Posting system (KBO)

Last updated
Hyun-jin Ryu was the first KBO player to enter MLB via the posting system. Ryu Hyun-Jin.jpg
Hyun-jin Ryu was the first KBO player to enter MLB via the posting system.

The posting system is a baseball player transfer system that operates between Korea Baseball Organization (KBO) and the Major League Baseball (MLB). The system is based on the original posting system that was put in place between MLB and Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB) in 1998.

Contents

To be eligible for posting, a player must have first played at least seven years in the KBO. [1] Under this system, when a KBO player is "posted," MLB holds a four-day-long silent auction during which MLB teams can submit sealed bids in an attempt to win the exclusive rights to negotiate with the player for a period of 30 days. If the KBO team accepts the winning bid, then the player is free to negotiate with the highest-bidding MLB team. If the MLB team and the KBO player agree on contract terms before the 30-day period has expired, the KBO team receives the bid amount as a transfer fee, and the player is free to play in MLB. If the KBO team rejects the winning bid or if the MLB team cannot come to a contract agreement with the posted player, then no fee is paid, and the player's rights revert to his KBO team.

Up to the end of the 2014–15 posting period, eight KBO players had been posted using the system. Of these, two signed Major League contracts immediately, one signed a minor league contract, four bids were rejected by KBO teams, and one could not come to a contract agreement during the 30-day negotiation period. The eight players that have been acquired by MLB teams through the posting system are Choi Hyang-nam, Hyun-jin Ryu, Jung-ho Kang, Byung-ho Park, Kwang-hyun Kim, Ha-seong Kim, Jung-hoo Lee, and Woo-suk Go.

Postings

Past postings

Of the South Korean-born players who have played in MLB, [2] seven have entered the league using the posting system.

Successful postings
PlayerPosting date KBO team MLB teamWinning bid or posting feeDate of contract
agreement
MLB contractNotes
Choi Hyang-nam P January 22, 2009 Lotte Giants St. Louis Cardinals $101Minor league contract [3]
Ryu Hyun-jin P November 1, 2012 Hanwha Eagles Los Angeles Dodgers $25,737,737.33December 9, 20126 year, $36 million [4]
Kang Jung-ho December 15, 2014 Nexen Heroes Pittsburgh Pirates $5,002,015January 16, 20154 year, $11 million [5]
Park Byung-ho November 2, 2015 Nexen Heroes Minnesota Twins $12,850,000December 1, 20154 year, $12 million [6] [7]
Kim Kwang-hyun P December 6, 2019 SK Wyverns St. Louis Cardinals $1,600,000December 17, 2019 [8]
Kim Ha-seong November 25, 2020 Kiwoom Heroes San Diego Padres $5,525,000December 31, 2020 [9] [10]
Lee Jung-hoo December 4, 2023 Kiwoom Heroes San Francisco Giants $18,825,000December 13, 2023 [11]
Go Woo-suk P December 4, 2023 LG Twins San Diego Padres $900,000January 3, 2024 [12]
Hyeseong Kim December 4, 2024 Kiwoom Heroes Los Angeles Dodgers $2,000,000January 3, 2025 [13]
^P This player is a pitcher.
Unsuccessful postings
PlayerPosting date KBO teamResultNotes
Lee Sang-hoon P 1998 LG Twins The LG Twins rejected the winning MLB team's highest bid of $600,000. [14]
Jin Pil-jung P December 2002 Doosan Bears The Doosan Bears rejected the winning MLB team's highest bid of $25,000. [15]
Lim Chang-yong P December 2002 Samsung Lions The Samsung Lions rejected the winning MLB team's highest bid of $650,000. [15]
Kim Kwang-hyun P November 4, 2014 SK Wyverns The San Diego Padres were awarded exclusive negotiating rights on November 11, 2014, after bidding $2 million. Contract negotiations ended without an agreement and Kim returned to the Wyverns. [16] [17]
Yang Hyeon-jong P November 17, 2014 Kia Tigers The Kia Tigers rejected the winning MLB team's highest bid. It was reported that the Minnesota Twins or the Texas Rangers were possibly the highest bidders with a bid estimated at $1.5 million, though the exact details were never disclosed. [18]
Son Ah-seop November 16, 2015 Lotte Giants
Hwang Jae-gyun November 30, 2015 Lotte Giants The Lotte Giants did not receive any bids. [19]
Kim Jae-hwan December 5, 2019 Doosan Bears
Na Sung-bum December 10, 2020 LG Twins
^P This player is a pitcher.

