Paper Bullets

Last updated
Paper Bullets
Paper Bullets.jpg
Directed by Phil Rosen
Written by Martin Mooney
Story byMartin Mooney
Produced by Maurice King (as "Maurice Kozinsky")
executive
George R. Batcheller
associate
Frank King (as "Franklyn Kozinsky")
Starring Joan Woodbury
Jack La Rue
Linda Ware
Cinematography Arthur Martinelli
Edited by Martin G. Cohn
Music by Johnny Lange
Lew Porter
Production
company
Distributed by Producers Releasing Corporation
Release date
  • June 13, 1941 (1941-06-13)
Running time
72 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$19,000 [1] or $23,000 [2]
Box office$200,000 [1]

Paper Bullets is a 1941 American crime thriller film directed by Phil Rosen and starring Joan Woodbury, Jack La Rue and Linda Ware. It was the first film produced by the King Brothers, launching their career. [1]

Contents

The film was re-released by Eagle-Lion Films as Gangs, Inc. giving top billing to Alan Ladd, who has a supporting role. [3]

Plot

A young girl, Rita Adams, asks her former gangster father why people call him a snitch. He is then gunned down in front of her. She is sent to an orphanage, where her best friends are Mickey Roma and Bob Elliott.

Rita grows up to be a struggling single girl who lives with her best friend, singer Donna, and who has a drunken boyfriend, Harold De Witt, the son of a rich, powerful man, Clarence. Rita loses her job in a factory when she cannot get bonded. Bob, who is now an aerospace engineer, offers to try to get her work.

When Harold drives Rita home at night, he kills a pedestrian in a hit-and-run while Rita is in the car. Acting on the advice of his father's lawyer, Bruce King, he gets Rita to claim responsibility for the accident, saying that he will be disinherited otherwise and that she will only get probation. She gets sentenced to one to five years in prison.

Rita gets out of prison and her friend from the orphanage, Mickey, who now works in organised crime, explains how Harold betrayed her. Rita takes to crime, robbing gullible men.

Clarence De Witt wants the police to crack down on organised crime and leads a reform ticket.

Jimmy Kelly is a policeman undercover in the gang as Bill Dugan. Kelly/Dugan collects protection money for racketeer Kurt Parrish, who complains that receipts are down because of DeWitt's reform efforts.

Mickey, meanwhile, asks Rita to return the letters in Harold's file which prove his guilt, but she has her plan for revenge and buys radio time to speak out against DeWitt's hypocrisy. This wins her a meeting with Parrish and mobster Lou Wood, and after Rita negotiates a place for herself in the syndicate, she then visits DeWitt with photocopies of the letters. Spurning DeWitt's offer of money, Rita forces him to use his political influence for the syndicate's benefit, prompting Jimmy to observe that Parrish is using votes, or "paper bullets", to take control.

When Mickey learns that the real Dugan is in prison, Jimmy is abducted by Parrish's men, and the ensuing pursuit by the police ends in an accident. Joe persuades the newspapers to print the false information that Jimmy was killed in the crash, which devastates Donna, who has fallen in love with him.

Rita then quits the syndicate to marry Bob, but immediately after the wedding she is arrested and indicted along with Parrish, Wood and DeWitt. During the trial, the courtroom spectators are shocked when Jimmy takes the stand, and all four defendants are convicted. As Bob comforts Rita and promises to wait for her, children play at the playground she built as a monument to the innocence of youth.

Cast

Production

The Kozinsky Brothers were businessmen who wanted to get into slot machines. They needed films for the machines and had a bad experience sourcing films from Cecil B. De Mille which prompted them to get into film production. They had a story written by Martin Mooney about two orphans who grew up in a life of crime. They formed KB Productions and made a verbal deal with Producers Releasing Corporation where they got $19,500 and 50% of the profits. [2]

The film was shot at Talisman Studios. It had its production budget doubled. [4]

The Kozinsky Brothers knew Jack LaRue from the racetrack (they owned some horses) and liked his performance in A Farewell to Arms ; he was cast in the lead. [1] They spoke with Rochelle Hudson about the female lead but did not like it when she arrived at a meeting with her husband and two agents as "it reminded them of De Mille". [2] They ended up casting the more easy-going Joan Woodbury.

The film took six days to shoot. When it was done Monogram offered the brothers $50,000 plus 50% of the profits to have it, as there was only a verbal agreement with PRC. However the Kozinskys went with PRC because "our word is as good as our bond."

