OMG Business Architecture Special Interest Group

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The Business Architecture Special Interest Group (BASIG) is a working group on business architecture of the Object Management Group (OMG), known for their contribution to the history of business architecture. This working group was founded in 2007 as the Business Architecture Working Group (BAWG).

Contents

History

Foundation

The 2007 announcement for the OMG Technical Meeting on Dec. 12, 2007 in Burlingame, California gave the following rationale for the foundation of a specialized working group on business architecture:

In looking at the link between IT and the business, it has become apparent that there needs to be more formally defined sets of relationships between IT architecture and business architecture. In addition, the concept of business architecture is probably 10-15 years behind the maturity of the IT architecture world. For example, the relationship between business rules and processes is not apparent and the role of organizational governance is similarly disconnected.

Therefore, we are initiating the business architecture working group (BAWG). Business architecture was recently defined as - "Formal models and diagrammatic representations of governance structures, business semantics and value streams across the extended enterprise." This can certainly be debated, but there is no argument to the fact that there is a need for formalization of business architecture to align business to business and business to IT... [1]

Maglio (2010) summarized, that "in 2007, the Business Architecture Working Group (BAWG) was founded as part of the Object Management Group (OMG). The BAWG aims at establishing industry standards, supporting the creation, and alignment of business blueprints." [2]

Definition of Business Architecture

As already quoted the 2007 announcement, the working group proposed the following working definition of Business Architecture:

Formal models and diagrammatic representations of governance structures, business semantics and value streams across the extended enterprise. [1]

The initial definition developed into the following well known 2008 definition:

A blueprint of the enterprise that provides a common understanding of the organization and is used to align strategic objectives and tactical demands [3]

The definition was first published on the working groups homepage bawg.omg.org, and first cited in Solaimani et al. (2010) [4] In the Business Architecture Working Group (BAWG) wiki (2010) there was a further discussion on the definition, which was presented as:

A formal blueprint of governance structures, business semantics and value streams across the extended enterprise. [5]

Different views of an organization

In order to develop an integrated view of an enterprise, many different views of an organization are typically developed. Each "view" is typically a diagram that illustrates a way of understanding the enterprise by highlighting specific information about it. The key views of the enterprise that may be provided by business architecture address several aspects of the enterprise; they are summarized by the Object Management Group (2012) [6] as follows:

  • The Business Strategy view captures the tactical and strategic goals that drive an organization forward...
  • The Business Capabilities view describes the primary business functions of an enterprise and the pieces of the organization that perform those functions...
  • The Value stream view defines the set the end-to-end set of activities that deliver value to external and internal stakeholders...
  • The Business Knowledge view establishes the shared semantics (e.g., customer, order, and supplier) within an organization and relationships between those semantics (e.g., customer name, order date, supplier name)...
  • The Organizational view captures the relationships among roles, capabilities and business units, the decomposition of those business units into subunits, and the internal or external management of those units. [6]

In addition to the above views of the enterprise, the relationships connect the aforementioned views form the foundation of the business architecture implementation. This foundation provides the framework that supports the achievement of key goals; planning and execution of various business scenarios; and delivery of bottom line business value. [6]

Organization

Meetings

BAWG Technical Meetings:

Chairs

Participants, a selection

Geoff Balmes

Geoff Balmes (born c. 1958) is an American business architect. He obtained his BA in computer science at the University of Georgia in 1981. He has worked his way up in industry from systems consultant, systems analyst and process architect to business architect. Described himself as "Change Management Specialist and Senior Business Architect skilled at structuring the business and aligning IT and business strategies." [7] He published one article: Balmes, Geoffrey. "A Collaborative Framework for Business Architecture." Cutter IT Journal 21.3 (2008): 21.

Fred A. Cummins

Fred Cummins (born c. 1958) is an American business systems architect, and co-chair of the Business Modeling and Integration Domain Task Force since 1999. He obtained BSEE from Kettering University, and his JD in law from Wayne State University Law School. He wrote the books "Developing Business Systems with CORBA" (1999), "Enterprise Integration: An Architecture for Enterprise Application and Systems Integration" (2003), and "Building the Agile Enterprise" (2009), and several articles, and holds a series of patents [8] Co-develops the Value Delivery Modeling Language (VDML).[ citation needed ]

