Ontario Liberal Party leadership elections

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This is a list of results of leadership elections for the Ontario Liberal Party, a political party in Ontario, Canada.

Contents

Note: Before 1919, the leaders of the Ontario Liberal Party were chosen by its elected Members of the Legislative Assembly. There were calls for a more open process as early as 1907.

1919 leadership convention

(Held on June 26, 1919 at the Foresters' Hall, 22 College Street, Toronto.) [1]

First ballot:

Second ballot:

Charles Martin Bowman, MPP for Bruce North; W.T.R. Preston, editor of the Port Hope Evening Guide, Rev. W. G. Charlton of Aylmer, and A. J. Young of Toronto were nominated but declined. Frederick Forsyth Pardee, Member of Parliament for Lambton West was to be nominated but sent a message to the convention declining. [2]

1922 leadership convention

(Held on March 3, 1922 at the Foresters' Hall, 22 College Street, Toronto.) [3]

(Note: The vote totals do not appear to have been announced.)

1930 leadership convention

(Held on December 16–17, 1930 at the King Edward Hotel in Toronto.) [4]

W.E.N. Sinclair and Sydney Tweed both withdrew from the race before balloting.

1943 leadership convention

(Held on April 30, 1943 at the King Edward Hotel in Toronto.)

There were 8 spoiled ballots. Premier Gordon Conant had also been a candidate but collapsed the morning of the leadership vote and withdrew.

1945 leadership election

(Held on April 2, 1945 at the King Edward Hotel in Toronto.)

Harry Nixon resigned as Liberal leader on December 10, 1944 and nominated Hepburn to succeed him as parliamentary leader until a leadership convention could be held. [5] Following the defeat of George Drew's Conservative government in a non-confidence motion, Hepburn was elected Acting Leader on April 2, 1945, at a joint meeting held at the King Edward Hotel of Ontario Liberal MPPs, federal Ontario Liberal MPs the party executive and other party officials in order to lead the party into the election. The move was to be affirmed by a party convention to be held on May 1, but this was cancelled due to the 1945 provincial election being underway. [6] [7] [8] Hepburn was defeated in the 1945 provincial election, and Farquhar Oliver was chosen as the Ontario Liberal Party's parliamentary leader on July 4, 1945.

1947 leadership convention

(Held on May 16, 1947 at the King Edward Hotel in Toronto) [9] [10]

(Note: Complete vote totals were not reported. Oliver received 492 of 661 votes cast) [10]

1950 leadership convention

(Held on November 10, 1950 at the Royal York Hotel in Toronto.) [11]

First ballot:

Second ballot (Sullivan eliminated; Hicks, Cox and Hipel withdrew):

Third ballot (Calder eliminated):

1954 leadership convention

(Held on April 9, 1954 at the Royal York Hotel in Toronto.) [12]

1958 leadership convention

(Held on April 20, 1958 at the King Edward Hotel in Toronto.) [13]

First ballot:

Wren eliminated and endorsed Wintermeyer; Whicher and Reaume withdrew and endorsed Wintermeyer. [14]

Second ballot:

Singer eliminated.

Third ballot:

1964 leadership convention

(Held on September 19–20, 1964 at the Royal York Hotel in Toronto.)

Delegate support by ballot
Candidate1st ballot2nd ballot3rd ballot4th ballot5th ballot6th ballot
NameVotes cast %Votes cast %Votes cast %Votes cast %Votes cast %Votes cast %
Andy Thompson 37927.740829.746233.652038.153939.977258.8
Charles Templeton 31723.135625.939628.842230.941931.054041.2
Robert Nixon 31322.835125.635625.938728.339229.0
Joe Greene 23617.221115.414910.9372.7
Victor Copps 614.5272.0100.7
Eddie Sargent 513.7201.5
Joseph Gould 130.9
Total1,370100.01,373100.01,373100.01,366100.01,350100.01,312100.0

1967 leadership convention

(Held on January 6, 1967 at the Royal York Hotel, Toronto) [15]

(Nixon was elected interim leader by the caucus on November 16, 1966 following the resignation of Andrew Thompson. Nixon had suggested that Charles Templeton may become permanent leader but members of his caucus spoke in opposition and Templeton decline to run. Nixon was acclaimed as permanent leader at the party's 1967 convention. He announced his resignation as party leader in 1972, but subsequently entered the race to succeed himself in 1973.)

1973 leadership convention

(Held on October 28, 1973 at the Royal York Hotel in Toronto.)

