Pontings

Last updated

Pontings was a department store based in Kensington High Street, London and operated from 1863 to 1970.

Contents

Early history

The first of four brothers to move from Gloucestershire and set up in the drapery business was Thomas Ponting who started a small drapery business in Archer Street, just off Westbourne Grove, trading as Thomas H Ponting & Co. By 1868, the business had moved to 123 Westbourne Grove. [1]

Around 1873, Ponting Brothers, a milliner's, was opened at 125 Kensington High Street, by Thomas's younger brothers William Ponting, John Jones Ponting and Sydney Ponting. The profits made from this venture saw the business expand into 127 (1876) and 123 Kensington High Street (1890). This remained a separate business from brother Thomas's Westbourne Grove business. The business had changed from just a millinery and drapery to a seller of retail fancy goods and silks. [2] In 1893 the premises grew again with the purchase of the adjacent Scarsdale House, the former mansion of the Curzons of Kedleston. [3]

In 1898 the company was incorporated, with William Ponting listed as the biggest shareholder, followed by his brother John. However, William Ponting died shortly after, and the business was no longer directed by the family. The new company chairman was Henry Charles Richards, an M.P. [4] Between 1899 and 1901, Pontings replaced their old premises on Kensington High Street with a new building designed by Arthur Sykes, which was completed in two stages and cost them £14,000. The new building had a large basement and four storeys above and was attached to Scarsdale House, which had not been touched. [5] In the gardens of Scarsdale House were built four blocks (designed by architects E N Clifton & Son) which were used as offices and depositories. [6]

Twentieth century

Between 1906 and 1908, Kensington Railway Station was rebuilt, and as part of the development a new arcade was built. The Ponting family also purchased many Kensington properties which were later used for rental income throughout the 20th century, netting the family a small fortune. Pontings also purchased the whole of the western side of the arcade before construction had started. However, the expansion of the business and the building programme had seen the company over-extend itself, and in December 1906, Pontings sadly went into liquidation. John Barker & Co., a fellow Kensington department store, purchased the business for £84,000 in April 1907. [7]

Barkers did not neglect its new business, which continued to operate with its own buying team [8] and to have its own distinctive image, labelling itself as the House of Value. [9] The store expansion was completed on the western side of the arcade in 1908, while Scarsdale House was demolished and the Wright's Lane extension finished under the management of H L Cabuche, Barkers's own director of building during 1911–12. [10]

After the First World War, John Barker & Co. expanded, buying the department store between the Barkers store and Pontings, Derry & Toms, in 1920, and also purchasing the freehold of the Pontings site for a total of £78,000. Barkers also added a cafe on Wright's Lane run by its catering subsidiary the Zeeta Company, [11] and refurbished the store in 1923. [12]

In 1957, Barkers was purchased by House of Fraser which in the 1960s decided to rationalize the businesses of Barkers. Barkers's Zeeta business and stores on the north side of Kensington High Street were closed before Pontings, the first of the department stores went, being closed down in 1970. The name however lived on, as the unsold stock from the closing down sale was transferred to Barker's own lower ground floor and was called Pontings Bargain Basement before it was renamed in 1974. [13]

After Pontings

The building became a market known as Kensington Super Store, before English Property Corporation redeveloped the site. The original building was pulled down and replaced by Pemberton House on Kensington High Street (1976–78) and Kensley House (1982–84) on Wright's Lane, both office blocks, while at the rear was built a block of flats called William Cobbett House. [14]

The only remaining part of the Pontings store is the arcade section, which in 2011 hosted La Senza and Accessorize. [15]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kensington</span> District within the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea in central London

Kensington is an area of London in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, around 2.9 miles (4.6 km) west of Central London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kensington High Street</span> Main shopping street in Kensington, London

Kensington High Street is the main shopping street in Kensington, London, England. The area is identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lillie Bridge Grounds</span> Football stadium

The Lillie Bridge Grounds was a sports ground on the Fulham side of West Brompton, London. It opened in 1866, coinciding with the opening of West Brompton station. It was named after the local landowner, Sir John Scott Lillie (1790–1868) and the Lillie bridge over the West London Line, that links Old Brompton Road with Lillie Road. The grounds were adjacent to the railway on the south side of Lillie Road. Although geographically near to present day Stamford Bridge, there was never direct access, there being the 13 acre now defunct Western Hospital site between the two. The ground was the scene in its day of many sports including athletics, boxing, cricket, cycling and football, and hosted the FA Cup Final in 1873. It closed in 1888 following a riot reported in The Times.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brompton, London</span> Human settlement in England

