Poulton's Match

Last updated
37th Varsity Match
Poulton's Match
Event The Varsity Match
Date11 December 1909 (1909-12-11)
Venue Queen's Club, London
Referee F. C. Potter-Irwin
Attendance12,000
1908 Varsity Match
1910 Varsity Match

The 37th Varsity Match, which took place on 11 December 1909, came to be known as Poulton's Match. The Varsity Match is a rugby match contested annually between Oxford University RFC and Cambridge University R.U.F.C. The match was played at Queen's Club in London. Oxford won by four goals and five tries to one try, with only fourteen men for most of the game. Ronnie Poulton scored a record five tries.

Contents

Background

In the run-up to the 1909 Varsity Match, it was anticipated that the Cambridge forwards would impose themselves and prevent the Oxford attack from getting going. The outcome, therefore, would be a close game, with Cambridge the favourites. [1] Oxford lost three matches in the preceding season, but crucially, in each of them, the captain and flyhalf George Cunningham was absent, and Gotley, the scrumhalf, missed one of them too. [2] Despite heavy rain for the preceding two days, the ground was firm, which was to the advantage of Oxford's running attack, rather than Cambridge's forwards. [3]

The teams

George Cunningham was Oxford's captain in 1909, taking over from Harold Hodges. [4] He decided to play Ronnie Poulton, who had been overlooked in 1908 for the Varsity Match, despite playing several games for Oxford in his fresher year. [5] In the intervening period, Poulton had played for England in the match against France on 30 January 1909. [6] The Oxford forwards had two South Africans, Hands and Honey, as well as the first American to win a Blue, D. G. Herring. [1]

The match

Ronnie Poulton scored five tries for Oxford Ronald Poulton-Palmer.jpg
Ronnie Poulton scored five tries for Oxford

Cambridge kicked off and took the initiative, Scholfield coming close to scoring but prevented by Buchanan's tackle. [1] Soon after, Poulton ran out of a tight corner, evading the Cambridge defence, before passing to Martin, who kicked to touch. In the next play, the ball came down the Oxford back line to Poulton, who ran through the Cambridge defence to score between the posts after just three minutes of play. Cunningham converted. Seven minutes later, Poulton scored his second try. [3]

Tarr then broke his collarbone in a tackle, and had to leave the field, missing the rest of the game. [7] Buchanan moved up to centre, with Honey coming out of the forwards to take his place at fullback. Yet with seven men in the pack to Cambridge's full contingent of eight, Oxford out-scrummaged their opponents, giving the backs the opportunity to attack. [8] Moments later, Martin scored on the right wing, putting Oxford 11 points ahead after the first quarter. [9]

Oxford now lost a second player, albeit temporarily, after a knee injury to Turner forced him off the field. [7] Cambridge capitalised with a try through Purves, but were left for the most part to defend. Cunningham was then injured, concussed and missing teeth, but returning to the field just before half time, he began a move with Gotley, which led to Poulton going over for his third try. [7] Cambridge, who had expected to dominate the forward play, were matched by Oxford, and the Oxford backs threatened to score every time they had the ball. [10] The score at half time stood 14–3. [11] The second half was all Oxford's: the forwards won the ball; Gotley fed the backs quick, clean ball from the scrums; and Buchanan performed well at centre. Poulton thus scored two more tries, and Martin a further three. [10] The match came to be known as "Poulton's Match", [12] and his record tally of five tries in the Varsity Match still stands today. [13]

Details

Source: Marshall (1951 , p. 130)

11 December 1909
Oxford Oxford University Coat Of Arms.svg 35–3 University of Cambridge coat of arms.svg Cambridge
Try: Poulton (5), Martin (4)
Con: Cunningham (2), Lagden (2)
Report Try: Purves
Queen's Club
Attendance: 12,000
Referee: F. C. Potter-Irwin
Kit left arm.svg
Kit body collarwhite.png
Kit body.svg
Kit right arm.svg
Kit shorts.svg
Kit socks long.svg
Oxford
Kit left arm white hoops.png
Kit left arm.svg
Kit body whitehoops.png
Kit body.svg
Kit right arm white hoops.png
Kit right arm.svg
Kit shorts.svg
Kit socks long.svg
Cambridge
OxfordCambridge
F. G. BuchananFBFBM. L. Atkinson
H. MartinRWWJ. S. Jones
Frank Tarr RCRCJ. A. Scholfield
Colin Gilray LCLCB. H. Holloway
Ronnie Poulton LWLW Bryn Lewis
George Cunningham (c)FHFHA. H. Ashcroft
Anthony Henniker-Gotley SHSHC. W. Boyd
Frederick Harding Turner FF William Purves
P. R. DiggleFFG. M. Chapman
T. AllenFFJ. V. Fiddian
R. W. EversFFR. S. Kennedy
Reginald Hands FF Rowland Fraser
D. G. HerringFFC. L. H. Marburg
R. HoneyFFE. P. Reynolds
Ronald Lagden FFL. H. T. Storey

Reaction

Poulton's father, Professor Edward Bagnall Poulton in his biography of his son Ronnie, mentions a comment from an unnamed expert who said that "he had never known one side so completely on the top of another. Even the points scored give an inadequate impression of the difference between the teams..." [14] The referee, F. C. Potter-Irwin, was quoted in the press as saying it had been the fastest and most spectacular Varsity Match he had ever witnessed. [12]

See also

Bibliography

Related Research Articles

Ronald Poulton Rugby player

Ronald 'Ronnie' William Poulton was an English rugby union footballer, who captained England. He was killed in the First World War during the Second Battle of Ypres.

