Pietro Contarini (died April 1495) was a Venetian patrician, administrator and humanist.
Contarini was born around 1446 to Adorno Contarini and his second wife, Orsa Trevisan. He belonged to the Santi Apostoli branch of the Contarini family. [1] His father having died, he was presented by his mother to the Avogadori di Comun on 27 November 1464 when he was eighteen. [1] [2] In 1468, he was an advocatus per omnes curias, one of the staff lawyers in the Doge's Palace. [3]
Contarini's political career is difficult to reconstruct because of the existence of contemporaries of the same name. [4] He may have been the podestà of Oderzo in 1470 and the provveditore of Peschiera del Garda in 1480. [5] In 1483, he married Isabetta, daughter of Pietro Gradenigo. In 1487, he was one of the five savi of the Rialto. In 1489–1490, he was the castellan and provveditore of the castle of Koroni. [1] [2] On 30 October 1494, he was commissioned as the first Venetian governor of the Duchy of the Archipelago, based on Naxos. He was given 500 ducats a year for all his expenses, including his own salary. His commission was for two years. [6] He died in office in April 1495. [2]
On 27 August 1479 in Santi Apostoli, Contarini delivered the eulogy at the funeral of Marco Cornaro, In funere Marci Cornelii oratio. [1] [2] It was printed that same year by Filippo Veneto. [1]
Contarini wrote a collection of elegies in Latin elegiac couplets, Ad Gelliam elegiarum libri tres. In form, they are letters in praise of a girl named Gellia addressed to other patricians, including Benedetto Sanudo and Marcantonio Morosini. [1] [2] In one case, Contarini addresses Gentile Bellini, praising him for a portrait of Gellia. [7] [8] In practice, the elegies are probably a life's work based on his classical learning, especially of Tibullus, Catullus and Ovid. They are preserved in a single manuscript. [1] The same manuscript contains a note from Paolo Ramusio praising Contarini's poetry. [2] Ad Gelliam is the only Venetian example of the elegy form from the fifteenth century. It is still unpublished. [9]
When Filippo Buonaccorsi visited Venice in 1486, he met Contarini. He recorded in De his quae a Venetis tentata sunt how, when Doeg Marco Barbarigo died (14 August 1486), some Ottoman ambassadors requested permission to attend the funeral. Contarini was assigned as one of their escorts in order to explain the ceremonies. Buonaccorsi notes that Contarini was "an accurate and prudent writer of the history of Venice." [10] If he did write such a history, presumably in Latin, it does not survive. [2] Possibly Buonaccorsi was referring only to Contarini's private notes. [1] Marco Dandolo informed Buonaccorsi of Contarini's death in a letter. [2]
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)Leonardo Loredan was a Venetian nobleman and statesman who reigned as the 75th Doge of Venice from 1501 until his death in 1521. As a wartime ruler, he was one of the most important doges in the history of Venice. In the dramatic events of the early 16th century, Loredan's Machiavellian plots and cunning political manoeuvres against the League of Cambrai, the Ottomans, the Mamluks, the Pope, the Republic of Genoa, the Holy Roman Empire, the French, the Egyptians and the Portuguese saved Venice from downfall.
The Contarini is one of the founding families of Venice and one of the oldest families of the Italian Nobility. In total eight Doges to the Republic of Venice emerged from this family, as well as 44 Procurators of San Marco, numerous ambassadors, diplomats and other notables. Among the ruling families of the republic, they held the most seats in the Great Council of Venice from the period before the Serrata del Maggior Consiglio when Councillors were elected annually to the end of the republic in 1797. The Contarini claimed to be of Roman origin through their patrilineal descendance of the Aurelii Cottae, a branch of the Roman family Aurelia, and traditionally trace their lineage back to Gaius Aurelius Cotta, consul of the Roman Republic in 252 BC and 248 BC.
Marin Sanudo, italianised as Marino Sanuto or Sanuto the Younger, was a Venetian historian and diarist. His most significant work is his Diarii, which he had intended to write up into a history of Venice.
