Plymouth Law Courts

Last updated

Plymouth Law Courts
Plymouth Crown Courts (geograph 5765579).jpg
Plymouth Law Courts
LocationArmada Way, Plymouth
Coordinates 50°22′09″N4°08′29″W / 50.3692°N 4.1415°W / 50.3692; -4.1415 Coordinates: 50°22′09″N4°08′29″W / 50.3692°N 4.1415°W / 50.3692; -4.1415
Built1963
ArchitectHector Stirling
Architectural style(s) Modernist style
Devon UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Shown in Devon

Plymouth Law Courts, also known as Plymouth Combined Court Centre, is a Crown Court venue which deals with criminal cases, as well as a County Court, which deals with civil cases, in Armada Way, Plymouth, England. The building is located just to the east of Plymouth Civic Centre and just to the south of Plymouth Guildhall.

Contents

History

For much of the 19th century, quarter sessions hearings in Plymouth were held in the old Guildhall in Whimple Street and then, after 1874, in the new Guildhall in Guildhall Square. [1] [2] However, as the number of court cases in Plymouth grew in the first half of the 20th century, it became necessary to commission a more modern courthouse for criminal matters. The site selected by the Lord Chancellor's Department had been occupied a narrow street known as "Princes Street Ope" [lower-alpha 1] which accommodated public and commercial buildings dating from the 1860s. [4] [5] [6] The street had formed part of the area of Plymouth which had been heavily bombed as part of the Plymouth Blitz during the Second World War. [7]

The new building was designed by the city architect, Hector Stirling, built by Costain Group in grey stone and glass, and was officially opened by the Master of the Rolls, Lord Denning, on 16 April 1963. [8] The design involved a broadly symmetrical main frontage facing onto Armada Way. At the centre of the frontage, there was a short flight of steps leading up to an opening containing four doorways. A large latticework incorporating the city's coat of arms was projected forward over the entrance. The building was fenestrated on both floors by a continuous band of casement windows with grey stone panels above and below. A Royal coat of arms was fixed to the building on the first floor at the north end. Internally, the building was laid out to accommodate four courtrooms. [9] The architectural historian, Nikolaus Pevsner, was unimpressed with the design and described it as a "bland box of 1963". [10]

Following the implementation of the Courts Act 1971, the former assizes courthouse became the venue for hearings of the newly designated Plymouth Crown Court. [11]

Notable cases have included the trial and conviction of William Goad, in October 2004, on two charges of indecent assault and 14 counts of rape; [12] Goad has been described in various newspapers as "Britain's most prolific paedophile". [13] [14] They have also included the trial and conviction of Anthony Brinton, in October 2020, for the murder of his partner's flatmate, Adrian Cieslik, using a hammer in the attack. [15] [16] [17]

Notes

  1. An "ope" was a short alleyway or opening. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Devonport, Plymouth</span> District of Plymouth, Devon

Devonport, formerly named Plymouth Dock or just Dock, is a district of Plymouth in the English county of Devon, although it was, at one time, the more important settlement. It became a county borough in 1889. Devonport was originally one of the "Three Towns" ; these merged in 1914 to form what would become in 1928 the City of Plymouth. It is represented in the Parliament of the United Kingdom as part of the Plymouth Sutton and Devonport constituency. Its elected Member of Parliament (MP) is Luke Pollard, who is a member of the Labour Party. The population of the ward at the 2011 census was 14,788.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Theatre Royal, Plymouth</span> Theatre in Devon, England

Theatre Royal, Plymouth, is a theatre venue in Plymouth, Devon. It consists of a 1,300-seat main auditorium, The Lyric, which regularly hosts large-scale musicals, opera and ballet; a 200-seat studio, The Drum; and a 50-seat studio, The Lab. On a separate site, Theatre Royal Plymouth also has a production and learning centre, TR2, featuring rehearsal studios and workshops for the production of set and costumes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HMNB Devonport</span> Operating base in the United Kingdom for the Royal Navy

His Majesty's Naval Base, Devonport is one of three operating bases in the United Kingdom for the Royal Navy and is the sole nuclear repair and refuelling facility for the Royal Navy. The largest naval base in Western Europe, HMNB Devonport is located in Devonport, in the west of the city of Plymouth, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Queen Elizabeth II Law Courts, Liverpool</span> Building in Derby Square, Liverpool

The Queen Elizabeth II Law Courts, in Derby Square, Liverpool, are operated by His Majesty's Courts and Tribunals Service. The building is used by the Crown Court, the Magistrates' Court, Liverpool District Probate Registry and the Liverpool Youth Court.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Foulston</span>

John Foulston was an English architect who was a pupil of Thomas Hardwick and set up a practice in London in 1796. In 1810 he won a competition to design the Royal Hotel and Theatre group of buildings in Plymouth, Devon, and after relocating he remained Plymouth's leading architect for twenty-five years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leeds Combined Court Centre</span> Judicial building in Leeds, England

Leeds Combined Court Centre is a Crown Court venue, which deals with criminal cases, and a County Court venue, which deals with civil cases, in Oxford Row, Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. It is adjacent to Leeds Magistrates Courts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minshull Street Crown Court</span> Law courts in Manchester, England

Minshull Street Crown Court is a complex of court buildings on Minshull Street in Manchester. The court was designated a Grade II* listed building on 3 October 1974.

