Penyard House, Ross-on-Wye

Last updated

Penyard House Penyard House (geograph 4261577).jpg
Penyard House

Penyard House, Weston under Penyard near Ross-on-Wye is a building of historical significance. It appears to have been built in about 1821 by a wealthy landowner John Partridge. It was the home of many notable residents for the next century until it was converted to a hotel in the 1930s. The hotel, which provided restaurant services and catered for special events, closed in mid 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic and did not reopen. [1]

Contents

Early residents

Before 1838 Penyard House and Weston Hall were part of the same estate known as "Lower Weston". Weston Hall had for centuries been the home of the Nourse family. In 1815 the last descendant of this family, Mary Nourse, sold the estate to William Partridge. He died in 1819 and the property was passed to his son John Partridge. [2] The advertisement for the sale of the estate in 1815 mentions only one mansion house at this time. [3]

Rental notice for Penyard House (then called "Lower Weston") 1830 Rental notice Penyard House 1830.jpg
Rental notice for Penyard House (then called "Lower Weston") 1830

A tourist guide of 1821 comments that John Partridge was proposing to build a new house on his estate at Weston. [4] So it was at about this time that a major new extension was built adjacent to and east of the existing farm house, which had probably previously been occupied by the bailiff of the Lower Weston Estate. It was still regarded as part of the "Lower Weston" estate and in 1830 it was advertised for rent. The rental notice is shown.

John Partridge was born in 1795 in Goodrich House, Herefordshire. His father was William Partridge, a wealthy landowner. In 1819 when his father died John inherited the "Lower Weston" estate and several other properties. In 1817 he married Eliza Ives, daughter of Edward Ives of Titchfield House, Herefordshire. [5] The couple had five children, four sons and one daughter.

In the early 1820s John commissioned the architect Jeffry Wyatville to build a house called Bishopswood near Ross-On-Wye. [6] He lived here most of his life and rented the "Lower Weston" houses to tenants. One of the early tenants in Penyard House was John Dowle (1770-1843) who owned land in the surrounding area. [7]

In 1838 John Partridge advertised the "Lower Weston" estate for sale. [8] It was divided into two lots with a house on each lot. The Penyard House lot was sold to Dr Congreve Selwyn from Ledbury and the Weston Hall lot appears to have been retained by John Partridge. Dr Selwyn continued to use the house as a rental property.

Later residents

By 1856 William Stubbs had bought Penyard House. He was born in 1798 in London and joined the East India Company's Civil service. He had three sons and five daughters by his wife Jane Charlotte. All of them were born in India. In about 1850 he returned to England and lived at Fownhope Court. His wife died in 1853 [9] and in 1856 he moved to Penyard House. At this time it was still known as “Lower Weston”. The 1861 Census shows him living there with his five unmarried daughters and his only surviving son Major General William Henry Stubbs. William Stubbs died in 1871 and left the house to his children.

Major General William Henry Stubbs married in 1877at the age of 51 Hester Clara Hawkshaw who was the daughter of Edward Burdett Hawkshaw, Rector of Weston-Under-Penyard from 1855 until his death in 1912, aged 97. Her mother was Catherine Mary Jane Hoskyns whose family owned Harewood Park. Unfortunately he died several months after the marriage in 1877 [10] and the five sisters became the owners of the house. Clara the widow also lived with them for several years before she moved to Harewood Park which she later inherited. It seems that it was the Misses Stubbs who changed the name of the property from “Lower Weston” to “Penyard House” because the 1881 Census names it as this for the first time. The sisters were active in community affairs and donated to charitable events. They sold the house in 1902 and moved to Cheltenham. The new owner was Robert Law Harkness.

Robert Law Harkness was born in 1852 in Great Malvern. His father was the Reverend Robert Harkness. His sister Margaret Harkness was a notable journalist and writer. In 1887 he married Mary Robina Tregonwell daughter of John Tregonwell of Cranborne Lodge. [11] The couple had no children.

