Polygreen

Last updated

General information
Location Northcote

Polygreen is a small eco-friendly dwelling designed by the Melbourne-based architect duo Bellemo & Cat; [1] the site is located in Northcote, Victoria, the building was completed in 2007. The design drew inspiration from the warehouse/container style of existing buildings which surrounded the site. The Architects have combined this industrial theme with a reference to one of their previous sculptural and graphical artworks.
Polygreen house is a low-maintenance architectural solution with much light and warmth, the house has four storeys including an office on the ground floor that is separated from the house by a garage and workshop.

Contents

Location

The site on which Polygreen was built is down a narrow service lane filled with old industrial sheds. [2] The construction of these types of buildings generally follow similar design parameters, as a result they share similar characteristics: most will be built with external walls placed as close to the block boundary as possible, and generally positioned right up against the street. This is done so as to achieve a maximum internal space with minimal external fuss. [3] The list of building materials used in these types of buildings are also quite general, those that reflect the fast, cheap, and simple methods of construction; for example, construction using either a timber or steel frame, then covered with a lightweight cladding for internal and external surfaces.
The structure of Polygreen house can be described as part warehouse and part shipping container. It followed many of the traditional methods of construction conducive to these types of buildings, however the architects have refashioned this building typology by using a delicate translucent skin as the external surface of the building. This skin envelopes the internal space, although some permeations have been positioned on each side to allow natural light into the space.
Like those on neighboring blocks, Polygreen is built to the boundary as a means to maximise space on the small site (only 7 by 16 metres). [4] The container building’s outer skin however is made of woven fibreglass. The fibreglass was then screen-printed in a pattern of varying shades of green. The fibreglass skin covers three of the elevations; it was deliberately peeled back from the northern side to be replaced with full-length double-awning glazing. This also made it possible for the making of an opening out onto an open-air deck. The deck is accessed over split levels, it is covered by an artificial turf and includes a slippery-slide for the architects’ small children. [4]

Main features

The structure is in essence an elongated box, consisting of two identical storeys. The ground floor is occupied by the studio (giving onto the street), garage, and children’s room. The remaining internal space is divided into several living spaces over the different levels. While the designers found it important to maintain an “open-style plan”, they have also incorporated “soft walls” made of woven felt materials to inform circulation in a subtle way. There are clearly identifiable living, dining and children’s play areas.
In general, the internal environment of Polygreen house seems to counteract the extreme simplicity of its exterior. Details seen in the casework, fittings and fixtures are all expressed with extreme sophistication. Wooden flooring floods each level and seamlessly transforms into broad steps where the levels interact. The house feels spacious despite its compactness.
An open plan kitchen, dining and living area are on the upper level and this space is overlooked by a partially screened loft bedroom. To the north are views of a Victorian roof-scape and distant mountains. Services for hydronic heating are tucked under the floors, while outside, room is also made for a water tank. [5]

Precedent work

The graphic image incorporated into the cladding refers to the architect’s previous work the “Cocoon” house in Wye River(link); this project had been recreated into a sculpture titled “2 Cocoon”, and transformed again after this into an abstract public art installation called “Polywarp”. The photographs of Polywarp are what have been edited digitally to then become the fibreglass skin cladding of “Polygreen”. [6]

Awards

Polygreen house won the Australian Institute of Architects(AIA) National Award for Small Project Architecture 2009 and the AIA Award for Residential Architecture Victorian chapter. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Queen Victoria Building</span> Building in the central business district of Sydney, Australia

The Queen Victoria Building is a heritage-listed late-nineteenth-century building located at 429–481 George Street in the Sydney central business district, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Designed by the architect George McRae, the Romanesque Revival building was constructed between 1893 and 1898 and is 30 metres (98 ft) wide by 190 metres (620 ft) long. The domes were built by Ritchie Brothers, a steel and metal company that also built trains, trams and farm equipment. The building fills a city block bounded by George, Market, York, and Druitt Streets. Designed as a marketplace, it was used for a variety of other purposes, underwent remodelling, and suffered decay until its restoration and return to its original use in the late twentieth century. The property is owned by the City of Sydney and was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 5 March 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shipping container architecture</span> Buildings constructed using modules, like shipping containers

