 | |
| Company type | Limited company |
|---|---|
| Industry | Retailing |
| Founded | 1966 |
| Founder | Pat Quinn |
| Defunct | 2001 |
| Fate | Acquired by Tesco (1997) |
| Successor | Tesco Ireland |
| Headquarters | , Ireland |
Number of locations | 88 supermarkets |
Area served | Ireland |
Key people | Maurice Pratt (Chief Executive) |
| Products | Grocery |
| Parent | Power Supermarkets Ltd [1] |
Quinnsworth was a supermarket chain that operated in Ireland from 1966 to 1997. During its time in operation, it grew to be one of Ireland's leading retailers, with approximately one quarter of the grocery market in the Republic of Ireland, and some 88 supermarkets across the island of Ireland, including its Crazy Prices brand operated at some of its larger outlets. It was acquired by UK chain Tesco in 1997, with its supermarkets being gradually rebranded as Tesco Ireland over the following four years.
Quinnsworth was founded by Leitrim-born Pat Quinn, opening its first shop in the Stillorgan shopping centre in December 1966. [2] [3] . By 1971, it had grown to six shops and had a turnover of IR£6 million. [2] It opened its first supermarket outside of Dublin at Douglas, Cork in December 1971. [4] In 1972, the business, which by then had seven supermarkets, was acquired by the Weston family, who already controlled the rival chain, Power's Supermarkets. The Power's supermarkets were rebranded under the Quinnsworth name. [5] [6]
During the 1970s, the company was acquired by Associated British Foods plc. [2] During that period, it used the slogan "Let's get it all together at Quinnsworth". It was one of the leading supermarket chains in Ireland in terms of turnover, and by 1978, it had 41 outlets, rising to 43 outlets in 1979 . [7] [8] It acquired rival chain Five Star, which had 26 outlets, for IR£5 million in 1979. [9] [10]
By 1981, following the acquisition of Five Star, Quinnsworth had 71 supermarkets. That same year, the business announced that it intended to close 7 of its 31 supermarkets in Dublin (in Baggot Street, Blackrock, Dolphin's Barn, Finglas, Killester, Ranelagh and Rosemount). The Irish Association of Distributive Trades criticised this development as "clear proof that the supermarket giants have now achieved monopolistic control of the Dublin grocery market" and that the takeover of Five Star by Quinnsworth should not have been permitted. Quinnsworth responded by citing size limitations and a modernisation programme, and countered that it was carrying out a major expansion of its Rathfarnham supermarket that year, and that it intended to open a shopping centre in Artane, to extend its Ennis and Wexford shops, and to open new supermarkets in Tullamore and Navan in 1982. It contended that it had bigger and better outlets near the closing shops, including on Baggot Street, where the acquired Five Star supermarket was located directly opposite the existing Quinnsworth outlet. [11]
Quinnsworth grew to gain a 25% share of the Irish grocery market by the 1990s. [12]
Quinnsworth is remembered for its choice of store sites. Its most memorable act was the addition of the phrase Yellow Pack to the retailing lexicon. [2] Towards the end of Quinnsworth's life, Yellow Pack was replaced by K.V.I. label as the low-cost generic grocery brand, and a high quality generic line called Premium Choice modeled after Loblaws President's Choice (Loblaws being owned by another branch of the Weston family). Quinnsworth was also remembered for its advertising campaigns featuring its marketing director (and later chief executive) Maurice Pratt, who would personally introduce new product promotions, ending each advert with the company slogan, "That's Real Value". [13]
Crazy Prices (occasionally Super Crazy Prices) was a brand used by Quinnsworth on some of its larger outlets. These were known for their cheap prices. Crazy Prices was one of the first retailers in Ireland to introduce late night opening (until 9pm) on Wednesdays, dubbing this night "Crazy Night" and running special in-store promotions. Until the mid-1990s, most Irish retailers only opened late one night a week, usually Thursday (in Dublin city) or Friday. KVI branding was Crazy Prices equivalent to the Quinnsworth Yellow pack. It came in blue red and white striped packaging. K.V.I. stood for "Keen Value Item" and was the equivalent of the previous Quinnsworth Yellow Pack, except perhaps even further downmarket.
In 1996, Quinnsworth announced that it had taken a large unit in the new Golden Island Shopping Centre, which was due to open in late 1997. It was anticipated that its existing supermarket in the ageing Athlone Shopping Centre would be rebranded as Crazy Prices. [14]
On 20 March 1997, it was announced that Quinnsworth, including its Crazy Prices outlets, had been acquired by the UK supermarket company, Tesco, for IR£630 million. By then, the business had 57 Quinnsworth-branded supermarkets, and 31 branded as Crazy Prices (21 in the Republic of Ireland and 10 in Northern Ireland). The acquisition also included Stewart's Supermarkets in Northern Ireland. [12] [15] The first Tesco-branded supermarket was the unit acquired by Quinnsworth in the Golden Island Shopping Centre the previous year, which opened as Tesco rather than Quinnsworth in October 1997. All shops were rebranded over the following years, with the rebranding process almost completed by April 2001. [16]
