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Health psychology is the study of psychological and behavioral processes in health, illness, and healthcare. The discipline is concerned with understanding how psychological, behavioral, and cultural factors contribute to physical health and illness. Psychological factors can affect health directly. For example, chronically occurring environmental stressors affecting the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis, cumulatively, can harm health. Behavioral factors can also affect a person's health. For example, certain behaviors can, over time, harm or enhance health. Health psychologists take a biopsychosocial approach. In other words, health psychologists understand health to be the product not only of biological processes but also of psychological, behavioral, and social processes.
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References
- 1 2 "Tarrier, Prof. Nicholas", Who's Who (online edition, Oxford University Press, December 2017). Retrieved 4 July 2018.
- ↑ "Measures of arousal in Schizophrenic patients in relation to their social environment", EthOS (British Library). Retrieved 4 July 2018.
- 1 2 "Professor Nicholas Tarrier", British Academy. Retrieved 4 July 2018.