After he moved into the house Robert bought several other properties in the area including Bollitree Castle Farm, Upper Weston, Seabrook and Ivy House. [12] He died in 1914 and his wife Mary continued to live at the house until her death in 1824.

Robert Alfred Lowth, whose father was a first cousin of Mary Harkness, inherited the house on her death in 1924. Soon after he inherited the house he married Nancy Eva Aikin-Sneath and the couple lived in the house with their three children until 1935 when they moved to nearby Bollitree Lawns. The house then became the Wye Hotel which was still operating in the early 1980s.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ross-on-Wye</span> Market town in Herefordshire, England

Ross-on-Wye is a market town and civil parish in Herefordshire, England, near the border with Wales. It had a population estimated at 10,978 in 2021. It lies in south-east of the county, on the River Wye and on the northern edge of the Forest of Dean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Weston under Penyard</span> Village in Herefordshire, England

Weston under Penyard is a small village in Herefordshire, England. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 Census was 1,007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abbey Dore Court</span> Country house in Abbey Dore, England

Abbey Dore Court is a country house in Abbey Dore, Herefordshire, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ariconium</span> Ancient place in Roman Britain

Ariconium was a road station of Roman Britain mentioned in Iter XIII of the Iter Britanniarum of the Antonine Itineraries. It was located at Bury Hill in the parish of Weston under Penyard, about 3 miles (5 km) east of Ross on Wye, Herefordshire, and about 15 miles (24 km) southeast of Hereford. The site existed prior to the Roman era, and then came under Roman control. It was abandoned, perhaps shortly after 360, but precisely when and under what circumstances is unknown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brampton Abbotts</span> Village and civil parish in Herefordshire, England

Brampton Abbotts is a village and civil parish in Herefordshire, England. It is located 2 km north of Ross-on-Wye and 16 km south east of Hereford. The village lies near the western terminus of M50 motorway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Blakemore</span> English politician

Richard Blakemore, MP was an ironmaster and politician. Born in the West Midlands region of England, he held seats in southern Wales at The Leys, near Monmouth, and Velindre House, in Whitchurch, Cardiff.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas William Booker-Blakemore</span>

Thomas William Booker-Blakemore, MP, was an industrialist, landowner, and politician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henley Hall, Shropshire</span> Country house in Bitterley, Shropshire, UK

Henley Hall is a building of historical significance and is listed on the English Heritage Register. It was built in about 1610 by the Powys family and then substantially changed in 1772. Additions were again made in the late 19th century. It is a generally a three-storey building in brick with a slate roof. Flanking wings were added at both ends of the original linear building c. 1772 and further major extensions carried out in 1875 and 1907. The hall is surrounded by landscaped and formal gardens covering some 60 hectares. The hall itself is listed grade II* and the orangery, outbuildings, dovecote and Bitterley main gate are listed Grade II. It is situated 2.5 miles (4.0 km) northeast of Ludlow town centre, just off the A4117 road to Cleobury Mortimer. The Ledwyche Brook flows by the estate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lea, Herefordshire</span> Human settlement in England

Lea is a village and civil parish in the south east of Herefordshire. It lies south-east of Ross-on-Wye and adjoins the boundary of Gloucestershire. Amenities include a school, church, village hall, shop, public house, garage and a twice-weekly mobile Post Office, all of which lie on the A40 road which passes through the village and links Ross and Gloucester.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glewstone Court Hotel</span>

Glewstone Court, in the hamlet of Glewstone and the civil parish of Marstow in Herefordshire, England, is a building of historical significance listed on the English Heritage Register It was built in about 1810 for Charles Ballinger, a wealthy landowner from Chalford in Gloucestershire. It is now a country house hotel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Chase, Ross-on-Wye</span> Historic house in Herefordshire, England