Soundtrack

Reception

The movie was highly regarded and was the first film distributed by the Producers Releasing Corporation into Loew's Circuit. It launched their careers as film producers. [2]

Jimmy Fidler wrote that the film "proves a buck's worth of entertainment can be made for a dime – by a guy who knows how." [5]

Distribution rights later transferred to Eagle-Lion Films who re-released the film as Gangs Inc. The King brothers sued Eagle for breach of contract asking for revenue. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henry Wilcoxon</span> British-American actor (1905-1984)

Henry Wilcoxon was a British-American actor and film producer, born in the British West Indies. He was known as an actor in many of director Cecil B. DeMille's films, also serving as DeMille's associate producer on his later films.

<i>Blood Brothers</i> (musical) Musical by Willy Russell

Blood Brothers is a musical with book, lyrics, and music by Willy Russell and produced by Bill Kenwright. The story is a contemporary nature versus nurture plot, revolving around fraternal twins Mickey and Eddie, who were separated at birth, one subsequently being raised in a wealthy family, the other in a poor family. The different environments take the twins to opposite ends of the social spectrum, one becoming a councillor, and the other unemployed and in prison. They both fall in love with the same girl, causing a rift in their friendship and leading to the tragic death of both brothers. Russell says that his work was based on a one-act play that he read as a child "about two babies switched at birth ... it became the seed for Blood Brothers."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harry Cohn</span> Co-founder of Columbia Pictures Corporation (1891–1958)

Harry Cohn was a co-founder, president, and production director of Columbia Pictures Corporation.

King Brothers Productions was an American film production company, active from 1941 to the late 1960s. It was founded by the Kozinsky brothers, Morris, Frank, and Hyman, who later changed their professional surname to "King". They had notable collaborations with such filmmakers as Philip Yordan and William Castle and are particularly remembered today for employing a number of blacklisted writers during the Red Scare of the late 1940s and 1950s. Their films include Dillinger (1945), Suspense (1946), Gun Crazy (1949), Carnival Story (1954), The Brave One, Gorgo (1961), Captain Sindbad (1963), and Heaven With a Gun (1968).

<i>Final Analysis</i> 1992 film by Phil Joanou

Final Analysis is a 1992 American neo-noir erotic thriller film directed by Phil Joanou and written by Wesley Strick from a concept by forensic psychiatrist Robert H. Berger. It stars Richard Gere, Kim Basinger, Uma Thurman, Eric Roberts, Keith David, and Paul Guilfoyle. The executive producers were Gere and Maggie Wilde. The film received mixed critical reviews, but was positively compared to the works of Alfred Hitchcock, particularly Vertigo. It was the final film of director of photography Jordan Cronenweth.

<i>Madam Satan</i> 1930 film

Madam Satan or Madame Satan is a 1930 American pre-Code musical comedy film in black and white with Multicolor sequences. It was produced and directed by Cecil B. DeMille and starred Kay Johnson, Reginald Denny, Lillian Roth, and Roland Young.

<i>Fire Down Below</i> (1957 film) 1957 film by Robert Parrish

Fire Down Below is a 1957 adventure drama film with a screenplay written by novelist Irwin Shaw, starring Rita Hayworth, Robert Mitchum and Jack Lemmon, and directed by Robert Parrish. Based on Max Catto's 1954 novel with the same title, the picture was made by Warwick Films on location in Trinidad and Tobago, in Technicolor and CinemaScope, and released by Columbia Pictures.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joan Woodbury</span> American actress (1915–1989)

Joan Elmer Woodbury was an American actress beginning in the 1930s and continuing well into the 1960s.

<i>I Killed That Man</i> 1941 film by Phil Rosen

I Killed That Man is a 1941 American mystery film directed by Phil Rosen and starring Ricardo Cortez, Joan Woodbury and Iris Adrian. Produced by the King Brothers for release by Monogram Pictures, it is a remake of the 1933 film The Devil's Mate which Rosen had also directed.

<i>Confessions of Boston Blackie</i> 1941 film

Confessions of Boston Blackie is a 1941 American mystery crime film directed by Edward Dmytryk and starring Chester Morris, Harriet Hilliard and Richard Lane. A woman consigns a family heirloom to a pair of unscrupulous art dealers in order to raise money to help her sick brother. This film is the second in the series of 14 Columbia Pictures Boston Blackie films, all starring Morris as the reformed crook. It was preceded by Meet Boston Blackie (1941) and followed by Alias Boston Blackie (1942).

<i>Babe Comes Home</i> 1927 film by Ted Wilde

Babe Comes Home is a 1927 American silent sports comedy film produced and distributed through First National and directed by Ted Wilde. The film is a baseball-styled sports film centering on Babe Ruth and Anna Q. Nilsson and was based on the short story "Said With Soap" by Gerald Beaumont.