Brompton, sometimes called Old Brompton, survives in name as a ward in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea in London. Until the latter half of the 19th century it was a scattered village made up mostly of market gardens in the county of Middlesex. It lay south-east of the village of Kensington, abutting the parish of St Margaret's, Westminster at the hamlet of Knightsbridge to the north-east, with Little Chelsea to the south. It was bisected by the Fulham Turnpike, the main road westward out of London to the ancient parish of Fulham and on to Putney and Surrey. It saw its first parish church, Holy Trinity Brompton, only in 1829. Today the village has been comprehensively eclipsed by segmentation due principally to railway development culminating in London Underground lines, and its imposition of station names, including Knightsbridge, South Kensington and Gloucester Road as the names of stops during accelerated urbanisation, but lacking any cogent reference to local history and usage or distinctions from neighbouring settlements.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fournier Street</span> Human settlement in England

Fournier Street, formerly Church Street, is a street of 18th-century houses in Spitalfields in the East End of London. It is in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets and runs between Commercial Street and Brick Lane. The street is named after a man of Huguenot extraction, George Fournier.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moll Davis</span> English singer, actress and royal mistress

Mary "Moll" Davis, also spelt Davies or Davys, was a courtesan and mistress of King Charles II of England. She was an actress and entertainer before and during her role as royal mistress.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Connaught (hotel)</span> Hotel in London

The Connaught is a five-star luxury hotel, located on the corner of Carlos Place and Mount Street in Mayfair, London. The hotel is owned and managed by Maybourne Hotel Group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stoke Newington Church Street</span> Street in the London Borough of Hackney

Stoke Newington Church Street is a road in north London of the borough of Hackney. The road links Green Lanes (A105) in the west to Stoke Newington High Street, in the east. Stoke Newington is one of the villages swallowed by the growth of London in the 19th century, and Church Street retains some of this neighbourhood feel, with many restaurants, pubs, and independent (non-chain) shops.

The Borough Compter was a small compter or prison initially located in Southwark High Street but moved to nearby Tooley Street in 1717, where it stood until demolished until 1855. It took its name from 'The Borough', a historic name for the Southwark area of London on the south side of the River Thames from the City of London. This replaced a lock-up as part of the city's court house under the jurisdiction of the Lord Mayor and Court of Aldermen of the city, and their High-Bailiff of Southwark. This first court house was converted from the old church of the parish St Margaret. A floor was made across the level of the church's gallery and the windows below that were blocked in, the Court Room being on the first floor. This structure was destroyed in the Great Fire of Southwark in 1676.

Robert Richardson Banks was a notable English architect of the mid 19th century who worked for many years in partnership with Charles Barry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stoke-by-Clare</span> Human settlement in England

Stoke-by-Clare is a small village and civil parish in Suffolk located in the valley of the River Stour, about two miles west of Clare.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francis Smith of Warwick</span> English master-builder and architect

Francis Smith of Warwick (1672–1738) was an English master-builder and architect, much involved in the construction of country houses in the Midland counties of England. Smith of Warwick may refer also to his brothers, or his son.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mab's Cross</span> Stone cross in Wigan, England

Mab's Cross, in Wigan, Greater Manchester, England, is a stone cross probably dating from the 13th century with its first recorded mention taking place in 1277. It is one of four stone crosses originally used as waymarkers along the medieval route from Wigan to Chorley. The cross no longer stands in its original position, having been moved across the road in 1922 as part of a road widening scheme.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Pancras, Soper Lane</span> Church in Pancras Lane, United Kingdom

St Pancras, Soper Lane, was a parish church in the City of London, in England. Of medieval origin, it was destroyed in the Great Fire of London in 1666 and not rebuilt.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christ Church, Worthing</span> Church in West Sussex, United Kingdom

Christ Church and its burial grounds in Worthing, England, were consecrated in 1843 by the Bishop of Chichester, Ashurst Turner Gilbert, to meet the need for church accommodation for the poor. Built by subscription between 1840 and 1843, the Church was initially regarded as a chapel of ease to St Mary's Church in Broadwater. The chapel of ease was upgraded to the status of church with its own parish in 1855.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pembroke Square, London</span> Square in Kensington, London, England

Pembroke Square is located in the Kensington area of southwest central London, England. The whole square is Grade II listed for its architectural merit. It was developed by the Hawks family.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kingston House estate, London</span> Place in London, United Kingdom