Delegate support by ballot
Candidate1st ballot2nd ballot3rd ballot
NameVotes cast %Votes cast %Votes cast %
Robert Nixon 73042.576845.392257.7
Norman Cafik 57433.461336.167542.3
Donald Deacon 40223.431618.6Endorsed Nixon
Michael Houlton110.6No endorsement
Total1,717100.01,697100.01,597100.0

1976 leadership convention

(Held on January 24–25, 1976 at the Four Seasons Sheraton Hotel, Toronto)

Delegate support by ballot
Candidate1st ballot2nd ballot3rd ballot
NameVotes cast %Votes cast %Votes cast %
Stuart Smith 62932.074238.599851.2
David Peterson 51826.467334.995348.8
Albert Roy 46923.951326.6No Endorsement
Mark MacGuigan 30815.7No Endorsement
Larry Condon 371.9No Endorsement
Michael Houlton40.2No endorsement
Total1,965100.01,928100.01,951100.0

1982 leadership convention

(Held on February 21, 1982 at the Sheraton Centre Toronto Hotel, Toronto).

  = Eliminated from next round
  = Withdrew nomination
  = Winner
Delegate support by ballot
Candidate1st Ballot2nd Ballot
NameVotes%Votes%
David Peterson 96646.3113655.2
Sheila Copps 63630.577437.6
Richard Thomas23411.21487.2
Jim Breithaupt 1306.2
John Sweeney 1225.8
Votes cast by ballot
Total2088100.02058100.0

1992 leadership convention

(Held February 8–9, 1992 at the Copps Coliseum in Hamilton.)

  = Eliminated from next round
  = Withdrew nomination
  = Winner
Delegate support by ballot
Candidate1st Ballot2nd Ballot3rd Ballot4th Ballot5th Ballot [A]
NameVotes%Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%
Murray Elston 74030.276731.886535.698841.6115349.8
Lyn McLeod 66727.274430.987335.9104944.1116250.2
Greg Sorbara 34514.138015.840216.634114.3Released delegates
Charles Beer 24710.130712.728911.9Released delegates
Steve Mahoney 2369.62138.8Supported McLeod
David Ramsay 2168.8Released delegates
Votes cast by ballot
Total2451100.02411100.02429100.02378100.02315100.0
AThere were 21 spoiled ballots on the final count.

1996 leadership convention

(Held November 30 – December 1, 1996 at the Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto)

  = Eliminated from next round
  = Withdrew nomination
  = Winner
Delegate support by ballot
Candidateelected delegates1st Ballot
(7:31pm)
2nd Ballot
(10:25pm) [A]
3rd Ballot
(12:39am)
4th Ballot
(2:35am)
5th Ballot
(4:25am)
NameVotes%Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%
Gerard Kennedy 70329.577030.177530.980331.996840.1106546.9
Joseph Cordiano 49720.855721.857022.760123.969628.8Supported McGuinty
Dwight Duncan 39316.546418.147418.950920.3Supported Kennedy
Dalton McGuinty 41017.245017.644017.660123.975031.1120553.1
John Gerretsen 1295.41526.01245.0Supported McGuinty
Anna-Marie Castrilli 1104.61415.51224.9Supported McGuinty
Greg Kells170.7240.9Released delegates
Independent1275.3
Total2386100.02558100.02505100.02514100.02414100.02270100.0
A Castrilli initially withdrew from the 2nd ballot but subsequently returned, causing a delay in voting

2013 leadership election

(Held January 26, 2013 at the Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto)

  = Eliminated from next round
  = Withdrew nomination
  = Winner
Delegate support by ballot
CandidateCommitted [16] Ballot 1Ballot 2Ballot 3
NameVotesVotesVotes+/- (pp)Votes+/- (pp)
Pupatello3.jpg Sandra Pupatello 509
27.4%
599
28.7%
817
39.4%
+10.7866
43.0%
+5.8%
Kathleen Wynne.JPG Kathleen Wynne 468
25.2%
597
28.6%
750
36.2%
+7.61,150
57.0%
+20.8
Gerard kennedy.jpg Gerard Kennedy 260
14.0%
281
13.5%
285
13.7%
+0.2Endorsed Wynne
Takhar1.jpg Harinder Takhar 244
13.1%
235
11.3%
18
0.9%
-10.4Endorsed Pupatello [A]
Sousa1.jpg Charles Sousa 204
11.0%
222
10.7%
203
9.8%
-0.9Endorsed Wynne
Eric Hoskins.JPG Eric Hoskins 105
5.7%
150
7.2%
Endorsed Wynne
Independent67
3.6%
GlenMurray1.jpg Glen Murray Endorsed Wynne
Votes cast and net change by ballot
Total1,8572,0842,073-112,016-57
ATakhar endorsed Pupatello before the second ballot voting took place, but after the deadline to drop off the ballot.

