Poul Elias Windtmil Schlegel (6 August 1784 - 2 December 1849) was a Danish military surgeon and physician. He performed the first caesarean delivery in Denmark. He resided on Saint Croix in the Danish West Indies from 1814 until 1845, first as garrison surgeon and then as district physician.
Schlegel was born on 6 August 1784 in Copenhagen, the son of justitsråd Heinrich Friedrich Schlegel og Caroline Sigfridia Hyllested. [1] His elder sister Sofie Amalie Schlegel was married to the merchant Tørris Bonnevie, owner of Falkensteen Manor at Horten, Norway. His younger brothers were the army officer and city engineer in Copenhagen Carl Frederik Adolph Schlegel and army officer Carl Otto Emil Schlegel (1794-1975). [2]
Schlegel graduated from Our Ldy's School in 1803. He then enrolled at the Adademy fo Surgery, matriculating in 19+0. [1]
Schlegel was employed as a military surgeon in 1809. In 1810, he was promoted to regiment surgeon. In 1811–1914, he worked as a military surgeon at Frederiksborg Field Hospital. He attracted attention for performing the first Caesarean section in Denmark. [1]
In 1814, Schlegel was appointed as garrison surgeon in Christianssted on Saint Croix in the Danish West Indies.In 1838, he was appointed as acting district physician (alandfysikus) on the island. [3]
Schlegel married in 1811 to Dorthe Marie Schlegel, daughter of tenant-manager (forpagter) of Juellinge Sigvard Thomas Pedersen Neergaard and Petra Sophie Staal- They had the following children: r til Caroline Sigfridia Petrea Sophie Schlegel, Pauline Elise Brøndtved; Frantz Lotharius Adrian Schlegel, Mathilde Adelaide Schlegel, Heinrich Friederich Vilhelm Schlegel and Camilla Olivia Thalia Schlegel.Schlegel and his wife moved back to Copenhagen in 1845. He died on 2 December 1849. [1]
Schlegel was created a Knight in the Order of the Dannebrog in 2829. He wqas awarded the Cross of Honour in 1839. [3]
Frederick VI was King of Denmark from 13 March 1808 to 3 December 1839 and King of Norway from 13 March 1808 to 7 February 1814, making him the last king of Denmark–Norway. From 1784 until his accession, he served as regent during his father's mental illness and was referred to as the "Crown Prince Regent". For his motto he chose God and the just cause and since the time of his reign, succeeding Danish monarchs have also chosen mottos in the Danish language rather than the formerly customary Latin. As Frederick VI had no surviving sons to succeed him, he was succeeded on the throne of Denmark by his half-first cousin Christian, who was his father's half-brother's son.
Princess Louise of Denmark and Norway was born to Frederick V of Denmark and Louise of Great Britain. Her eldest daughter, Marie of Hesse-Kassel, was the wife of Frederick VI of Denmark.
Peter Carl Frederik von Scholten was Governor-General of the Danish West Indies from 1827 to 1848.
Princess Louise Charlotte of Denmark was a Danish princess, and a princess of Hesse-Kassel by marriage to Prince William of Hesse-Kassel.
Peter Christian Kierkegaard, was a Danish theologian, politician and Bishop of Diocese of Aalborg from 1857 until 1875.
Events from the year 1903 in Denmark.
Events from the year 1849 in Denmark.
Events from the year 1784 in Denmark.
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George Ryan was an Irish-born Danish merchant, ship owner, banker and planter. He continued running a trading house and shipping firm founded by his brother Phillip Ryan. He owned the property at Sankt Annæ Plads 7 in Copenhagen and the sugar plantation Mary's Fancy on Saint Croix in the Danish West Indies.
Georg Emil Tuxen was a Danish naval officer.