Prince Arran

Last updated

Prince Arran or Arhan was a semi-legendary founder of Caucasian Albania. The early Armenian historian Movses Khorenatsi tells of a certain Aran, a descendant of the legendary Armenian patriarch Hayk through Sisak. [1] [2] According to Movses Kagankatvatsi he was 9th generation descendant of Japheth. [3] He is regarded as progenitor of Aranshahik dynasty. According to a legendary tradition reported by Khorenatsi, Arran was a descendant of Sisak, the ancestor of the Siunids of Albania’s province of Syunik, and thus a great-grandson of the ancestral eponym of the local albanians. Almost no information exists about him and his successors except names. He was contemporary of Abraham according to Movses Kagankatvatsi which seems to be a legend.

Arran
Regnal titles
Vacant
Title last held by
Title created
King of Caucasian Albania Succeeded by

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caucasian Albania</span> Ancient state in the Caucasus

Caucasian Albania is a modern exonym for a former state located in ancient times in the Caucasus: mostly in what is now Azerbaijan. The modern endonyms for the area are Aghwank and Aluank, among the Udi people, who regard themselves as descended from the inhabitants of Caucasian Albania. However, its original endonym is unknown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Artsakh (historical province)</span> Province in Armenia from 189BC to 387AD

Artsakh was the tenth province (nahang) of the Kingdom of Armenia from c. 189 BC until 387 AD, when it was made part of Caucasian Albania, a subject principality of the Sasanian Empire, following the Peace of Acilisene. From the 7th to 9th centuries, it fell under Arab control. In 821, it formed the Armenian principality of Khachen and around the year 1000 was proclaimed the Kingdom of Artsakh, one of the last medieval eastern Armenian kingdoms and principalities to maintain its autonomy following the Turkic invasions of the 11th to 14th centuries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hayk</span> Legendary founder of the Armenian nation

Hayk, also known as Hayk Nahapet, is the legendary patriarch and founder of the Armenian nation. His story is told in the History of Armenia attributed to the Armenian historian Moses of Chorene and in the Primary History traditionally attributed to Sebeos. Fragments of the legend of Hayk are also preserved in the works of other authors, as well as in Armenian folk tradition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arran (Caucasus)</span> Iran historical Territories

Arran, also known as Aran, was a geographical name used in ancient and medieval times to signify a historically-Iranian region which lay within the triangle of land, lowland in the east and mountainous in the west, formed by the junction of the Kura and Aras rivers, including the highland and lowland Karabakh, Mil plain and parts of the Mughan plain. In pre-Islamic times it corresponded roughly to the territory of modern-day Republic of Azerbaijan. The term is the Middle Persian equivalent to the Greco-Roman Albania. It was known as Aghvania, Alvan-k in Armenian, and Al-ran in Arabic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kingdom of Hereti</span>

The Kingdom of Hereti was a medieval monarchy which emerged in Caucasus on the Iberian-Albanian frontier. Nowadays it roughly corresponds to the southeastern corner of Georgia's Kakheti region and a portion of Azerbaijan's northwestern districts.

The Armenian nobility was a class of persons which enjoyed certain privileges relative to other members of society under the laws and customs of various regimes of Armenia. Governments which recognized or conferred nobility were the Kingdom of Van, Satrapy of Armenia, Kingdom of Armenia, Bagratid Kingdom of Armenia (885-1045) and the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia (1198-1375). The Armenian kingdoms of Vanand (963-1065), Syunik (987-1170), and Lori (978-1113) had a system of nobility that was similar to the nobility of Cilicia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ara the Handsome</span> Legendary folk hero and king of Armenia

Ara the Handsome is a semi-legendary Armenian hero and king. Ara is notable in Armenian literature for the popular legend in which he was so handsome that the Assyrian queen Semiramis waged war against Armenia to capture him and bring him back to her, alive.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Utik</span>

Utik was a historic province of the Kingdom of Armenia. It was ceded to Caucasian Albania following the partition of Armenia between Sassanid Persia and the Eastern Roman Empire in 387 AD. Most of the region is located within present-day Azerbaijan immediately west of the Kura River, while a part of it lies within the Tavush province of present-day northeastern Armenia.