The Chase in Ross-on-Wye in Herefordshire is a house of historical significance. It was built in 1818 by an attorney and was a private residence of several notable people until it was sold in 1927. After that time it was converted to a hotel and was used for this purpose until September 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dovecliff Hall</span>

Dovecliff Hall is a large Georgian country house in Stretton, East Staffordshire, England which is now a country house hotel. It is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prested Hall</span>

Prested Hall is a country house in Feering, Essex. It was built in the fourteenth century for the Weston family and passed through several notable families over the next six hundred years. Now Prested Hall is a Boutique Wedding and Events venue with Elemis SPA, Health Club, 20-bedroom accommodation, and Real Tennis & Padel Tennis. It is probably the only hotel in the world with 2 courts of Real tennis, the original game of tennis whose origins can be traced to the 14th century. It is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Albrighton Hall, Shrewsbury</span> House in Albrighton, near Shrewsbury, Shropshire, United Kingdom

Albrighton Hall near Shrewsbury, Shropshire, is a house which is Grade II* listed on the National Heritage List for England. It was built in 1630 for the Ireland family and remained in this family for the next five generations until 1804. It was then the home of several notable people until 1953. In the 1990s it was converted into a hotel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Breedon Hall</span> Historic building near Derby, England

Breedon Hall, Breedon on the Hill in north-west Leicestershire, is a house of historical significance and is listed on the English Heritage Register. In 1620 it was a small timber-framed cottage. Soon after it was bought by the Curzon family and was successively enlarged until 1777 when it was given a new Georgian front. It was the ancestral home of the Curzons for over three centuries and then bought by the Shields family. Today it is owned by the Meynell family and provides bed-and-breakfast accommodation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Easby Hall, Richmond</span> Grade II* listed house in North Yorkshire, England

Easby Hall near Richmond in North Yorkshire, England is a building of historical significance and is listed on the English Heritage Register. Built in 1729 by the Reverend William Smith, Easby Hall became the home of many notable people for the next two and a half centuries. It now provides bed and breakfast accommodation and is a venue for special events.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dean's Place Hotel</span> Country House in Alfriston

Dean's Place in Alfriston, East Sussex is a building of historical significance and is listed on the English Heritage Register. It was built in the 17th century or earlier and was the residence of several notable people over the next three hundred years. Today it is a hotel which provides restaurant facilities and caters for special events.

Rocklands House near Goodrich, Herefordshire, England, is a building of historical significance and is Grade II listed on the English Heritage Register. It was built in the 1700s, and substantial additions were made in 1800. It was the home of many notable people over the next two centuries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Manor Country House Hotel, Weston-on-the-Green</span>

The Manor Country House Hotel in Weston-on-the-Green is a building of historical significance and is Grade II* listed on the English Heritage Register. It was built in the late 15th century and was the home of many notable people over the next five centuries. Today it is a hotel which provides accommodation, restaurant facilities and caters for special events.

References

  1. "Hotel and homes plan for 200-year-old Penyard House". www.bbc.co.uk.
  2. Robinson C. J. 1872 "The Mansions of Herefordshire and their Memories, p. 345. Online reference
  3. Gloucester Journal - Monday 11 September 1815, p. 1.
  4. "Companion to the Wye tour" 1821, p. 189. Online reference
  5. Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry, 1847, p. 1008. Online reference
  6. Ross-on-Wye & District Civic Society website. Online reference
  7. Herefordshire Through Time website. Online reference
  8. Hereford Times - Saturday 25 August 1838, p. 1.
  9. The Gentleman's Magazine, 1853, p. 426. Online reference
  10. Naval & Military Gazette and Weekly Chronicle of the United Service - Wednesday 25 July 1877, p. 22.
  11. The Plantagenet roll of the blood royal, 1905, p. 162. Online reference
  12. Hereford Journal - Saturday 24 June 1905, p. 8.

51°54′36″N2°32′35″W / 51.910°N 2.543°W / 51.910; -2.543