Nye Bevan House | |
---|---|
Former names | Viceroy House |
General information | |
Status | Demolished |
Architectural style | Modern style |
Address | 20 India Street, Glasgow |
Country | United Kingdom |
Coordinates | 55°51′50″N4°16′09″W / 55.8640°N 4.2693°W |
Completed | 1974 |
Demolished | 2015 |
Client | Strathclyde Regional Council |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | E.S. Boyer & Partners |
Nye Bevan House, was a large office development located in the Blythswood Hill area of Glasgow, Scotland. It formed part of the complex of buildings known as Strathclyde House which collectively served as the offices and meeting place of Strathclyde Regional Council from when it was formed in 1975 until it was eventually abolished in 1996.
India Street was previously occupied by a terrace of Georgian style houses which included a well-appointed hotel known as "More's Hotel", whose visitors included, in summer 1937, the American conductor and composer, George Szell. [1] India Street was substantially redeveloped in the early 1970s as part of a wider initiative to redevelop the Charing Cross area to make way for the M8 motorway. [2]
The building was designed by E. S. Boyer & Partners in the Modern style, built in dark brick and glass and was completed in 1974. [3] The design involved a main frontage facing India Street with another shorter wing extending eastwards along Elmbank Crescent. The main frontage was faced with alternating bands of dark brick and steel-framed windows and the building ranged in height up to nine storeys. [4] The building was initially called "Viceroy House". [5]
Strathclyde Regional Council was created in 1975. The council initially rented offices called Melrose House at 19 Cadogan Street in Glasgow to act as an interim headquarters pending a decision being taken on a permanent headquarters. Various other offices around the centre of Glasgow were also used for additional office space, including Viceroy House and other modern buildings near it on India Street (the Glasgow City Chambers was not used by the regional administration and was instead the headquarters for the Glasgow district). In 1976, the nearby former Glasgow High School buildings on Elmbank Street were vacated. The council decided to convert the former school buildings to become its headquarters, using the nearby offices in India Street as additional accommodation. The remodelled school and offices were formally opened by Elizabeth II on 2 November 1979, when the whole complex was renamed "Strathclyde House". [6] [7]
Despite the singular name, Strathclyde House was in fact eleven main buildings, which were distinguished from each other as "Strathclyde House 1", "Strathclyde House 2" and so on:
Building | Location | Notes |
---|---|---|
Strathclyde House 1 | Elmbank Crescent | Northern wing of Viceroy House, completed 1974. After 1996 became part of Nye Bevan House, demolished 2015. |
Strathclyde House 2 | 20 India Street | Main part of Viceroy House, completed 1974. After 1996 became part of Nye Bevan House, demolished 2015. |
Strathclyde House 3 | 6 India Street | Subsequently demolished to make was for the Scottish Power building. |
Strathclyde House 4 | 1–3 India Street | Also called Clive House. [8] Subsequently demolished to make way for the Scottish Power building. |
Strathclyde House 5 | High School site, 71–83 Holland Street (on corner with Bath Lane) | Dining room of the old High School, built 1897 to designs of J. L. Cowan. Was converted to become the council chamber. [9] |
Strathclyde House 6 | High School site, 94 Elmbank Street | Former science block of High School, built 1931/2 to designs of John Watson. |
Strathclyde House 7 | High School site, 94 Elmbank Street | Northern extension (1887) to main school building. |
Strathclyde House 8 | High School site, 94 Elmbank Street | Main building of school, built 1846 to designs of Charles Wilson. |
Strathclyde House 9 | High School site, 94 Elmbank Street | Southern extension (1897) to main school building, contained the gymnasium. |
Strathclyde House 10 | High School site, 94 Elmbank Street | Modern building at south-east corner of school site facing Holland Street. |
Strathclyde House 11 | 314–320 St Vincent Street | Subsequently demolished to make way for the Scottish Power building. |
Blocks 5 to 9 at the old school site are all Category A listed buildings. [10] The council also had other offices nearby, including Dalian House, on the corner of St Vincent Street and North Street. [11]
Following the implementation of the Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994, Strathclyde Regional Council was abolished in 1996. [12] Blocks 3, 4 and 11 were all sold soon after the council's abolition for redevelopment. [13] Blocks 1 and 2 were together renamed Nye Bevan House to recall the life of the Labour Party politician, Nye Bevan. That building was eventually demolished in 2015. [14] [15] [16]
Blocks 5 to 10 at the old High School site were used by Glasgow City Council after 1996 as additional office space. [17] The council chamber there was briefly used in 2000 by the Scottish Parliament, with its new permanent home at Holyrood under construction and the temporary buildings in Edinburgh booked out. [18] Glasgow City Council sold the old High School buildings in 2010 but a new use has yet to be found for them. [19]
The former footprint of Nye Bevan House still remained empty as of 2024, whilst neighbouring Portcullis House had been purchased by Watkin Jones Group in October 2020 for an undisclosed sum, [20] for the eventual construction of The Ard, a 36 storey student accommodation tower. [21]
In April 2024, a planning application was submitted to Glasgow City Council for a 16-storey residential tower to be constructed on the former site of Nye Bevan House. [22]
North Lanarkshire is one of the 32 council areas of Scotland. It borders the north-east of the Glasgow City council area and contains many of Glasgow's suburbs, commuter towns, and villages. It also borders East Dunbartonshire, Falkirk, Stirling, South Lanarkshire, and West Lothian. The council area covers parts of the historic counties of Dunbartonshire, Lanarkshire, and Stirlingshire. The council is based in Motherwell.