<i>The Trial of Mary Dugan</i> (1929 film) 1929 film

The Trial of Mary Dugan is a 1929 American pre-Code film produced and distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and starring Norma Shearer. The film is based on the 1927 Broadway stage play The Trial of Mary Dugan by Bayard Veiller, who also directed the film. On stage the play had starred Ann Harding, who would come to Hollywood a few years later at the beginning of talkies. This was Veiller's first and only sound film directorial effort as he had directed several silent films before 1922. The play was also published as a novel authored by William Almon Wolff, published in 1928. The 1941 film of the same name is an MGM remake.

<i>Life Begins in College</i> 1937 film

Life Begins in College is a 1937 American comedy film directed by William A. Seiter. It marked the Ritz Brothers' first starring role in a feature film.

<i>The Falcon in San Francisco</i> 1945 film by Joseph H. Lewis

The Falcon in San Francisco is a 1945 American crime and mystery film directed by Joseph H. Lewis and stars Tom Conway, Rita Corday and Edward Brophy, who played the recurring role of "Goldie" Locke. The film was the 11th in The Falcon series of detective films, and the eighth featuring Conway as the amateur sleuth. The Falcon in San Francisco was the final film in the series produced by Maurice Geraghty, after which budgets were reduced and location shooting largely abandoned.

<i>The Splendid Crime</i> 1926 film

The Splendid Crime is a 1926 American crime drama film directed by William C. deMille and starring Bebe Daniels. Famous Players–Lasky produced and Paramount Pictures distributed.

<i>Here Comes Trouble</i> (1948 film) 1948 film by Fred Guiol

Here Comes Trouble is a 1948 American comedy film in the Hal Roach's Streamliners series. It was produced and directed by Fred Guiol and written by George Carleton Brown and Edward E. Seabrook. The film stars William Tracy, Joe Sawyer, Emory Parnell, Betty Compson and Joan Woodbury. It was released on March 15, 1948 by United Artists.

<i>The Trial of Mary Dugan</i> (1941 film) 1941 film by Norman Z. McLeod

The Trial of Mary Dugan is a 1941 American drama thriller film directed by Norman Z. McLeod and starring Laraine Day, Robert Young, Tom Conway, Frieda Inescort, John Litel and Marsha Hunt. The screenplay was written by Bayard Veiller based on his 1927 play of the same name. It had previously been made as a 1929 MGM movie starring Norma Shearer in her first all-talking role. There are significant differences in the two movie versions. The 1941 remake was released on February 14, 1941, by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

<i>Doughnuts and Society</i> 1936 film by Lewis D. Collins

Doughnuts and Society is a 1936 American comedy film directed by Lewis D. Collins and written by Karen DeWolf, Robert St. Claire, Wallace MacDonald, Matt Brooks and Gertrude Orr. The film stars Louise Fazenda, Maude Eburne, Ann Rutherford, Edward Nugent, Hedda Hopper and Franklin Pangborn. The film was released on March 27, 1936, by Republic Pictures.

<i>Ill Sell My Life</i> 1941 film

I'll Sell My Life is a 1941 American crime film directed by Elmer Clifton and starring Rose Hobart, Michael Whalen and Joan Woodbury. The film was based on the Street & Smith I'll Buy Your Life by Walter Ripperger.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 A.H. WEILER (June 3, 1945). "BY WAY OF REPORT: The King Brothers Hit the Film Jackpot --C. Bennett, Producer, Etc.--Addenda Bennett, Inc. The 'Spider's' Webb Close Shave". New York Times. p. X3.
  2. 1 2 3 4 THOMAS BRADY (October 12, 1941). "HITTING THE JACKPOT: The Kozinsky Brothers Muscled Into the Movies to Get Even With De Mille". New York Times. p. X4.
  3. 1 2 THOMAS F. BRADY (February 22, 1951). "FERRER MAY PLAY ANDROCLES IN FILM: Pascal, Producer of Movie, and Actor Worked on Deal a Year Ago, but Stage Interfered Of Local Origin". New York Times. p. 27.
  4. Schallert, Edwin (April 21, 1941). "Robert Morley Return Slated in 'Joan' Opus: Joyce Lead Outstanding Blond Warbler Recruit LaRue Due for 'Break' Martha Scott Deal On Alaska Epic Surveyed". Los Angeles Times. p. 24.
  5. "JIMMIE FIDLER IN HOLLYWOOD". Los Angeles Times. June 10, 1941. p. 15.