2020 leadership election

(Held March 6–7, 2020 at the International Centre, Mississauga)

CandidateDelegate Elected [17] First (final) ballot
Steven Del Duca 1,17256.2%1,25858.8%
Michael Coteau 37017.8%36316.9%
Kate Graham27313.1%29913.9%
Mitzie Hunter 1306.2%1225.7%
Alvin Tedjo723.4%743.5%
Brenda Hollingsworth251.2%241.1%
Independent422.0%
Total20842140

There was one spoiled ballot. [18]

2023 leadership election

(Results announced December 2, 2023 at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre)

A leadership election was held December 2, 2023 due to the June 2, 2022 resignation of Steven Del Duca as party leader following his party's poor result in the 2022 Ontario general election.

  = Winner
Results by round
Candidate1st round2nd round3rd round
Votes cast%Points allocated%Votes cast%Points allocated%Votes cast%Points allocated%
Bonnie Crombie at 2017 AMO Conference (36541302906) (cropped3).jpg Bonnie Crombie 5,55942.96%6,04746.73%6,91153.40%
Nateclimateannouncement (cropped).jpg Nathaniel Erskine-Smith 3,32025.66%3,79229.30%6,02946.59%
YNaqvi headshot (cropped).jpg Yasir Naqvi 2,76021.33%3,10123.96%Eliminated
Ted Hsu Headshot (cropped).jpg Ted Hsu 1,30010.05%Eliminated
Total100%12,939100%100%12,940100%100%12,940100%

According to the party, 22,827 party members cast ballots [19] out of a total membership of over 100,000. [20]

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References

  1. "ONTARIO LIBERALS TO SELECT NEW LEADER AT ELEVEN TO-DAY: Four Now in Field, and Name of F. F. Pardee, M. P., May Also Be in Nomination ADVANCED POLICY TALK IS HEARD IN CONVENTION Likely to be Important Stand Taken on Labor Question-- To-day Momentous One for Party". The Globe. June 26, 1919.
  2. "H. HARTLEY DEWART NEW LEADER; ELECTED ON THE SECOND BALLOT BY ONTARIO LIBERAL CONVENTION: Major Tolmie of Windsor Runs Second, and Mr. Elliott Third Progressive Policies for Party Are Determined Upon OVER THREE HUNDRED BALLOTS ARE MARKED Mr. Proudfoot Expostulates With Some Heat That No Man Who Voted Union Has Chance at Any Liberal Convention". The Globe. June 27, 1919.
  3. "ONTARIO LIBERALISM KNOWS NO COALITION UNDER U.F.O. BANNER: Convention Today Will Demonstrate That "Class Political Movement" Has No Friends in Historic Party--All Farmers By No Means "Morrisonites" RECENT ELECTION STRENGTHENS CAUSE". The Globe. March 1, 1922.
  4. "Race for Leadership, A People's Platform, To Enthuse Liberals: Three, Maybe Four, Aspire to High Office-- Sinclair's Intentions Not Definitely Known, But His Friends Say He Is "No Quitter" 1,200 DELEGATES AT GREAT RALLY Hon. Peter Heenan Said to Be Preparing a "Bill of Rights" for Labor-Tory Strongholds in Cities to Be Assailed". The Globe. December 15, 1930.
  5. "Nixon Quits as Leader Of Ontario Liberals". Globe and Mail. December 11, 1944.
  6. "A Sign of Party Bankruptcy". Globe and Mail. April 4, 1945.
  7. "Hepburn Named Ontario Leader; Is Given Backing". Globe and Mail. April 3, 1945.
  8. "Ontario Liberal Convention MAY I". Globe and Mail. April 4, 1945.
  9. "Liberal Leadership Race Won By Oliver", Ottawa Citizen, May 17, 1947
  10. 1 2 "Name Oliver Leader By Almost 7 to 1 Margin". Toronto Daily Star. May 17, 1947.
  11. "Brown Strongly Backed In Race Among Eight For Liberal Leadership". Globe and Mail. November 10, 1950.
  12. "Only Half of Delegates Hear 3 Liberals Speak for Leadership: Call Rally Colorless". Globe and Mail. April 9, 1954.
  13. "By-election Fight Wintermeyer Plan In Liberal Rebirth". Toronto Daily Star. April 21, 1958.
  14. "Albert Wren: MRP for 10 Years In Northern Riding". Globe and Mail. November 2, 1961.
  15. "Nixon pledges home owners tax relief". Toronto Daily Star. January 7, 1967.
  16. Leadership Election Meeting Results 2013 Archived March 26, 2014, at the Wayback Machine . pantone201.ca
  17. "Ontario Liberal News | Ontario Liberal Party". Archived from the original on January 19, 2013.
  18. Gibson, Victoria (March 7, 2020). "Steven Del Duca named Ontario Liberal leader in first-ballot victory". iPolitics. Retrieved March 7, 2020.
  19. "Ontario Liberal Leadership Second Ballot Results". Liberal Party of Ontario. December 2, 2023. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
  20. "Ontario Liberal Leadership First Round Results". Liber. December 2, 2023. Retrieved December 2, 2023.