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References
- ↑ Khoury, Philip S. (2003). Urban Notables and Arab Nationalism: The Politics of Damascus 1860-1920 . Cambridge University Press. pp. 52. ISBN 978-0521533232.
- ↑ Khoury (2003), p.56
- 1 2 Khoury (2003), p.62
- ↑ Memories of A Turkish Statesman 1913-1919 by Djemal Pasha, p. 231
- 1 2 3 Khoury (2003), p.63
- ↑ Rogan, Eugene (2015). The Fall of the Ottomans: The Great War in the Middle East. Basic Books. ISBN 978-0465097425.
- 1 2 Khalidi, Rashid I (Winter 1981). "The Press as a Source for Modern Arab Political History: 'Abd al-Ghani al-'Uraisi and al-Mufid". Arab Studies Quarterly. 3 (1): 26. JSTOR 41857558.
- 1 2 Tauber, Eliezer (Jan 1997). "Secrecy in Early Arab Nationalist Organizations". Middle Eastern Studies. 33 (1): 122. doi:10.1080/00263209708701145. JSTOR 4283850.
- ↑ Tauber (1997), p.123
- ↑ Dawn, C. Ernest (Spring 1962). "The Rise of Arabism in Syria". Middle East Journal. 16 (2): 146. JSTOR 4323468.
- ↑ Bunton, Martin (2016). A History of The Modern Middle East (6th Ed). Westview Press. p. 145. ISBN 978-0-8133-4980-0.