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Plymouth, Devon, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plymouth Athenaeum</span> Library and cultural institution in Plymouth, Devon

Plymouth Athenaeum, located in Plymouth, England, is a society dedicated to the promotion of learning in the fields of science, technology, literature and art.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Devonport Guildhall</span> Municipal building in Devonport, Devon, England

Devonport Guildhall is a municipal building that served as a municipal hall, courthouse, mortuary, and police station, located in the municipal centre of the town of Devonport, in Plymouth, Devon, England. The site fell into disrepair and since the mid-1980s has been repurposed for community facilities. It is a Grade I listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Goad</span>

William Goad was a British millionaire businessman from Plymouth, Devon, who was imprisoned for life for child rape. He was called in various newspapers "Britain's most prolific paedophile", with his assaults causing two of his victims to commit suicide. His abuse spanned 35 years with victims as young as eight.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Armada Memorial</span> Monument in Plymouth, England

The Armada Memorial is a monument on Plymouth Hoe, Plymouth, Devon, England. Built in 1888, the monument celebrates the tercentenary of the defeat of the Spanish Armada, which was sighted by English captains stationed in the city. It is a granite structure, decorated with bronze crests and a statue of Britannia.

William Taylor, is an English retired senior Circuit Judge for the City of Plymouth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plymouth Guildhall</span> Municipal building in Plymouth, Devon, England

Plymouth Guildhall is located on Guildhall Square in the city centre of Plymouth, Devon, England. It is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tavistock Town Hall</span> Municipal building in Tavistock, Devon, England

Tavistock Town Hall is a municipal building in Bedford Square, Tavistock, Devon, England. The structure, which remains the main venue for civic events in the town, is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Manchester Crown Court (Crown Square)</span> Court building in Manchester, England

Manchester Crown Court (Crown Square) is a Crown Court venue which deals with criminal cases at Crown Square in Manchester, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">King's Lynn Crown Court</span> Judicial building in Kings Lynn, England

King's Lynn Crown Court is a Crown Court venue which deals with criminal cases at College Lane, King's Lynn, England. The building also accommodates the local Magistrates' court.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bolton Law Courts</span> Judicial building in Bolton, England

Bolton Law Courts is a Crown Court venue, which deals with criminal cases, and a County Court venue, which deals with civil cases, in Black Horse Street, Bolton, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Salisbury Law Courts</span> Judicial building in Salisbury, England

Salisbury Law Courts is a Crown Court venue, which deals with criminal cases, and a County Court venue, which deals with civil cases, in Wilton Road, Salisbury, England. It also accommodates the local magistrates' court.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Newport Law Courts, Isle of Wight</span> Court building in Newport, Isle of Wight, England

Newport Law Courts, also known as the Isle of Wight Combined Court Centre, is a Crown Court venue which deals with criminal cases, as well as a County Court, which deals with civil cases, in Quay Street, Newport, Isle of Wight, England. It also accommodates the local magistrates' court.

References

  1. "Notice of Plymouth Borough Quarter Sessions to be held at the Guildhall". National Archives. 23 October 1848. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  2. Wood's Hand-Book to Plymouth, Stonehouse, Devonport. William Wood. 1860. p. 40.
  3. "The strange phenomenon of the Ope that's unique to Plymouth". Plymouth Herald. 8 June 2019. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  4. Worth, Richard Nicholls (1871). History of Plymouth from the Earliest Period to the Present Time. W. Brendon & Son. p. 192.
  5. Eyre Brothers' Post office Plymouth (and Devonport) District Directory. 1882. p. 273.
  6. "Ordnance Survey Map". 1914. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  7. "Plymouth Blitz remembered". Plymouth City Council. 16 March 2021. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  8. "Courts of Justice". Old Plymouth. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  9. "Plymouth". Ministry of Justice. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  10. Cherry, Bridget; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2002). Devon. Yale University Press. p. 657. ISBN   978-0300095968.
  11. Courts Act 1971 (Commencement) Order 1971 (SI 1971/1151)
  12. "William Goad case: More victims of paedophile expected to come forward". BBC News. 22 October 2012. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
  13. "A one-man crime wave?". BBC News. 4 February 2005. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  14. "Activities of dead paedophile William Goad to be re-investigated". The Guardian. 13 September 2013. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  15. "Man jailed for murdering ex-partner's flatmate with hammer". BBC. 21 October 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  16. "Chilling CCTV captures claw hammer killer Anthony Brinton minutes after horrific murder". Plymouth Herald. 23 October 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  17. "Plymouth man sentenced to life in prison for murder". Planet Radio. 22 October 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2023.