No. 26 Squadron RAF Regiment

Last updated

No. 26 Sqn RAF Regiment
JBLM soldiers train with RAF airmen 121025-A-LU698-628.jpg
Soldiers from the 11th Chemical Company train jointly with Airmen from No. 26 Squadron RAF Regiment in Washington State
ActiveAug 1951 - Mar 2008
May 2010 - present
Type Air Force Infantry
RoleBiological Warfare Detection Squadron
Parent Station RAF Waddington 2008
RAF Honington 2010-present
Motto(s)"Action - Reaction" [1]
Battle honours Gulf 1991 [2]
Iraq 20032011* [3]
Honours marked with an asterisk* are those emblazoned on the Squadron Standard

No. 26 Squadron RAF Regiment was an RAF Regiment Field Squadron between 1951 and 2008. It was reformed in 2010 as a specialist Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear (CBRN) Squadron initially based at RAF Honington in Suffolk. When it was a Field Squadron, it served at locations such as RAF Abu Sueir, RAF Habbaniya, RAF Amman, RAF Tymbou, RAF Nicosia, RAF Changi, RAF Bicester, RAF Gutersloh and RAF Laarbruch. It took part in Operation's Granby and Desert Storm in 1990-91 and latterly it was based at RAF Waddington as a Rapier Squadron.

Contents

History

The Squadron was formed at RAF Yatesbury on 27 August 1951 and spent the next 5 years in the Middle East at Abu Sueir in Egypt, Habbaniya in Iraq and Mafrac in Jordan. [4] In late 1956, the squadron moved to Cyprus to partake in peacekeeping duties and stayed there for 8 years before moving on to RAF Changi, Singapore.

In 1967 they returned to the UK and were stationed at RAF Bicester as an Independent LLD Squadron Armed with 40mm L/70 Bofors guns and, together and with 1 Squadron RAF Regiment, they formed 5 Wing RAF Regiment.

During their posting at Bicester they went on many active detachments in a ground defence role. These included Bahrain, Antigua and Salalah. They took part in major joint services exercises in Libya and Cyprus. The operation in Antigua was classified Top Secret when trouble broke out in Anguilla. They were given just 48 hours’ notice to assemble 40 men plus 8 Land Rovers and responded with a deployment in around 21 hours from scratch despite over half the squadron being away on two other operational overseas deployments at the same time. It was only after a month or so before the operation was de-classified and wives and families could be told where they were.

In 1969 they were due to relieve a brother Squadron who were doing street patrols in Belfast.  This was to happen a week before Christmas however in the second  week of December it was announced that they were to be the first unit in the British forces to receive the Rapier Missile and were to be posted to Germany. The whole squadron moved to RAF Gutersloh in 1970, complete with l/70 Bofors and associated equipment. The planned tour in Belfast was cancelled. In 1972 they undertook a tour of duty in Northern Ireland, the bofors were still in use and deployed.

The Squadron routinely spent a great deal of time away from home, carrying out an 8-month roulement in the Falklands and being on call to defend the RAF or other UK assets throughout the world as part of the Joint Rapid Deployment Force or NATO Reaction Force (Air). The Squadron also deployed in the field role to provide Force Protection for deployed RAF Operating Bases, a role performed as part of the Coalition Forces in Iraq during Operation Telic.

In July 2004 it was announced that the role of providing Ground Based Air Defence was to be transferred to the Army and the four Royal Air Force Regiment Rapier squadrons (15 Sqn; 16 Sqn; 26 Sqn and 37 Sqn) were to be disbanded. Prior to 26 Sqn's disbandment in March 2008, there was time for one last tour of duty as the Falkland Islands Resident Rapier Sqn (RRS) in April–November 2006, during which time the last ever RAF Regiment Rapier missile practice camp (MPC) took place. The gunners then amalgamated with those of sister squadron, 15 Sqn RAF Regiment to create a field squadron. The combined squadron deployed to Afghanistan for a 6 month tour of duty in August 2007, before 26 Sqn's formal disbandment and march-off in March 2008 from RAF Waddington, its home of the previous 10 years.

Reactivation in 2010

On 24 May 2010 the existing Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear (CBRN) Operations Squadron was renumbered to 26 Squadron RAF Regiment. The Squadron's current role is to deliver specialist CBRN defence capabilities at very high readiness in support of national strategic operations both in the UK and abroad. [5] This is achieved through sampling and identification of CBRN materials both domestically in the United Kingdom and abroad, support UK explosive anti-terrorist teams and supporting UK Nuclear Accident Response teams (which includes evacuating casualties of such events) to safeguard public and military safety. [6]

From August 2011, 27 Squadron also took over responsibility of supplying a Parachute trained Light Role Team Flight.

The Light Role Team –This concept was born out of a requirement for a rapidly deployable Special Monitoring Teams which operated in the initial operations in Afghanistan in 2001 and in the invasion of Iraq in 2003. During this Operation the SMT’s surveyed a total of sixty-eight sites of CBRN Interest in the British AOR.

The 27 Squadrons LRT Flight consists of two Parachute teams of eight men commanded by a sergeant, with a two-man command element.

