Raglan Lodge

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Raglan Lodge
Raglan Lodge Chepstow.jpg
TypeHouse
Location Chepstow, Monmouthshire, Wales
Coordinates 51°38′32″N2°40′31″W / 51.6423°N 2.6753°W / 51.6423; -2.6753 Coordinates: 51°38′32″N2°40′31″W / 51.6423°N 2.6753°W / 51.6423; -2.6753
BuiltC14-19
Governing bodyPrivately owned
Listed Building – Grade II*
Official nameRaglan Lodge
Designated30 April 1956
Reference no.2501
Monmouthshire UK relief location map.jpg
Red pog.svg
Location of Raglan Lodge in Monmouthshire

Raglan Lodge is a Grade II* listed building in Beaufort Square, Chepstow, Monmouthshire, Wales. Though the frontage dates from the early 19th century, parts of the building date from the medieval period and the ground floor vaulted hall was probably the town's 14th century moot hall. The building has been refurbished and is currently used as a backpackers' hostel.

Contents

Vaulted room or crypt

The building is located on Chepstow's medieval market square, later reduced in size by infill development and named Beaufort Square around 1850, after the landowners, the Dukes of Beaufort. The large ground floor room has a vaulted stone ceiling with carved bosses of floral decorations and of heads, one wearing a Monmouth cap. The room was probably the moot hall, or Booth Hall, recorded as existing in the town in the 14th and 15th centuries. It may be the building referred to in 1674 as an "old chapel". It was later referred to as the Crypt Room, and in the 18th and 19th centuries was variously used as a wine store, a coach house, an armoury, and a milliners' shop. Between 1880 and 1923, it was the site of the town's post office, and in 1915 held one of the first automated telephone exchanges in the country. [1] [2] Restoration work has revealed a previously-hidden stone cellar. [3]

19th century rebuilding

In the 18th century, the site was the home of the Fydell family. Thomas Fydell (or Fydale) was sheriff of Monmouthshire in 1772, and, on occasion, assizes were held in the building. By around 1800 it came into the ownership of John Bowsher, the head of the locally important firm of shipping and timber merchants, Bowsher, Hodges and Watkins. [1] [2]

The frontage of the building was rebuilt in Regency style in the early 19th century. It is a relatively narrow frontage, with bow windows on three storeys. There is a metal canopy above the main first floor window, and a top balcony "almost as if it were in Brighton"; [4] there may originally also have been a canopy above the top window. The building has been extended substantially to the rear. A flight of steps leads up to a side entrance. [2]

Later uses

The upper storeys of the building were a residential property until the mid-twentieth century. During the 1930s, the property was owned by Lord and Lady Raglan. [5] In 1952, the building was sold to the British Legion, who used it as a social club. The building overlooks Chepstow's cenotaph, unveiled in 1922, which the Legion were responsible for maintaining. [1]

In 2007, the building was bought by businessman Mike Lewis, who intended to open it as a backpackers' hostel. [6] Refurbishment work started in 2011, [7] and the hostel was opened in April 2016. [8]

Listed building status

The building was first given listed building status on 30 April 1956. It is recognised for its "medieval vaulted hall and Regency frontage, the best of its kind in the town." [2] The adjoining property to the south-west, 14 Beaufort Square is also a Grade II* listed building, and the two buildings are noted for their "group value with other listed buildings in Beaufort Square and the lower part of Bank Street and High Street." [9]

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Trostrey Court

Trostrey Court House, Trostrey, Monmouthshire is a late 16th century gentry house. The current building replaced an earlier medieval court. The house played a role in the English Civil War when it was seized by the forces of Thomas Fairfax during the siege of Raglan Castle. In the 18th century the estate was sold to Valentine Morris, owner of nearby Piercefield House. In the 19th century the court was owned by the Fluyders, but let to tenant farmers. It remains a private house and working estate. The court is a Grade II* listed building.

Howick Farmhouse, Itton

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The Cwm, Llantrisant, Monmouthshire

The Cwm, Llantrisant, Monmouthshire is a farmhouse dating from the 16th century. Expanded in both the 17th and 18th centuries, The Cwm is a Grade II* listed building, its listing describing it as "a substantial farmhouse of distinctive T-plan".

Wern-ddu Farmhouse, Llantilio Pertholey

Wern-ddu farmhouse, Llantilio Pertholey, Monmouthshire is a farmhouse of 17th century origins. It has been significantly altered in the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries and the Monmouthshire antiquarian, Sir Joseph Bradney recorded that it had "suffered so much by continual alterations that it shows but little of its antiquity". It is a Grade II* listed building.

Blaengavenny Farmhouse, Llanvihangel Crucorney

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Chapel Farmhouse, Llanarth

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Pwllyrhwyad, Llanarth

Pwllyrhwyad, Llanarth, Monmouthshire is a cottage dating from the 16th century with some later additions. It is a Grade II* listed building.

Lower Celliau, Llangattock Lingoed

Lower Celliau,, Llangattock Lingoed, Monmouthshire is a farmhouse dating from the 16th century. It is a Grade II* listed building. The adjacent barn and shelter, and cowhouse and stable have their own Grade II listings.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Ivor Waters, The Town of Chepstow, Moss Rose Press, 1972, pp.119-121
  2. 1 2 3 4 Cadw. "Raglan Lodge, Chepstow (Grade II*) (2501)". National Historic Assets of Wales . Retrieved 18 April 2022.
  3. "Tour of the restoration work at Chepstow’s British Legion Building", Monmouthshire Libraries, 3 June 2014. Retrieved 16 April 2017
  4. John Newman, The Buildings of Wales: Gwent/Monmouthshire, Penguin Books, 2000, ISBN   0-14-071053-1, p.187
  5. "Backpackers' hostel in Grade II* listed building close to opening", Stroud News & Journal, 14 January 2016. Retrieved 16 April 2017
  6. "Historic building to be backpacker's hostel", Chepstow Beacon, 22 May 2013. Retrieved 16 April 2017
  7. "Chepstow back packers hostel set for autumn finish", South Wales Argus, 26 June 2014. Retrieved 16 April 2017
  8. Greenman Backpackers Hostel. Retrieved 16 April 2017
  9. Cadw. "14 Beaufort Square, Chepstow (Grade II*) (2502)". National Historic Assets of Wales . Retrieved 18 April 2022.