The Kingston House estate and Ennismore Gardens in Knightsbridge is a green, dual-character area within the western limits of the City of Westminster in London. The first-named is immediately south of Hyde Park, London taking up the park's semi-panorama row of 8 to 13 Princes Gate (demolished) and otherwise, as to more of its wings, set around the east of Princes Gate Garden including a terrace of houses №s 1 to 7 Bolney Gate. The second-named is a garden square of 59 tall creamy-white terraced houses and the approach road to Prince of Wales Gate, Hyde Park as well as the identical-size public, square green of the church that is since 1956 the Russian Orthodox Cathedral of the Dormition of the Mother of God and All Saints facing which green are its anomalous outlier row for a London garden square, №s 61 to 66. The relatively small, broad-fronted house set against the Consulate-used pairing at №s 61 to 62 is № 60 and as with the other 65 numbers of Ennismore Gardens is a listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Bonnin</span>

James Bonnin was an English property developer who built more than three hundred houses in the Brompton, Kensington, Knightsbridge and Chelsea areas of London. In 1846, he was declared bankrupt, and decided to emigrate in 1849, but died a few days after arriving in Adelaide, South Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barkers of Kensington</span> Former department store in London

Barkers of Kensington was a department store in Kensington High Street, Kensington, London. It began as a small drapery business, John Barker & Company, founded by John Barker and James Whitehead in 1870. Barkers grew rapidly to become one of London's largest and most well-known department stores.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John de Pulteney</span> 14th-century English merchant and Mayor of London

Sir John de Pulteney was a major English entrepreneur and property owner, who served four times as Lord Mayor of London.

References

  1. P.O.D.: Peel, op. cit., pp. 39–40. From: 'Kensington High Street, south side: Kensington Court to Wright's Lane', Survey of London: volume 42: Kensington Square to Earl's Court (1986), pp. 77-98. URL: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=50310 Date accessed: 30 October 2014.
  2. Adburgham, op. cit., pp. 164–5. From: 'Kensington High Street, south side: Kensington Court to Wright's Lane', Survey of London: volume 42: Kensington Square to Earl's Court (1986), pp. 77-98. URL: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=50310 Date accessed: 30 October 2014.
  3. "HOUSE OF FRASER Archive :: Company: Ponting Brothers".
  4. P.R.O., BT 31/7991/57434: The Warehouseman and Draper,25 March 1899, p. 443 From: 'Kensington High Street, south side: Kensington Court to Wright's Lane', Survey of London: volume 42: Kensington Square to Earl's Court (1986), pp. 77–98. URL: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=50310 Date accessed: 30 October 2014.
  5. The Warehouseman and Draper, 1 July 1899, pp. 891–2: B. 20 May 1899, p. 513. From: 'Kensington High Street, south side: Kensington Court to Wright's Lane', Survey of London: volume 42: Kensington Square to Earl's Court (1986), pp. 77-98. URL: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=50310 Date accessed: 30 October 2014.
  6. B.A. 30948, Corr. I; 38885: K.P.L., M.B.W./L.C.C. planning applications, no. 751. From: 'Kensington High Street, south side: Kensington Court to Wright's Lane', Survey of London: volume 42: Kensington Square to Earl's Court (1986), pp. 77-98. URL: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=50310 Date accessed: 30 October 2014.
  7. B. 30 July 1910, p. 128: P.R.O., BT 31/7991/57434: Peel, op. cit., p. 40: HF 8/1/5. From: 'Kensington High Street, south side: Kensington Court to Wright's Lane', Survey of London: volume 42: Kensington Square to Earl's Court (1986), pp. 77-98. URL: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=50310 Date accessed: 30 October 2014.
  8. "HOUSE OF FRASER Archive :: Company: Ponting Brothers".
  9. "The lost department store | The Library Time Machine". 13 October 2011.
  10. HF 8/1/6: B.R. 57808, Corr. I. From: 'Kensington High Street, south side: Kensington Court to Wright's Lane', Survey of London: volume 42: Kensington Square to Earl's Court (1986), pp. 77-98. URL: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=50310 Date accessed: 30 October 2014.
  11. HF 8/1/8–9: B.R. 57808, Corr. I: The Architects’ Journal, 9 Jan. 1936, pp. 63, 69. From: 'Kensington High Street, south side: Kensington Court to Wright's Lane', Survey of London: volume 42: Kensington Square to Earl's Court (1986), pp. 77-98. URL: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=50310 Date accessed: 30 October 2014.
  12. "HOUSE OF FRASER Archive :: Company: Ponting Brothers".
  13. "HOUSE OF FRASER Archive :: Company: Ponting Brothers".
  14. Information kindly supplied by the English Property Corporation and the GMW Partnership. From: 'Kensington High Street, south side: Kensington Court to Wright's Lane', Survey of London: volume 42: Kensington Square to Earl's Court (1986), pp. 77-98. URL: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=50310 Date accessed: 30 October 2014.
  15. "The lost department store | The Library Time Machine". 13 October 2011.

51°30′2.76″N0°11′34.58″W / 51.5007667°N 0.1929389°W / 51.5007667; -0.1929389