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A, or a, is the first letter and the first vowel letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is a, plural aes.
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Numerology is the belief in an occult, divine or mystical relationship between a number and one or more coinciding events. It is also the study of the numerical value, via an alphanumeric system, of the letters in words and names. When numerology is applied to a person's name, it is a form of onomancy. It is often associated with astrology and other divinatory arts.
Pythagoras of Samos was an ancient Ionian Greek philosopher, polymath and the eponymous founder of Pythagoreanism. His political and religious teachings were well known in Magna Graecia and influenced the philosophies of Plato, Aristotle, and, through them, the West in general. Knowledge of his life is clouded by legend; modern scholars disagree regarding Pythagoras's education and influences, but they do agree that, around 530 BC, he travelled to Croton in southern Italy, where he founded a school in which initiates were sworn to secrecy and lived a communal, ascetic lifestyle. This lifestyle entailed a number of dietary prohibitions, traditionally said to have included aspects of vegetarianism.
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Vettius Valens was a 2nd-century Hellenistic astrologer, a somewhat younger contemporary of Claudius Ptolemy.
Hellenistic astrology is a tradition of horoscopic astrology that was developed and practiced in the late Hellenistic period in and around the Mediterranean Basin region, especially in Egypt. The texts and technical terminology of this tradition of astrology were largely written in Greek. The tradition originated sometime around the late 2nd or early 1st century BC, and then was practiced until the 6th or 7th century AD. This type of astrology is commonly referred to as "Hellenistic astrology" because it was developed in the late Hellenistic period, although it continued to be practiced for several centuries after the end of what historians usually classify as the Hellenistic era.
The Spherics is a three-volume treatise on spherical geometry written by the Hellenistic mathematician Theodosius of Bithynia in the 2nd or 1st century BC.
References
- ↑ Kalesmaki, Joel. "Types of Greek Numerology" . Retrieved 2009-06-26.
- ↑ Smith, William, ed. (1870). "Petosiris". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities. Retrieved 2009-06-26.
- ↑ Venerabilis, Beda. De Divinatione Mortis Et Vitae Petosyris Ad Necepsum Regem Aegypti Epistola (in Latin). OCLC 155903264.
- ↑ Neugebauer, O.; G. Saliba (October 1988). "On Greek Numerology". Centaurus . 31 (3): 189–206. Bibcode:1988Cent...31..189N. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0498.1988.tb00737.x.
- ↑ Rust, Martha Dana (1999). "Art of Beekeeping Meets the Arts of Grammar: A Gloss of "Columcille's Circle"". Philological Quarterly . 78.
- ↑ Prioreschi, Plinio (2003). "Medieval Medicine". A History of Medicine. Vol. 5. Horatius Press. p. 728. ISBN 9781888456059.
