Pink House (Newbury, Massachusetts)

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The Pink House
The Spite House.jpg
The Pink House as seen at dusk
Pink House (Newbury, Massachusetts)
General information
Architectural style American Foursquare
Location60 Plum Island Turnpike
Newbury, Massachusetts
Coordinates 42°47′47″N70°49′49″W / 42.796300°N 70.830223°W / 42.796300; -70.830223
Completed1922 [1]
Technical details
Floor count2 [2]
The house on the way to Plum Island Newbury Pink House on the way to Plum Island.jpg
The house on the way to Plum Island

The Pink House is an uninhabited historic house and popular photography and painting subject located at 60 Plum Island Turnpike, Newbury, Massachusetts, United States. [3] [4] The house was built in 1925 and was privately owned until it was sold to Parker River National Wildlife Refuge for $375,000 in 2011. [5] [6] The house is considered by many to be a local icon and is the subject of a grassroots campaign to buy back the property from the refuge to preserve the house. [7]

Contents

Origin legend

The house's notoriety is in part due to a popular local urban legend about its creation. [8] [9] The story suggests the house's location was a result of a divorce in which the wife demanded an exact replica of their Newburyport house, but failed to specify the location, resulting in the spiteful husband building it on the edge of town, in the Great Marsh with saltwater plumbing. [10] [11] For this reason, the building is often listed as an example of a spite house. [12] [13]

Preservation movement

The refuge, which had originally planned on using the property for seasonal staff housing, completed a preliminary environmental survey of the building in 2014, finding asbestos-containing building materials. [14] In 2015, amid community concerns the Parker River National Wildlife Refuge would demolish the property, a group founded by local residents was formed to advocate for the preservation of the house. [15] After initially proposing demolition in 2016, the refuge agreed to postpone to explore alternatives and give time to find a suitable land transfer. [16] In 2018, refuge staff met with members of Essex County Greenbelt, a conservation organization, to discuss the option of a land transfer. [17]

In November, 2023, the United States Fish and Wildlife Service announced plans to demolish the Pink House in the coming months following a period of public comment, citing nearly eight year of unsuccessful land transfer attempts, rising maintenance costs of the degrading building, and the refuge's duty to preserve wildlife. [18] In the proposal, they announced plans to replace the Pink House with a public observation platform to view the salt marsh. [19]

Pink House at sunset Newbury Pink House.jpg
Pink House at sunset

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Newbury, Massachusetts</span> Town in Massachusetts, United States

Newbury is a town in Essex County, Massachusetts, USA. The population was 6,716 at the 2020 census. Newbury includes the villages of Old Town, Plum Island and Byfield. Each village is a precinct with its own voting district, various town offices, and business center.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Newburyport, Massachusetts</span> City in Massachusetts, United States

Newburyport is a coastal city in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States, 35 miles (56 km) northeast of Boston. The population was 18,289 at the 2020 census. A historic seaport with a vibrant tourism industry, Newburyport includes part of Plum Island. The mooring, winter storage, and maintenance of recreational boats, motor and sail, still contribute a large part of the city's income. A Coast Guard station oversees boating activity, especially in the sometimes dangerous tidal currents of the Merrimack River.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Newbury, Massachusetts</span> Town in Massachusetts, United States

West Newbury is a town in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States. Situated on the Merrimack River, its population was 4,500 at the 2020 census.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plum Island (Massachusetts)</span> Human settlement in Massachusetts, U.S.

Plum Island is a barrier island located off the northeast coast of Massachusetts, north of Cape Ann, in the United States. It is approximately 11 miles (18 km) in length. The island is named for the wild beach plum shrubs that grow on its dunes, but is also famous for the purple sands at high tide, which get their color from tiny crystals of pink pyrope garnet. It is located in parts of four municipalities in Essex County. From north to south they are the city of Newburyport, and the towns of Newbury, Rowley, and Ipswich.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sandy Point State Reservation</span>

Sandy Point State Reservation is a coastal Massachusetts state park located in the town of Ipswich at the southern tip of Plum Island. The reservation is managed by the Department of Conservation and Recreation and is an important nesting area for the piping plover and the least tern. Access to the reservation is through the adjoining Parker River National Wildlife Refuge.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parker River National Wildlife Refuge</span>

Parker River National Wildlife Refuge is a wildlife sanctuary encompassing the majority of Plum Island in northeastern Essex County, Massachusetts, 5 miles southeast of Newburyport. It was established in 1942 primarily to provide feeding, resting, and nesting habitats for migratory birds. Located along the Atlantic Flyway, the refuge is of vital stopover significance to waterfowl, shorebirds, and songbirds during migratory periods.

Green Bay National Wildlife Refuge is a National Wildlife Refuge of the United States located in the state of Wisconsin. It includes five all or part of six islands in Lake Michigan: Hog Island, Plum Island, Pilot Island, part of St. Martin Island and Rocky Island. Additionally it includes part of Detroit Island. The islands are near Washington Island off the tip of the Door Peninsula of Wisconsin and the Garden Peninsula of Michigan.

Grape Island, sometimes known as Grape Island, Ipswich, is a part of Plum Island, in Ipswich, Massachusetts, in the United States. For nearly two centuries, Grape Island was a small, but thriving community of fishermen, farmers, and clam diggers, until the land was purchased by the US Government and turned into a wildlife refuge in the middle of the 20th century. Its last resident was Lewis Kilborn, who lived his entire life on the island until his death in 1984.

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References

  1. Sargent, William (5 October 2016). "Group rallies to save 'Pink House'". Wicked Local. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  2. "Public Comment Period for Pink House Environmental Assessment". U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. November 2023. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
  3. Henderson, Dyke (16 December 2015). "Spotlight falls on 'pink house'". The Daily News of Newburyport. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  4. Henderson, Dyke (2 October 2015). "Saving 'the pink house'". The Daily News of Newburyport. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  5. Henderson, Dyke (16 December 2015). "Spotlight falls on 'pink house'". The Daily News of Newburyport. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  6. Rogers, Dave (14 September 2018). "Land swap talks involving Pink House under way". The Daily News of Newburyport. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  7. "About Us". Support The Pink House. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  8. Bolick, Kate (11 December 2015). "Plum Island's Pink House Inspires a Real Estate Fantasy". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  9. Bilis, Madaline (15 December 2015). "Five Spite Houses in New England". Boston Magazine. Retrieved 1 March 2020.
  10. Reynolds, Christopher (19 August 2019). "Startled by Manhattan Beach's emoji house? Let me tell you about spite houses and my lunch in Sarajevo". the Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 1 March 2020.
  11. Kaharick, Whitney. "Plum Island Pink House". Atlas Obscura. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  12. Sisson, Patrick (14 December 2015). "Spite Houses: 12 Homes Created With Anger and Angst". Curbed. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  13. Kiger, Patrick J. (8 August 2016). "10 Things Done Completely Out of Spite". How Stuff Works. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  14. Sullivan, Jim (2 November 2023). "Refuge plans to tear down Pink House". Newburyport News. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
  15. "Saving Plum Island's Pink House". Northshore Magazine. 5 March 2016. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  16. Henderson, Dyke (30 September 2016). "Preserving the Pink House". The Daily News of Newburyport. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  17. Rogers, Dave (18 September 2018). "Little progress after Pink House meeting". The Daily News of Newburyport. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  18. O'Brien Coffey, Jeanne (1 November 2023). "National Wildlife Service Explores Demolition of Newbury's Iconic Pink House". North Shore Magazine. RMS Media Group, Inc. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
  19. "Environmental Assessment for Pink House Removal" (PDF). U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. Retrieved 9 November 2023.