Shipping container architecture is a form of architecture using steel intermodal containers as the main structural element. It is also referred to as cargotecture, a portmanteau of cargo with architecture, or "arkitainer". This form of architecture is often intertwined with the tiny house movement, as well as the sustainable living movement.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toowoomba South State School</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

Toowoomba South State School is a heritage-listed former school at 158 James Street, South Toowoomba, Toowoomba, Toowoomba Region, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by Department of Public Works (Queensland). It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 2 December 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grand Park Centre</span> Building in Detroit

Grand Park Centre, also known as the Michigan Mutual Building, is a high-rise office building in downtown Detroit, Michigan, located at 28 West Adams Avenue, at the corner of Adams Avenue West and Woodward Avenue, standing across from Grand Circus Park in the Foxtown neighbourhood. Nearby buildings and attractions are Grand Circus Park, Comerica Park, Ford Field, the Dime Building, and Campus Martius Park. The building is a part of the Michigan Mutual Liability Company Complex, with the Michigan Mutual Liability Annex. The building is located in the Foxtown neighborhood of Detroit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wayne Lyman Morse United States Courthouse</span> Building in Oregon, United States

The Wayne Lyman Morse United States Courthouse is a federal courthouse located in Eugene, Oregon. Completed in 2006, it serves the District of Oregon as part of the Ninth Judicial Circuit. The courthouse is named in honor of former U.S. Senator Wayne Morse who represented Oregon for 24 years in the Senate and was a Eugene area resident. Located in downtown Eugene, the building overlooks the Willamette River.

The AIA Tower, formerly the Philamlife Tower, is an office skyscraper located in Makati, Philippines. It is owned and developed by Philam Properties Corporation, the real estate arm of the Philippine American Life and General Insurance Company. Standing at 200 metres, it is currently the 7th-tallest building in Makati, and is the 14th-tallest building in the country and Metro Manila as well. The building has 48 floors above ground, and 5 basement levels for parking. It is also the current headquarters of AIA Philippines since 2023, which will be renamed to AIA Tower.

Atelier Bow-Wow is a Tokyo-based architecture firm, founded in 1992 by Yoshiharu Tsukamoto and Momoyo Kaijima. The firm is well known for its domestic and cultural architecture and its research exploring the urban conditions of micro, ad hoc architecture.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Graeme Gunn</span> Australian architect

Dr. Graeme Cecil Gunn AM is an Australian architect and former Dean of the School of Architecture at RMIT.

Nagle Hartray Architecture is a Chicago architecture firm, founded in 1966. The company's early reputation was grounded in single-family and multi-family housing. Recent and current projects reflect diversification of the former focus, emphasizing educational, spiritual, civic, and media communication programs. Nagle Hartray has received over 75 industry design awards to date. In 2017, the firm merged with Sheehan Partners to form Sheehan Nagle Hartray Architects.

Kerstin Thompson is an Australian architect, born in Melbourne in 1965. She is the principal of Kerstin Thompson Architects (KTA), a Melbourne-based architecture, landscape and urban design practice with projects in Australia and New Zealand. She is also Professor of Design at the School of Architecture at Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand, and Adjunct Professor at RMIT University and Monash University.

Johnsen Schmaling Architects is an architecture firm located in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, where it was founded in 2003 by Brian Johnsen and Sebastian Schmaling. The office is located in a former shoe factory in the Brady Street district of Milwaukee. The principals have described their design philosophy as "poetic realism". Johnsen and Schmaling are on the faculty of the School of Architecture & Urban Planning at the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee.