The University of Strathclyde is a public research university located in Glasgow, Scotland. Founded in 1796 as the Andersonian Institute, it is Glasgow's second-oldest university, having received its royal charter in 1964 as the first technological university in the United Kingdom. Taking its name from the historic Kingdom of Strathclyde, its combined enrollment of 25,000 undergraduate and graduate students ranks it Scotland's third-largest university, drawn with its staff from over 100 countries.
Motherwell is a town and former burgh in North Lanarkshire, Scotland, United Kingdom, south east of Glasgow. It has a population of around 32,120. Historically in the parish of Dalziel and part of Lanarkshire, Motherwell is the headquarters for North Lanarkshire Council. Geographically the River Clyde separates Motherwell from Hamilton to the west whereas the South Calder Water separates Motherwell from Carfin to the north-east and New Stevenston and Bellshill towards the north.
Strathclyde was one of nine former local government regions of Scotland created in 1975 by the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973 and abolished in 1996 by the Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994. The Strathclyde region had 19 districts. The region was named after the early medieval Kingdom of Strathclyde centred on Govan, but covered a broader geographic area than its namesake.
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Renfrew District was, between 1975 and 1996, one of nineteen local government districts in the Strathclyde region of Scotland.
South Lanarkshire Council is the unitary authority serving the South Lanarkshire council area in Scotland. The council has its headquarters in Hamilton, has 16,000 employees, and an annual budget of almost £1bn. The large and varied geographical territory takes in rural and upland areas, market towns such as Lanark, Strathaven and Carluke, the urban burghs of Rutherglen, Cambuslang, and East Kilbride which was Scotland's first new town. The area was formed in 1996 from the areas of Clydesdale, Hamilton and East Kilbride districts, and some outer areas of Glasgow district ; all were previously within the Strathclyde region from 1975 but in historic Lanarkshire prior to that.
Strathclyde Police was the territorial police force responsible for the Scottish council areas of Argyll and Bute, Glasgow City, East Ayrshire, East Dunbartonshire, East Renfrewshire, Inverclyde, North Ayrshire, North Lanarkshire, Renfrewshire, South Ayrshire, South Lanarkshire and West Dunbartonshire between 1975 and 2013. The Police Authority contained members from each of these authorities.
The High School of Glasgow is a private, co-educational day school in Glasgow, Scotland. The original High School of Glasgow was founded as the choir school of Glasgow Cathedral in around 1124, and is the oldest school in Scotland, and the twelfth oldest in the United Kingdom. On its closure as a selective grammar school by Glasgow City Corporation in 1976, it immediately continued as a co-educational independent school as a result of fundraising activity by its Former Pupil Club and via a merge by the Club with Drewsteignton School. The school maintains a relationship with the Cathedral, where it holds an annual service of commemoration and thanksgiving in September. It counts two British Prime Ministers, two Lords President and the founder of the University of Aberdeen among its alumni.
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Motherwell was a local government district in the Strathclyde region of Scotland from 1975 to 1996, lying to the south-east of the regional capital Glasgow.
Hamilton was a local government district in the Strathclyde region of Scotland from 1975 to 1996, lying to the south-east of the regional capital Glasgow.
East Kilbride was a local government district in the Strathclyde region of Scotland from 1975 to 1996, lying to the south of the regional capital Glasgow.
The City of Glasgow was a local government district in the Strathclyde region of Scotland from 1975 to 1996.
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