Ramon Wyss

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Ramon Wyss
Ramon wyss.jpg
Born
Ramon Alexander Wyss

(1952-03-01)1 March 1952
Alma mater Oak Ridge National Lab
Known forresearch on neutron-proton
Scientific career
Fields Nuclear physics
Institutions KTH Royal Institute of Technology
Peking University
Shanghai Jiao Tong University

Ramon Alexander Wyss (born 1 March 1952) is a Swedish theoretical nuclear physicist. [1] He is a professor emeritus at the KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm. [2] He served as Vice President for International Affairs at KTH in between 2002 to 2016. [3] He held professorships at Peking University and Shanghai Jiao Tong University. [4]

Contents

His research focuses on nuclear structure physics, using simple theoretical models to elucidate complex experimental findings. [5]

In 1995, he was awarded the Edlundska prize of the Royal Swedish Academy of Science. [6]

Early life and education

Ramon Wyss was born to Dieter Wyss and Ursula Wyss Daecke. [7] He became a Swedish citizen in 1973 and earned his Teknologie doktor (PhD) in 1990, followed by a postdoc stay at the Joint Institute of Oak Ridge National Lab 1990-1992. He earned docent promotion in 1994 and in 2006 he was appointed professor of theoretical nuclear physics at KTH. [8]

Academic career

Wyss was appointed professor of theoretical nuclear physics at KTH in 2006. [9] [10]

From 2002 to 2016, Wyss served as Vice President of KTH in charge of international education and global partnerships. [3]

After retiring from KTH, Wyss has worked on interdisciplinary projects linking physics and societal challenges. With Ayşe Ataç Nyberg, he co-founded the European ArtEmis Project in 2022 [11] , aimed at building a sensor network to improve earthquake forecasting. [12]

He currently serves as chair of both the governing and science boards of the project. He was the interim director of the Center for New Energy Technology Oskarshamn (CNETO). [13]

He was co-chair for the International advisory board of Beijing Jiaotong University and in 2021 he was appointed to the international advisory board of Shanghai Jiao Tong University. [10]

In 2009, he was reappointed Vice-President for international projects at KTH. [4]

Research and Opinions

Wyss's theoretical contributions in nuclear physics include simplified microscopic-macroscopic approaches and rotational models, notably in studies of backbending and high-spin band structures. [14] [12]

His research has centered on nuclear structure [15] , including rotational motion [16] , backbending phenomena, particle decay [17] and the development of nuclear models linking experimental and theoretical approaches.

He co-authored research on neutron-proton pairing in nuclei and other mass systematics, reinforcing the effectiveness of accessible models in describing complex nuclear behaviors. [18]

In Sweden, he engaged in the debate for nuclear power as an energy source reducing CO2 emission. [19]

Selected publications

References

  1. Borefur, Åsa BorefurTextÅsa (2022-09-29). "Världskonferens i "kärnkraftens vagga" lär bli återkommande". Barometern-OT (in Swedish). Retrieved 2025-09-30.
  2. DebattredaktionenText (2025-02-18). "Sverige behöver en finsk universitetsreform". Dagens industri (in Swedish). Retrieved 2025-09-30.
  3. 1 2 Hammar, Av Loth (2009-05-25). "Ramon Wyss ny vicerektor vid KTH". Life Science Sweden. Retrieved 2025-09-30.
  4. 1 2 "Viewpoint: European science should be a bridge to China, not a wall | Science|Business". sciencebusiness.net. Retrieved 2025-09-30.
  5. "Viewpoint: Will AI help Big Tech dominate science? | Science|Business". sciencebusiness.net. Retrieved 2025-09-30.
  6. "Ramon Wyss is a professor emeritus in theoretical nuclear physics at KTH the Royal Institute of Technology and received the 'Edlundska prize' of the Royal Swedish Academy of Science". www.physics.sjtu.edu.cn. Retrieved 2025-09-30.
  7. Romero, José Miguel L. (2017-06-30). "Nueve piezas de Wyss para la catedral". Diario de Ibiza (in Spanish). Retrieved 2025-09-30.
  8. "Prof Ramon Wyss vice president international affairs KTH Deputy". studylib.net. Retrieved 2025-09-30.
  9. "The 499th Academic Symposium of the State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Prof. Ramon Wyss (KTH the Royal Institute of Technology)". Peeking University. Retrieved 2025-09-30.
  10. 1 2 "Ramon Wyss is professor emeritus in theoretical nuclear physics at KTH the Royal Institute of Technology". ins.sjtu.edu.cn. Retrieved 2025-09-30.
  11. Kumar, Gururaj; Gerl, Jürgen; Nyberg, Ayse Atac; Bäck, Torbjörn; DeLuca, Gaetano; Eleftheria, Papadimitriou; Guerriero, Vincenzo; Hůlka, Jiří; Karakostas, Vassilis; Lightfoot, Alexandra; Löher, Bastian; Nilsson, Mats; Sjödin, Peter; Tallini, Marco; Wyss, Ramon (2025). "Earthquake precursor measurements employing a network of radon sensors". EPJ Nuclear Sciences & Technologies. 11: 48. Bibcode:2025EPJNS..11...48K. doi: 10.1051/epjn/2025045 . ISSN   2491-9292.
  12. 1 2 "Viewpoint: how Horizon Europe could change the face of earthquake prediction | Science|Business". sciencebusiness.net. Retrieved 2025-09-30.
  13. Winsell, Johan WinsellTextJohan (2023-05-01). "Ny internationell energikonferens planeras i Oskarshamn". Barometern-OT (in Swedish). Retrieved 2025-09-30.
  14. Wyss, Ramon (2021-09-02). "Can Nuclear Physics Improve Earthquake Forecasting?". Nuclear Physics News. 31 (3): 34–37. Bibcode:2021NPNew..31...34W. doi:10.1080/10619127.2021.1954451. ISSN   1061-9127.
  15. Wyss, R.; Nyberg, J.; Johnson, A.; Bengtsson, R.; Nazarewicz, W. (1988). "Highly deformed intruder bands in the A≈130 mass region". Physics Letters B. 215 (2): 211–217. doi:10.1016/0370-2693(88)91422-0.
  16. Wyss, R.; Satuła, W. (1995-06-01). "Blocking effects at super-deformed shape". Physics Letters B. 351 (4): 393–399. doi:10.1016/0370-2693(95)00439-R. ISSN   0370-2693.
  17. Qi, C.; Xu, F. R.; Liotta, R. J.; Wyss, R. (2009-08-13). "Universal Decay Law in Charged-Particle Emission and Exotic Cluster Radioactivity". Physical Review Letters. 103 (7). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.072501. ISSN   0031-9007.
  18. Wyss, Ramon A.; Davies, Paul John; Satuła, Wojciech; Wadsworth, Robert (2007-07-02). "Contrasting behavior in the rotational structure of the TZ=1/2 nuclei 73Kr and 75Rb: A possible fingerprint of T=0 neutron-proton pairing correlations". Physical Review C. 76 (1) 011301. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.76.011301.
  19. "DN Debatt. "Tio råd till den som vill bygga ny kärnkraft i Sverige"". Dagens Nyheter (in Swedish). 2023-01-27. Retrieved 2025-09-30.