In November 2014, Prince Harry visited the squadron to present them with a new standard. [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 9 Squadron RAF</span> Flying squadron of the Royal Air Force

Number 9 Squadron is the oldest dedicated Bomber Squadron of the Royal Air Force. Formed in December 1914, it saw service throughout the First World War, including at the Somme and Passchendaele. During the Second World War, No. IX (B) Squadron was one of two Avro Lancaster units specialising in heavy precision bombing and sank the battleship Tirpitz on 12 November 1944 in Operation Catechism. Between 1962 and April 1982, the squadron flew the Avro Vulcan B.2 as part of the V-Force. In June 1982, it became the first front-line squadron in the world to operate the Panavia Tornado GR.1. In May 1998, No. IX (B) Squadron received the RAF's first Tornado GR.4, which it operated until reequipping with the Eurofighter Typhoon FGR.4 at its present home base of RAF Lossiemouth on 1 April 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RAF Regiment</span> Force security element of Royal Air Force

The Royal Air Force Regiment is part of the Royal Air Force and functions as a specialist corps. Founded by Royal Warrant in 1942, the Corps carries out basic security tasks relating to the [protection of] delivery of air power. Examples of such tasks are non-combatant evacuation operation (NEO), recovery of downed aircrew, defence of airfields by way of aggressively patrolling and actively seeking out infiltrators in a large area surrounding airfields. The key tenet of the RAF Regiments role is based around defensive security operations, rather than the Army’s more traditional offensive infantry role, which is to close with and kill the enemy; notwithstanding, this does require active patrolling just outside the Airfield perimeter. In addition the RAF Regiment provides Joint Terminal Attack Controllers (JTACs) to the British Army in the Tactical Air Control Party (TACP) role, and provides a very small commitment to the Special Forces Support Group as Tactical air controllers and some CBRN specialists.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joint Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear Regiment</span> Military unit

The Joint Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear Regiment was a specialist expeditionary unit of the British armed forces. Personnel of the Joint CBRN Regiment were trained in the detection, identification and monitoring of nuclear, biological and chemical weapons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 18 Squadron RAF</span> Flying squadron of the Royal Air Force

No. 18 Squadron of the Royal Air Force operates the Boeing Chinook from RAF Odiham. Owing to its heritage as a bomber squadron, it is also known as No. 18 (B) Squadron.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 31 Squadron RAF</span> Defunct flying squadron of the Royal Air Force

Number 31 Squadron, known as the Goldstars, is a squadron of the Royal Air Force. The Squadron lays claim to being the first military unit to fly in India, where it was based from 1915 to 1947. Throughout the Cold War, No. 31 Squadron was based in West Germany, flying from RAF Laarbruch and RAF Brüggen. Between September 1984 and March 2019, the Goldstars operated the Panavia Tornado GR1/4, initially from RAF Brüggen and after August 2001 from RAF Marham, Norfolk. No. 31 Squadron was disbanded on 14 March 2019 at RAF Marham and reformed on 11 October 2023 at RAF Waddington, Lincolnshire, equipped with the General Atomics Protector RG1.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 13 Squadron RAF</span> Flying squadron of the Royal Air Force

Number 13 Squadron, also written as XIII Squadron, is a squadron of the Royal Air Force which operate the General Atomics MQ-9A Reaper unmanned aerial vehicle from RAF Waddington since reforming on 26 October 2012. The unit first formed as part of the Royal Flying Corps on 10 January 1915 and went on to fly the Martinsyde G.100, the Royal Aircraft Factory F.E.2, the SPAD VII and SPAD XIII, the Sopwith Dolphin during the First World War. In the Second World War it started out operating the Westland Lysander for army cooperation. From late 1942 it used Blenheims in North Africa but in 1943 squadron converted to Ventura for coastal patrols and convoy escort duties. Post war it operated Mosquito before transitioning to the new jet aircraft Gloster Meteor and English Electric Canberra for photoreconnaissance. From 1 January 1990, it operated the Panavia Tornado, initially the GR1A at RAF Honington and later the GR4/4A at RAF Marham where it temporarily disbanded on 13 May 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Air Force Germany</span> Former military command formation of the British Royal Air Force

Royal Air Force Germany, commonly known as RAF Germany, and abbreviated RAFG, is a former command of the Royal Air Force (RAF) and part of British Forces Germany (BFG). It consisted of units located in Germany, initially in what was known as West Germany as part of the British Air Forces of Occupation (BAFO) following the Second World War, and later as part of the RAF's commitment to the defence of Europe during the Cold War. The commander of RAFG doubled as commander of NATO's Second Allied Tactical Air Force (2ATAF). Its motto was 'Keepers of the Peace'.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 51 Squadron RAF Regiment</span> Royal Air Force Regiment Squadron

No. 51 Squadron RAF Regiment is a field squadron of the RAF Regiment in the Royal Air Force. Its mission is protection of RAF bases from ground attack.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Auxiliary Air Force</span> Part-time reaerve of the Royal Air Force

