Nojoqui Falls

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Nojoqui Falls County Park

Nojoqui Falls.jpg

Nojoqui Falls, April 2011
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Location Santa Barbara County, California, USA
Nearest city Buellton
Coordinates 34°31′47″N120°10′31″W / 34.5298°N 120.1752°W / 34.5298; -120.1752 Coordinates: 34°31′47″N120°10′31″W / 34.5298°N 120.1752°W / 34.5298; -120.1752
Governing body Santa Barbara County Department of Parks and Recreation
www.countyofsb.org/parks/parks02.aspx?id=8068

Nojoqui Falls is a seasonal waterfall in the Santa Barbara County, California park of the same name.

Waterfall Place where water flows over a vertical drop in the course of a river

A waterfall is an area where water flows over a vertical drop or a series of steep drops in the course of a stream or river. Waterfalls also occur where meltwater drops over the edge of a tabular iceberg or ice shelf.

Santa Barbara County, California County in California

Santa Barbara County, California, officially the County of Santa Barbara, is a county located in the southern region of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2010 census, the population was 423,895. The county seat is Santa Barbara, and the largest city is Santa Maria.

Contents

Description

The falls drop nearly 100 feet over a sandstone wall [1] of the Jalama Formation.

Jalama Formation

The Jalama Formation is a sedimentary rock formation widespread in southern Santa Barbara County and northern Ventura County, southern California. Of the Late Cretaceous epoch, the unit consists predominantly of clay shale with some beds of sandstone.

From the sign posted near the falls: "Unlike most waterfalls, which gradually erode upstream, the Nojoqui Falls have built outward from the cliff over time. Calcium and magnesium carbonate from rocks above the falls continually dissolve in the stream water, then are deposited as this water evaporates from the rock around the falls. Stalactites in a cave grow in the same slow manner, and are made of the same type of rock, called travertine. Grooves in the main travertine deposit and a gently curved notch at the base of the falls have formed where the rock has dissolved once again into the stream."

Calcium Chemical element with atomic number 20

Calcium is a chemical element with symbol Ca and atomic number 20. As an alkaline earth metal, calcium is a reactive metal that forms a dark oxide-nitride layer when exposed to air. Its physical and chemical properties are most similar to its heavier homologues strontium and barium. It is the fifth most abundant element in Earth's crust and the third most abundant metal, after iron and aluminium. The most common calcium compound on Earth is calcium carbonate, found in limestone and the fossilised remnants of early sea life; gypsum, anhydrite, fluorite, and apatite are also sources of calcium. The name derives from Latin calx "lime", which was obtained from heating limestone.

Magnesium carbonate chemical compound

Magnesium carbonate, MgCO3 (archaic name magnesia alba), is an inorganic salt that is a white solid. Several hydrated and basic forms of magnesium carbonate also exist as minerals.

Travertine A form of limestone deposited by mineral springs

Travertine is a form of limestone deposited by mineral springs, especially hot springs. Travertine often has a fibrous or concentric appearance and exists in white, tan, cream-colored, and even rusty varieties. It is formed by a process of rapid precipitation of calcium carbonate, often at the mouth of a hot spring or in a limestone cave. In the latter, it can form stalactites, stalagmites, and other speleothems. It is frequently used in Italy and elsewhere as a building material.

Location

The falls are located one and a half miles east of Highway 101 [2] approximately five miles south of Buellton and about 7 miles southwest of the city of Solvang via Alisal Road. The falls are at the end of a short trail south of the parking lot. Access to the falls themselves has been blocked since 2014 due to landslides [3] [4]

Buellton, California City in California, United States

Buellton is a small city in Santa Barbara County, California, United States. It is located in the Santa Ynez Valley. The population was 4,828 at the 2010 census.

Solvang, California City in California, United States

Solvang is a city in Santa Barbara County, California. It is located in the Santa Ynez Valley. The population was 5,245 at the 2010 census, down from 5,332 at the 2000 census. Solvang was incorporated as a city on May 1, 1985.

  1. Santa Barbara County Parks Department: Nojoqui Falls Park
  2. World Of Waterfalls: Nojoqui Falls
  3. Local Hikes: Nojoqui Falls County Park
  4. Central Coast Tourist: Nojoqui Falls
  5. Google Maps: Nojoqui Falls

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References

  1. "LocalHikes - Nojoqui Falls County Park" . Retrieved July 10, 2012.
  2. "Nojoqui Falls Park". County of Santa Barbara. Retrieved July 10, 2012.
  3. "Nojoqui Falls hiking trail closed indefinitely after landslides" Retrieved Dec 3 2014 Lompoc Record LompocRecord.com
  4. "Popular Central Coast Hiking Trail Closed By Landslide, But No One Hurt" (December 3, 2014) KCLU