See also

Notes

  1. Adams, Steve. "MLB, KBO Reportedly Agree To New Posting System," MLB Trade Rumors (July 12, 2018).
  2. "Players by birthplace : South Korea Baseball Stats and Info". Baseball-Reference . Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
  3. "Journeyman pitcher Choi Hyang-nam joins Austrian club". Yonhap News Agency . March 10, 2013. Retrieved July 10, 2015.
  4. "Dodgers sign Hyun-jin Ryu for six years, $36 million," CBS Sports (December 9, 2012).
  5. Bucs, Kang make it official with 4-year deal Archived 2015-01-17 at the Wayback Machine January 17, 2015
  6. "Byung Ho Park joins Twins". ESPN.com. December 1, 2015. Retrieved December 1, 2015.
  7. "Ex-MVP Park Byung-ho returns to KBO after brief MLB stint". Yonhap News Agency . November 27, 2017.
  8. Anne Rogers (December 18, 2019). "Cardinals sign Korean lefty Kim to 2-year deal". MLB.com. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
  9. "KBO에 김하성 MLB 포스팅 공시 요청". KIWOOM HEROES (in Korean). November 25, 2020. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
  10. "Padres sign Ha-Seong Kim to four-year contract". MLB.com. December 31, 2020. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
  11. 포스팅 비용 244억원 안기고 떠난 영웅, "우리를 행복하게 한 이정후, 항상 기억하고 응원" 일간스포츠 date=December 15,
  12. Yoo Jee-ho (January 4, 2024). "S. Korean All-Star closer Go Woo-suk signs with San Diego Padres". en.yna.co.kr. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
  13. Murphy, Brian (January 3, 2025). "Korean standout Hyeseong Kim signs 3-year deal with Dodgers". MLB.com. Retrieved January 3, 2025.
  14. "Red Sox sign Korean LHP Sang-Hoon Lee to a two-year deal". ESPN. December 23, 1999. Retrieved July 10, 2015.
  15. 1 2 Kang Seung-woo (September 11, 2012). "Eagles' Ryu on MLB radar". Korea Times . Retrieved June 30, 2020.
  16. "Report: Padres post $2 million bid for Korean pitcher Kim Kwang-hyun". Sports Illustrated . November 11, 2014. Retrieved July 10, 2015.
  17. "Kim Kwang-hyun fails to reach deal with San Diego Padres". Korean Herald. December 12, 2014. Retrieved July 10, 2015.
  18. "Kia Tigers reject bid for posted pitcher Yang Hyeon-jong". Sports Illustrated . November 26, 2014. Retrieved July 10, 2015.
  19. Charlie Wilmoth (December 4, 2015). "Lotte Giants Receive No Bidders For Jae-Gyun Hwang". MLB Trade Rumors. Retrieved July 6, 2017.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chan Ho Park</span> South Korean baseball player (born 1973)

Chan Ho Park is a South Korean former professional baseball pitcher. Park was the first South Korean-born player in MLB history, and the first South Korean player to be named an MLB All-Star. He played for the Los Angeles Dodgers, Texas Rangers, San Diego Padres, New York Mets, Philadelphia Phillies, New York Yankees, and Pittsburgh Pirates of Major League Baseball (MLB), the Orix Buffaloes of Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB), and the Hanwha Eagles of the KBO League. As of 2023, he has the most career wins of any Asia-born pitcher in history (124), having passed Hideo Nomo for that distinction in 2010. During his playing days, Park stood 6 feet 2 inches (188 cm) tall, weighing 210 pounds (95 kg).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lotte Giants</span> Baseball club from South Korea

The Lotte Giants are a South Korean professional baseball team based in Busan. They are a member of the KBO League. The Lotte Giants are owned by Lotte Corporation.

