P. F. Volland Company

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P. F. Volland Company
StatusDefunct
Founded1908
FounderPaul Frederick Volland
SuccessorShaw Barton Company
Country of originUnited States
Headquarters locationChicago, Illinois
Publication typesbooks, greeting cards, music, calendars, games

P. F. Volland Company of Chicago, Illinois published poetry books, greeting cards, [1] music, children's books, calendars, cookbooks, and children's occupational games, [1] between 1908 [2] and 1959. The press was noted for using new printing processes, including off-set printing techniques, [2] and color illustrations. The P. F. Volland Company is also known for the many significant artists and writers whose work it published.

Contents

Founder

Paul Frederick John Volland Hughes Phelps (April 24, 1875 – May 5, 1919) was a 20th century publisher, and the founder of the P. F. Volland Company. [3] In 1908, he would become the founder of the P. F. Volland Company, [3] which would work to publish poetry books, greeting cards, [1] music, children's books, calendars, cookbooks, and children's occupational games, [1] all between 1908 [2] and 1959. He also became a publisher during the time period following the foundation of the company. In 1917, Volland would publish the book New Adventures of Alice , made by John Rae. On May 5, 1919, Volland was shot and killed by Vera Trepagnier in a business dispute in the Volland offices. [4] [5] [6]

Volland Ideal

The Volland Ideal was used to market P. F. Volland's lines of children's books. The Volland Ideal was "that books should make children happy and build character unconsciously and should contain nothing to cause fright, suggest fear, glorify mischief, excuse malice or condone cruelty." [7] [8]

History

Christmas cards were added as a product line in 1909. [9]

After 1912, the firm had offices in the Monroe Building (across the street from the Art Institute), which were designed by the well-known architect Walter Burley Griffin. [10] Griffin also had offices in the Monroe Building [11] and his wife, architect Marion Mahony Griffin, provided illustrations for some of P. F. Volland's greeting cards. [12] [13]

In 1916, the firm moved to a new space in the Garland Building, 58 East Washington Street, Chicago, Illinois. [14] [15]

In 1917, the company was incorporated in Delaware. [16]

In 1919, the firm participated in the Victory Loan drive organized by the Liberty Loan Committee for the Publishing, Printing, Advertising, and Allied Interests. [17]

Frederick J. Clampitt, who had been a silent partner and an executive member of the firm since 1916, became president of P. F. Volland after Paul Volland's death in 1919. [2] [18] Other officers of the company in 1919 were W. R. Anderson, vice president; H. S. Adams, secretary; Edwin J. Clampitt, assistant treasurer; James R. Offield, member of board of directors; Maurice Berkson, member of board of directors. J. P. McEvoy headed up the editorial department. [18]

The New York representative of the firm was Francis H. Evans. [19] In 1929, the New York representative of the firm was Harry A. Moore. [20]

The P. F. Volland Company merged with the Gerlach Barlow Company in 1924 [21] and moved some of its offices to the Gerlach Barlow Building in Joliet, Illinois. [3] The Volland brand name continued to be used for Volland products. [2] The Volland offices at 58 E. Washington in Chicago, Illinois were retained and sold both the Volland and Gerlach Barlow lines. [2]

After World War II, Volland produced greeting cards for the emerging African American market. [22]

By 1935, the book titles published by Volland were acquired by other publishers, including Wise Book Company and M.A. Donahue. [2] [6]

The Shaw Barton Company, a competitor of the Gerlach Barlow Company, purchased the company in 1959 [3] and closed down the Joliet operation. [21]

An example of framed poetry from the PF Volland Co., dated 1916. Folks Like You.jpg
An example of framed poetry from the PF Volland Co., dated 1916.

Authors and illustrators of the P.F. Volland Co.

Volland hired many significant early 20th century artists and writers. [2] Many worked as freelancers. [23]

Book series published by P.F. Volland

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 The American Stationer and Office Outfitter, Volume 90, page 8.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "P.F. Volland Company Records".
  3. 1 2 3 4 Smith, Timothy J; Smith, Michelle Y (2009). Joliet's Gerlach Barklow Calendar Company. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing. p. 61. ISBN   9780738577265.
  4. Shank, Barry (2004). A Token of My Affection: Greeting Cards and American Business Culture. New York: Columbia University Press. pp.  145–146. ISBN   0231118783.
  5. The American Stationer, Volume 84, May 10, 1919, p. 14.
  6. 1 2 Dzwonkoski, Peter (1986). American Literary Publishing Houses, 1900–1980: Trade and Paperback. Detroit, MI: Gale Research Company. p.  371. ISBN   0810317249.
  7. Wynne, Annette. Treasure Things. New York: P.F. Volland Co, 1922, advertisement at rear of title. OCLC   18523682
  8. Dzwonkoski, Peter (1986). American Literary Publishing Houses 1900–1980: Trade and Paperback. Detroit, MI: Gale Research Company. p.  370. ISBN   0810317249.
  9. Shank, Barry (2004). A Token of My Affection: Greeting Cards and American Business Culture. New York: Columbia University Press. p.  134. ISBN   0231118783.
  10. Cahan, Richard; Williams, Michael (2014). The Monroe Building: a Chicago Masterpiece Rediscovered. Chicago. p. 76. ISBN   978-0692258965.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  11. Cahan, Richard; Williams, Michael (2014). The Monroe Building: a Chicago Masterpiece Rediscovered. Chicago. pp. 14, 66. ISBN   978-0692258965.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  12. Griffin, Marion Mahony. Pedestal for Flower Basket, Plan of Basket. Eric Milton Nicholls Collection. 1912. OCLC   225001896
  13. Griffin, Marion Mahony. Workman with Pottery. Eric Milton Nicholls Collection. 1912. OCLC   225001999
  14. The American Stationer, Volume 79, June 10, 1916, p. 5-6.
  15. Emporis GmbH. "Garland Building". Archived from the original on May 13, 2015.
  16. "P. F. Volland Art Publisher, Shot in Office". The American Stationer and Office Outfitter. 84: 14. 1919. Retrieved February 13, 2019.
  17. Publishers' Weekly, May 3, 1919, p. 1219.
  18. 1 2 Publishers' Weekly, June 14, 1919, p. 1637.
  19. The Bookseller, Newsdealer and Stationer, New York: Excelsior Pub. House, Volume 52, (June 1, 1920),p. 610.
  20. "[Directory]". Publishers' Weekly. 115: 523. 1929. Retrieved November 27, 2018.
  21. 1 2 Smith, Timothy J; Smith, Michelle Y (2009). Joliet's Gerlach Barklow Calendar Company. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing. p. 8. ISBN   9780738577265.
  22. Shank, Barry (2004). A Token of My Affection: Greeting Cards and American Business Culture. New York: Columbia University Press. p.  196. ISBN   0231118783.
  23. Shank, p.145.

Bibliography