Neal McWhorter

Neal McWhorter (born c. 1962) is an American strategic business technology consultant. He obtained his BA in economics from The University of Chicago in 1984, and in 1986-87 studied for his M.A. in education administration at Harvard University. He started his career as analyst in equity investment (1984–91), was manager at Price Waterhouse (1991–94), and consultant at Lockheed Martin Information Technology (1997–98). He chairs the Business Architecture SIG since 2010, and co-founded the Business Architecture Guild in 2010 and is board member ever since. He authored several papers and co-authored with William M. Ulrich the 2011 book "Business Architecture: The Art and Practice of Business Transformation" (VIAF)

Jim Rhyne

Jim Rhyne (born c. 1950) is an American business/IT architecture consultant. He obtained his PhD in computer science and linguistics at the University of Texas at Austin in 1976, while working as assistant professor at the University of Houston. He made his career as distinguished engineer at IBM from 1977 to 2009. He was IBM Representative at the Object Management Group from 1989 to 1995, jointed the OMG Business Architecture Working Group in 2009, and is one of the main contributors to the Business Architecture Guild since 2010. [9] He authored much of the BASIG wiki in 2009-10. [10]

William M. Ulrich

William M. Ulrich (born c. 1956) is an American business architecture consultant, consultant at Cutter Consortium, director and lecturer, known for development of 'The Systems Redevelopment Methodology' (TSRM) in the 1990s,[1][2] on legacy systems in the 2000s[3] and more recently on his work on business architecture.

Publications

Related Research Articles

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Model-driven architecture (MDA) is a software design approach for the development of software systems. It provides a set of guidelines for the structuring of specifications, which are expressed as models. Model Driven Architecture is a kind of domain engineering, and supports model-driven engineering of software systems. It was launched by the Object Management Group (OMG) in 2001.

Information technology (IT)governance is a subset discipline of corporate governance, focused on information technology (IT) and its performance and risk management. The interest in IT governance is due to the ongoing need within organizations to focus value creation efforts on an organization's strategic objectives and to better manage the performance of those responsible for creating this value in the best interest of all stakeholders. It has evolved from The Principles of Scientific Management, Total Quality Management and ISO 9001 Quality Management System.

Enterprise architecture (EA) is a business function concerned with the structures and behaviours of a business, especially business roles and processes that create and use business data. The international definition according to the Federation of Enterprise Architecture Professional Organizations is "a well-defined practice for conducting enterprise analysis, design, planning, and implementation, using a comprehensive approach at all times, for the successful development and execution of strategy. Enterprise architecture applies architecture principles and practices to guide organizations through the business, information, process, and technology changes necessary to execute their strategies. These practices utilize the various aspects of an enterprise to identify, motivate, and achieve these changes."

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Business Motivation Model</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">William M. Ulrich</span> American business architecture consultant

William M. Ulrich is an American business architecture consultant, consultant at Cutter Consortium, director and lecturer, known for development of 'The Systems Redevelopment Methodology' (TSRM) in the 1990s, on legacy systems in the 2000s and more recently on his work on business architecture.

Michael Rosen is an American enterprise architect, and management consultant, known for his work on Common Object Request Broker Architecture (1998), and Applying service-oriented architecture.

The history of business architecture has its origins in the 1980s. In the next decades business architecture has developed into a discipline of "cross-organizational design of the business as a whole" closely related to enterprise architecture. The concept of business architecture has been proposed as a blueprint of the enterprise, as a business strategy, and also as the representation of a business design.

References

  1. 1 2 OMG Business Architecture Working Group. "Notes on BAWG Technical Meeting: December 10-14, 2007 - Burlingame, CA." at omg.org/docs/bmi/07-12-09, now web.archive.org.
  2. Paul P. Maglio, Cheryl A. Kieliszewski, James C. Spohrer (2010) Handbook of Service Science. p. 259
  3. OMG Business Architecture Working Group. "Business Architecture Working Group," at bawg.omg.org, Oct 10, 2008. (archive.org, Oct. 10, 2008).
  4. Solaimani, Sam, Harry Bouwman, and Mark de Reuver. "Smart home: aligning business models and providers processes; a case survey." (2010).
  5. What is Business Architecture? (Draft) Last modified: 2010/09/21 10:40 by jimrhyne
  6. 1 2 3 OMG Business Architecture Working Group, "Business architecture overview," at bawg.omg.org. Accessed December 18, 2014
  7. Geoffrey Balmes; Business Architect in Benefit Operations at UnitedHealth Group. at linkedin.com. Accessed 15.03.2015
  8. "Fred Cummins, Business systems architect," at linkedin.com. Accessed 16-03-2015.
  9. Business Architecture Guild: Our team. Accessed 23-03-2015.
  10. BASIG Wiki, Last modified: 2010/09/21 10:40 by jimrhyne.