Lovell Chen is an architectural practice and heritage consultancy founded by Peter Lovell and Kai Chen in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Founded in 1981 as Allom Lovell & Associates, the practice became Lovell Chen in 2005. They are known for their heritage, conservation and strategic planning work, and latterly for architecture. The practice Principals are Kai Chen, Kate Gray, Peter Lovell, Adam Mornement, Anne-Marie Treweeke, Milica Tumbas and Katherine White.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Torbreck, Brisbane</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

Torbreck, or the Torbreck Home Units, was the first high-rise and mix-use residential development in Queensland, Australia. These heritage-listed home units are located at 182 Dornoch Terrace, Highgate Hill, Brisbane. Designed by architects Aubrey Horswill Job and Robert Percival Froud, construction began in 1957 and was completed three years later in 1960 by Noel Austin Kratzmann. The project acquired the name 'Torbreck' to recognise a small, gabled timber cottage that previously occupied the site. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 17 December 1999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toowong Municipal Library Building</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

The Toowong Municipal Library Building is heritage-listed former public library at 579–583 Coronation Drive, Toowong, City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by James Birrell and built in 1961 by Stuart Brothers. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 28 August 1998. In 2001, the library moved to Toowong Village Shopping Centre and the original building has been used as business premises.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Orrin G. Hatch United States Courthouse</span> 2014 building in Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S.

The Orrin G. Hatch United States Courthouse in Salt Lake City, Utah, United States is a federal courthouse located at 351 South West Temple Street in downtown Salt Lake City, on the corner of 400 South and West Temple. It is located behind the Frank E. Moss United States Courthouse. The building houses the United States District Court for the District of Utah. It opened in April 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United States Courthouse (Austin, Texas, 2012)</span> Judicial building in Austin, Texas

The Austin United States Courthouse is a federal courthouse in downtown Austin, Texas. Built between 2009 and 2012, the building houses the Austin division of the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas and other federal judicial offices. It replaced the 1936 Austin U.S. Courthouse, which has since been transferred to Travis County to hold county judicial space.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reserve Bank of Australia Building, Sydney</span> Historic building in Sydney, Australia

Reserve Bank of Australia Building is a heritage-listed bank building at 65 Martin Place, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It was added to the Australian Commonwealth Heritage List on 22 June 2004.

Torin Building is a heritage-listed former factory and now factory and office space located at 26 Coombes Drive in the western Sydney suburb of Penrith in the City of Penrith local government area of New South Wales, Australia. It was designed by Marcel Breuer and built from 1975 to 1976. It is also known as the Former Torin Corporation Building and Breuer Building. It was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 15 May 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Perpetual Trustee Company Building</span> Historic site in New South Wales, Australia

Perpetual Trustee Company Building is a heritage-listed office building at 33–39 Hunter Street, in the Sydney central business district, in the City of Sydney local government area of New South Wales, Australia. It was designed by Robertson and Marks architects and built from 1914 to 1916 by Walter Gawne and Sons. It was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Qantas House</span> Historic site in New South Wales, Australia

Qantas House is an Australian heritage-listed office building at 68-96 Hunter Street, Sydney. It was designed by Rudder, Littlemore & Rudder and built from 1955 to 1957 by Concrete Constructions Pty Ltd. It is also known as No. 1 Chifley Square. The site was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 25 May 2001.

References

  1. "Bellemo & Cat". Bellemo & Cat.
  2. Specifier (2012). "Polygreen". Specifier - Powered by Architects and Architecture. Archived from the original on 13 September 2012. Retrieved 28 February 2012.
  3. 1 2 The Australian Institute of Architects (2008). "Polygreen By Bellemo & Cat". The Australian Institute of Architects. Retrieved 28 March 2012.
  4. 1 2 Galilee, Beatrice (July 2008). "Polygreen" (ONLINE MAGAZINE). ICONEYE - ICON MAGAZINE ONLINE. Retrieved 28 March 2012.
  5. Architecture Media Pty Ltd (November–December 2009). "SMALL PROJECT ARCHITECTURE National Award for Small Project Architecture Polygreen Bellemo & Cat". Architecture Media Pty Ltd. Archived from the original on 28 March 2012. Retrieved 28 March 2012.
  6. "Polygreen House, Northcote". Bellemo & Cat Architects Melbourne. Retrieved 28 March 2012.