The KBO League is the highest level league of baseball in South Korea, contested by ten teams. The KBO League was founded with six franchises in 1982 and is the most popular sports league in South Korea. The Kia Tigers are the most successful team, having won 12 of the 43 championships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Byung-hyun Kim</span> South Korean baseball player (born 1979)

Byung-hyun Kim is a South Korean former professional baseball pitcher. He had his most successful years with the Arizona Diamondbacks and the Boston Red Sox.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kia Tigers</span> Korean baseball team in Gwangju, South Korea

The Kia Tigers are a South Korean professional baseball team founded in 1982 and based in the southwestern city of Gwangju. Until 2001, they were known as the Haitai Tigers. The Tigers are members of the KBO League and are the most successful team in Korean baseball, having won the Korean Series championship twelve times with a perfect 12–0 record. Their home stadium is Gwangju-Kia Champions Field in Gwangju.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hanwha Eagles</span> KBO League baseball team in Daejeon, South Korea

The Hanwha Eagles are a South Korean professional baseball team based in Daejeon that competes in the KBO League. The Eagles' home ballpark is Daejeon Baseball Dream Park. They have won the Korean Series once, in 1999, and the league pennant twice. As of 2024, the Eagles have played in the postseason 13 times, being the runner-up in the Korean Series five times.

Jin Pil-jung, is a former South Korean baseball pitcher. He is currently the General 2nd Pitching Coach for the Lotte Giants.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dae-ho Lee</span> South Korean baseball player (born 1982)

Lee Dae-ho is a South Korean professional baseball player who played as a first baseman. During his career, he played for the Lotte Giants of the KBO League, Orix Buffaloes and Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks of Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB), and the Seattle Mariners of Major League Baseball (MLB).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kwang-hyun Kim</span> South Korean baseball player (born 1988)

Kwang-hyun Kim is a South Korean professional baseball pitcher for the SSG Landers of the KBO League. He has also played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the St. Louis Cardinals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hyun-jin Ryu</span> Korean baseball player (born 1987)

Hyun-jin Ryu is a South Korean professional baseball pitcher for the Hanwha Eagles of the KBO League. He has also played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Los Angeles Dodgers and Toronto Blue Jays.

Jong Hyun-Wook, nicknamed "Slave Jong (정노예)", is a former South Korean relief pitcher in the KBO League.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yang Hyeon-jong</span> South Korean baseball player (born 1988)

Yang Hyeon-jong is a Korean professional baseball pitcher for the Kia Tigers of the KBO League. He has previously played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Texas Rangers. He made his MLB debut with the Rangers in 2021. He won the Korean Series in 2009, 2017, and 2024, and was the Korean Series MVP and KBO MVP in 2017 as well. He is the KBO all–time leader in strikeouts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Casey Kelly</span> American baseball player (born 1989)

Casey Patrick Kelly is an American professional baseball pitcher who is a free agent. He has previously played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the San Diego Padres, Atlanta Braves, San Francisco Giants, and Cincinnati Reds. He has also played in the KBO League for the LG Twins. He was a first-round draft choice, 30th overall, in the 2008 Major League Baseball Draft by the Boston Red Sox.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baseball in South Korea</span>

Baseball is believed to have been introduced to Korea in 1905 by American missionaries during the Korean Empire, after which it gradually attained prominence. After the division of the Korean Peninsula into North Korea and South Korea in 1945 and the further destabilisation of the Korean War from 1950–53, baseball has become one of the most popular sports in South Korea. North Korea, under isolationist leadership, does not have the same level of investment in baseball as South Korea. There are 10 professional teams in South Korea's KBO League. Baseball season runs from March to October.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jung-ho Kang</span> South Korean baseball player (born 1987)

Jung-ho Kang is a South Korean former professional baseball third baseman. He played in the KBO League for the Hyundai Unicorns and Nexen Heroes, as well as in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Pittsburgh Pirates.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Byung-ho Park</span> South Korean baseball player (born 1986)

Byungho Park is a South Korean professional baseball designated hitter and first baseman for the Samsung Lions of the KBO League. He previously played for the LG Twins, Kiwoom Heroes, and KT Wiz, and Minnesota Twins of Major League Baseball (MLB). In the KBO, Park had two consecutive seasons with 50 home runs (2014–2015) and was the home run title winner for four consecutive seasons (2012–2015). He holds the KBO record for runs batted in during a single season, with 146 RBI in 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ha-seong Kim</span> South Korean baseball player (born 1995)

Ha-seong Kim is a South Korean professional baseball infielder who is a free agent. He has played for the Nexen Heroes in the KBO League and the San Diego Padres of Major League Baseball.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woo-suk Go</span> South Korean baseball player

Woo-suk Go is a South Korean professional baseball pitcher in the Miami Marlins organization. He has previously played in the KBO League for the LG Twins. He competed in the 2020 Summer Olympics and the 2022 Asian Games.