". Nehandaradio.com. 25 January 2020. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  2. 1 2 "Chief Nhlanhlayamangwe Ndiweni". Giraffe.org. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  3. 1 2 "Traditional Leader Ndiweni in Scotland Protest". Voazimbabwe.com. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  4. "Activists protest against Chief Ndiweni persecution". Cite.org.zw. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  5. "Felix Ndiweni Council Worker Turned Zimbabwean Tribal Chief Is Jailed". The Times . Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  6. "Chamisa visit to Chief Ndiweni divides party". Chronicle.co.zw. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  7. "Nelson Chamisa visits 'unbroken, upbeat' Chief Ndiweni at Khami Prison". Zimlive.com. 25 August 2019. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  8. 1 2 "Arrest Warrant For Chief Ndiweni After Seeking 2023 Diaspora Vote". Newzimbabwe.com. 18 December 2021. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  9. "ZAPU Fears For Chief Ndiweni's Life In Prison". Zimeye.net. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  10. "Former Chief Ndiweni protests ED presence at COP26". Zimbabwesituation.com. 25 October 2021. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  11. "The Breakfast Club with Chief Felix Nhlanhlayamangwe Ndiweni" . Retrieved 16 January 2022 via YouTube.
  12. "Chief Felix Ndiweni In Conversation With Trevor (Full Episode)" . Retrieved 16 January 2022 via YouTube.