Movses Kaghankatvatsi, or Movses Daskhurantsi is the reputed author of a tenth-century Classical Armenian historiographical work on Caucasian Albania and eastern provinces of Armenia, known as The History of the Country of Albania.

Satenik or Satana was the name of the princess who married Artashes, the king of Armenia. Their love story, known as Artashes and Satenik, is presented by the Armenian historian Movses Khorenatsi in his History of Armenia. Movses noted that the story, which he directly quotes from, was a well-known epic during his time among the common people of Armenia told by traveling storytellers and minstrels.

The History of Armenia attributed to Movses Khorenatsi is an early account of Armenia, covering the legendary origins of the Armenian people as well as Armenia's interaction with Sassanid, Byzantine and Arsacid empires down to the 5th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tigranes (legendary)</span>

Tigranes was a legendary Armenian prince, who was a contemporary of the Achaemenid ruler Cyrus the Great.

Sahl Smbatean Eṙanshahik was an Armenian prince of Arran and Shaki who played a considerable role in the history of the eastern Caucasus during the 9th century and was the ancestor of the House of Khachen established in 821.

Sahak I was a catholicos of the Armenian Apostolic Church and the first of several catholicoi during the Albaniosid Dynasty in fourth century.

Movses is an Armenian given name, equivalent to Moses.

Sisak was the legendary ancestor of the Armenian princely house of Syuni, also called Siunids, Syunid and Syuni. The Armenian historian Movses Khorenatsi states that Sisak was the brother of Harmar who was known as Arma, son of Gegham and a descendant of the legendary patriarch of the Armenians, Hayk. Gegham had taken up residence near Lake Sevan and, following his death, the lands encompassing the areas from Lake Sevan to the Araxes River were inherited by Sisak. The region assumed Sisak's name after he died, and those who descended from his dynastic line were known in Armenian as Syunis or Sisakyaner (Սիսակյաններ). After the Kingdom of Armenia introduced the system of administrative divisions known as nahangs (provinces) in the second century B.C., the Siunis were confirmed by King Vologases (Vagharshak) the Parthian as the lords of the province of Syunik.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Orontes I Sakavakyats</span>

Orontes I Sakavakyats was a legendary king of Armenia, who was the personification of the Orontid dynasty.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Movses Khorenatsi</span> 5th-century Armenian historian

Movses Khorenatsi was a prominent Armenian historian from the late antique period and the author of the History of the Armenians.

Grigoris was the Catholicos of the Church of Caucasian Albania ca. 325–330 AD. He is considered a saint martyr by the Armenian Apostolic Church.

Aranshahik was the first ruling dynasty of Caucasian Albania from an unknown date until the late sixth century AD. According to Movses Khorenatsi, the dyansty of Aranshahik was established by the Armenian king Vagharshak.

  1. Prince Arran
  2. Prince Aray
  3. Prince Anushavan
  4. Prince Parat
  5. Prince Arbag
  6. Prince Zavan
  7. Prince Parnas
  8. Prince Sur
  9. Prince Havang
  10. Prince Vashtagh
  11. Prince Ambakh
  12. Prince Arnakh
  13. Prince Shavarsh
  14. Prince Horay
  15. Prince Vastamkar
  16. Prince Harakh
  17. Prince Hiran
  18. Prince Anjakh
  19. Prince Dalagh
  20. Prince Horai II
  21. Prince Zarmehr
  22. Prince Borj
  23. Prince Arbun
  24. Prince Bazak
  25. Prince Khoy
  26. Prince Yusak
  27. Prince Khaynakh
  28. Prince Skaiordu
  29. Prince Parui
  30. Prince Pharnavaz
  31. Prince Pajuj
  32. Prince Kornak
  33. Prince Pavus
  34. Prince Eruand
  35. Prince Tigran

References

  1. Ulubabyan 1994, p. 16.
  2. Moses Khorenats'i (1978). History of the Armenians. Translated by Thomson, Robert W. Cambridge, Massachusetts & London: Harvard University Press. pp. 139–140.
  3. History of Albania (In Azeri)