Sir George Cunningham was an administrator in British India who in his early years was a notable sportsperson, representing and later captaining the Scottish national team at rugby union.

Billy Geen Wales international rugby union footballer

William Purdon Geen was a rugby union wing and centre, who represented Wales, and played club rugby for Oxford University and Newport and county rugby for Monmouthshire. He was also invited to play for the Barbarians on several occasions. Geen unsuccessfully trialled for England in 1910, but was selected and played for Wales on three occasions in the 1912–1913 season. Injury prevented him from playing more internationals, and his service in the First World War put an end to his career.

Paul Clauss German rugby union player

Paul Robert Clauss was a German-born rugby union three-quarter who played club rugby for Oxford and Birkenhead Park. Clauss was a member of the first official British Isles tour in 1891 and also represented Scotland on six occasions. He was part of two Triple Crown winning teams for Scotland, and made an impressive international start in the 1891 Championship, scoring in all three Scotland games.

Piercy Henderson "Dolly" Morrison was an English rugby union three-quarter who played club rugby for Northern and Cambridge University and played international rugby for England.

Charles Alexander Hooper was an English rugby union forward who played club rugby for Cambridge University and Middlesex Wanderers and international rugby for England. In 1890 Hooper became one of the original members of the Barbarians Football Club.

Mason Thompson Scott was an English international rugby union half back who played club rugby for Cambridge University and Northern. Scott played international rugby for England and was an original member of invitational team, the Barbarians.

John Maxwell Batten was a rugby union fullback who played club rugby for Cambridge University and international rugby for England.

William Martin Scott was an English international rugby union half back who played club rugby for Cambridge University and Northern. Scott played international rugby for England and was an original member of invitational team, the Barbarians. He also played first-class cricket for Cambridge University.

Launcelot Jefferson Percival KVCO was an Anglican priest who in addition to various parish posts served in the Ecclesiastical Households of Queen Victoria, King Edward VII, King George V, King Edward VIII and King George VI.

William Thomas Charles Cave was an English international rugby union forward who played club rugby for Cambridge and Blackheath. Cave played international rugby for both the British Isles and England, and was also selected for invitational team the Barbarians.

Lt. Colonel Gilbert Faraday Collett DSO was an English sportsman who was an international rugby union wing and first-class cricketer for Gloucestershire County Cricket Club. As a rugby footballer he represented Cambridge University and Cheltenham at club level. Collett also played international rugby for the British Isles during the 1903 tour of South Africa but was never selected for the England national team.

Charles Gurdon England international rugby union player

Charles Gurdon was an English rower and rugby union forward who played club rugby for Cambridge University and Richmond. Gurdon represented England fourteen times during the early development of international rugby union, once as captain. He and his brother Edward Temple Gurdon formed one of the most notable sibling pairings in English rugby.

William Middleton Wallace Scottish rugby union player

William "Willie" Middleton Wallace was a rugby union player. He played fullback for Cambridge University RFC and was capped for Scotland in 1913–14.

Robert William Bell was an English international rugby union forward who played club rugby for Cambridge University and Northern. Bell played international rugby for England.

Henry Vassall was an English rugby union player, best known as a centre for Oxford University. Vassall played international rugby for England in the early years of the sport, winning five caps and scoring a hat-trick of tries in the first encounter between England and Wales.

Arthur James Dingle England international rugby union player

Arthur "Mud" James Dingle was a rugby union centre and wing, who won three caps for England, and played for County Durham, Hartlepool Rovers and Oxford University.

Frank Tarr English rugby union footballer

Francis Nathaniel Tarr was an English international rugby union player. He played centre for the Leicester Tigers and, between 1909 and 1913, won four caps for England, scoring two tries. He also earned three Blues while reading law at Oxford.

Herbert Laxon was an English rugby union halfback who played club rugby for Cambridge University winning sporting Blues in 1903 and 1904. Although never capped internationally for England, in 1908 Laxon was selected to join Arthur Harding's Anglo-Welsh tour of New Zealand and Australia playing in one Test match against New Zealand.

William Roberts was a Welsh international forward who played club rugby for Oxford University, London Welsh RFC and Cardiff RFC. He won a single cap for Wales in the 1929 Five Nations Championship.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Corsan 2009, p. 167.
  2. Marshall 1951, p. 126.
  3. 1 2 Marshall 1951, p. 129.
  4. Corsan 2009, p. 165.
  5. Corsan 2009, pp. 145, 149–150.
  6. Corsan 2009, pp. 156–157.
  7. 1 2 3 Corsan 2009, p. 169.
  8. Marshall 1951, p. 128.
  9. Marshall 1951, pp. 129–130.
  10. 1 2 Marshall 1951, p. 130.
  11. Poulton, p. 177.
  12. 1 2 Corsan 2009, p. 171.
  13. Little, Reg. "Tragic death of a rugby superstar". The Oxford Times. Retrieved 17 May 2016.
  14. Poulton 1919, p. 178.