The Royal Auxiliary Air Force (RAuxAF), formerly the Auxiliary Air Force (AAF), together with the Air Force Reserve, is a component of His Majesty's Reserve Air Forces. It provides a primary reinforcement capability for the regular service, and consists of paid volunteers who give up some of their weekends, evenings and holidays to train at one of a number of squadrons around the United Kingdom. Its current mission is to provide trained personnel in support of the regular RAF.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 504 Squadron RAF</span> Military unit

No. 504 Squadron was one of the Special Reserve Squadrons of the Auxiliary Air Force, and today is a reserve force of the RAF Regiment. It was integrated into the AAF proper in 1936. Based at RAF Cottesmore, Rutland, 504 Squadron used a variety of light bombers before being re-tasked to fighters with the Hawker Hurricane in 1939. It subsequently became a Fighter Squadron. Currently No. 504 Squadron no longer has a flying role, but as part of No 85 Expeditionary Logistics Wing of the RAF A4 Force.

No. 3 Squadron RAF Regiment was a field squadron of the RAF Regiment in the Royal Air Force. Its mission was protection of RAF bases from ground attack.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 15 Squadron RAF Regiment</span> Royal Air Force Regiment Squadron

No. 15 Squadron RAF Regiment is a field squadron of the RAF Regiment in the Royal Air Force. Its mission is protection of RAF bases from ground attack. The squadron's headquarters is at RAF Marham, having moved from RAF Honington.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 27 Squadron RAF Regiment</span> Disbanded Royal Air Force Regiment Squadron

No. 27 Squadron RAF Regiment was a CBRN squadron of the RAF Regiment in the Royal Air Force with the Defensores Defendo. It disbanded in October 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 34 Squadron RAF Regiment</span> Royal Air Force Regiment Squadron

No. 34 Squadron RAF Regiment is a C-UAS Sqn of the RAF Regiment in the Royal Air Force. Its mission is to detect, track, and ultimately disrupt and destroy unmanned airborne vehicles. The squadron's current HQ is at RAF Leeming. The motto of the squadron is "Feu de Fer "(Fire from Iron).

No. 2623 Squadron RAuxAF Regiment is a Royal Auxiliary Air Force RAF Regiment reserve squadron based at RAF Honington. It was formed on 1 July 1979 to provide ground defence of the station. Tasked with preventing Soviet Special Forces from disrupting flying operations, personnel were recruited from across East Anglia and formed an integral part of the station's war-fighting capability for the next 15 years. Throughout this period, the squadron participated in many exercises and held annual camps in the United Kingdom, Germany and Gibraltar, winning the Strickland Trophy competition in 1991.

Second Allied Tactical Air Force was a NATO military formation under Allied Air Forces Central Europe tasked with providing air support to NATO's Northern Army Group (NORTHAG). 2 ATAF commanded all flying units based within its sector and all reinforcements flying into its sector, as well as ground-based radar systems and stations, air defense units and the airfields in its sector.

No. 652 Squadron AAC is a squadron of the British Army's Army Air Corps (AAC). It was previously No. 652 Squadron RAF, a unit of the Royal Air Force during the Second World War and afterwards in Germany.

No. 2503 Squadron RAuxAF Regiment is a Royal Auxiliary Air Force RAF Regiment reserve squadron based at RAF Waddington, in Lincolnshire, fairly close to the city of Lincoln and RAF Cranwell. Gunners are recruited both from ex-regulars in the RAF Regiment and civilians in a 50 miles radius surrounding RAF Waddington. The squadron is an infantry squadron in the dismounted close-combat force protection role. The squadron consists of two Flights of RAF Regiment personnel and one Flight of RAF Police personnel.

No. 37 Squadron RAF Regiment was a Ground Based Aircraft Defence (GBAD) squadron of the Royal Air Force Regiment. The squadron operated mostly outside the United Kingdom since its formation in 1951 until 2006 when it was disbanded. It started out as a field squadron before becoming involved in the GBAD programme, where it operated the Rapier missile system.

No. 16 Squadron RAF Regiment was a field squadron of the Royal Air Force Regiment. The squadron operated mostly outside the United Kingdom since its formation in 1948 until 2006 when it was disbanded. It started out as a field squadron before becoming involved in the GBAD programme, where it operated the Rapier missile system.

References

  1. Pine, L.G. (1983). A dictionary of mottoes (1 ed.). London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. p.  4. ISBN   0-7100-9339-X.
  2. "Gulf battle honours" . The Independent. 20 October 1993. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
  3. Mander, Simon (20 October 2017). "Royal honours for heroes of Libya and Iraq". RAF News (1429). High Wycombe: Royal Air Force: 5. ISSN   0035-8614.
  4. "RAF - 26 Sqn RAF Regt History". www.raf.mod.uk. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
  5. "New RAF units to provide force protection in Afghanistan - Announcements - GOV.UK". www.gov.uk. 6 August 2010. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
  6. "RAF - 26 Squadron RAF Regiment". www.raf.mod.uk. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
  7. "Harry praises RAF regiment[sic] for key anti-terror role". The Telegraph. 13 November 2014. Archived from the original on 14 November 2014. Retrieved 23 February 2017.