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Villa Contarini is a mostly Baroque-style, patrician rural palace in Piazzola sul Brenta, province of Padova, in the region of the Veneto of northern Italy. The villa is spread over a 40 hectare area, with canals, and a lake. Now owned by the government of the region of Veneto, and administered through the Fondazione G. E. Ghirardi, the villa and gardens are available for touring as well as for sponsored cultural events.
Marcantonio Memmo was the 91st Doge of Venice, reigning from 24 July 1612 until his death.
This article presents a detailed timeline of the history of the Republic of Venice from its legendary foundation to its collapse under the efforts of Napoleon.
The island of Cyprus was an overseas possession of the Republic of Venice from 1489, when the independent Kingdom of Cyprus ended, until 1571, when the island was conquered by the Ottoman Empire.
The Battle of Gallipoli occurred on 29 May 1416 between the fleets of the Republic of Venice and the Ottoman Empire off the port city of Gallipoli, the main Ottoman naval base. The battle was the main episode of a brief conflict between the two powers, resulting from Ottoman attacks against possessions and shipping of the Venetians and their allies in the Aegean Sea in 1414–1415. The Venetian fleet, under Pietro Loredan, was charged with transporting a Venetian embassy to the Ottoman sultan, but was authorized to attack if the Ottomans refused to negotiate. The subsequent events are known chiefly from a detailed letter written by Loredan after the battle.
The Provveditore Generale da Mar was the most senior peacetime office in the Venetian navy and in charge of governing the Venetian overseas empire.
This is an alphabetical index of people, places, things, and concepts related to or originating from the Republic of Venice. Feel free to add more, and create missing pages.
The House of Loredan-Santa Maria is a cadet branch of the noble House of Loredan which has produced many politicians, diplomats, military generals, naval captains, church dignitaries, writers and lawyers, and has played a significant role in the creation of modern opera with the Accademia degli Incogniti, also called the Loredanian Academy. The branch draws its name from the parishes of Santa Maria Formosa and Santa Maria dei Miracoli in Venice, around which it was historically settled. The progenitor of the branch is considered to be the famous admiral and procurator Pietro Loredan (1372-1438) by his sons Giacomo and Polo.
Girolamo Zane was a Capitano generale da Mar of the Venetian fleet during the War of Cyprus.
Marco Cornaro or Marco Corner (1406–1479) was a merchant, politician and diplomat of the Cornaro family of the Republic of Venice. He had already earned great wealth and made a prestigious marriage before entering politics in middle age. He was deeply involved commercially and politically in the Kingdom of Cyprus. In 1457, he was sentenced to exile from Venice for two years. He spent the next nine years in Cyprus. His daughter, Catherine, became queen of Cyprus in 1468. His grandson, James III, became king in 1473–1474, but died in infancy. In 1474–1476, Cornaro was in Cyprus to stabilize his daughter's rule. He was one of the electors of the doge in 1476 and 1478.
Sebastiano Badoer was a Venetian patrician, diplomat and humanist. He served as ambassador four times to the Holy See, thrice to Milan and once each to Naples, Hungary, France and the Empire. He left behind few writings but ample testimonies of his learning.
Girolamo Corner or Cornaro was a Venetian nobleman and statesman. He served in high military posts during the Morean War against the Ottoman Empire, leading the Venetian conquest of Castelnuovo and Knin in Dalmatia, the capture of Monemvasia in Greece and of Valona and Kanina in Albania.
Paolo Barbo (1416–1462) was a Venetian patrician, diplomat and statesman. An educated humanist of the well connected Barbo and Condulmer families, he was the nephew of Pope Eugene IV and the brother of Pope Paul II.
Niccolò Barbo was a Venetian patrician, official and Renaissance humanist.
Francesco Contarini (1477–1558) was a patrician, official and diplomat of the Republic of Venice. He rose to prominence following the capture of his father in battle in 1509. His early career was spent mainly in Venice and its Terraferma. He served as an ambassador in the Holy Roman Empire in 1534–1536 and 1540–1541, in which capacity he attended the Diet of Regensburg in 1541. In his later career he led three embassies to the Holy See in 1550 and 1555.