Reichmuth & Co

Last updated

Reichmuth & Co
Company type private bank [1] [2]
IndustryFinancial industry
Founded Luzern, Switzerland, 1988
Headquarters
Luzern
,
Switzerland
Key people
General partners: Karl Reichmuth, Christof Reichmuth, and Juerg Staub
AUM CHF 8 billion (Swiss Francs) under management (2013) [3]
Website www.reichmuthco.ch

Reichmuth & Co is a Swiss private bank that was founded in Luzern, Switzerland, in 1988. [4] [5] [6] It was the first private bank created in Switzerland in 80 years. [7] Its general partners are Karl Reichmuth (President, since 1996), [8] Christof Reichmuth (CEO and CIO; Karl Reichmuth's son), [8] [9] [10] and Juerg Staub. [8] [11] As of 2012, it was one of 12 unlimited liability bank members listed by the Swiss Private Bankers Association. [12] It is a prominent major player among Swiss hedge funds. [13]

Contents

Through its Reichmuth Matterhorn fund, it lost $330 million in four hedge funds invested with Bernie Madoff. [6] [14] In December 2008, the fund totaled approximately $3.9 billion, according to chief executive officer Christof Reichmuth, who said: "It’s unbelievable that no auditor, no administrator, no fund manager noticed this fraud. We will have to wait to find out how that was possible." [6] In spite of these losses, Matterhorn returned around 7 percent a year over 13 years. [15]

In 2010, it managed more than CHF 8 billion (Swiss francs), about 25 percent in foreign assets. [15] That year, the company's Chairman predicted that in two or three years the monetary union built around the Euro would break apart. [16]

In 2011, it was planning to set up new funds to replace the Matterhorn Fund, which was being dissolved. [15]

In 2013, it had CHF 8 billion (Swiss francs) under management. [3]

See also

Related Research Articles

A hedge fund is a pooled investment fund that holds liquid assets and that makes use of complex trading and risk management techniques to improve investment performance and insulate returns from market risk. Among these portfolio techniques are short selling and the use of leverage and derivative instruments. In the United States, financial regulations require that hedge funds be marketed only to institutional investors and high-net-worth individuals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Credit Suisse</span> Swiss multinational bank

Credit Suisse Group AG is a global investment bank and financial services firm founded and based in Switzerland as a standalone firm but now a subsidiary of UBS. According to UBS, eventually Credit Suisse will be fully integrated into UBS but while the integration is not complete both banks are operating separately. Headquartered in Zürich, as a standalone firm it maintained offices in all major financial centers around the world and provided services in investment banking, private banking, asset management, and shared services. It was known for strict bank–client confidentiality and banking secrecy. The Financial Stability Board considered it to be a global systemically important bank. Credit Suisse was also a primary dealer and Forex counterparty of the Federal Reserve in the United States.

A "fund of funds" (FOF) is an investment strategy of holding a portfolio of other investment funds rather than investing directly in stocks, bonds or other securities. This type of investing is often referred to as multi-manager investment. A fund of funds may be "fettered", meaning that it invests only in funds managed by the same investment company, or "unfettered", meaning that it can invest in external funds run by other managers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Man Group</span> British investment management business

Man Group plc is an active investment management business listed on the London Stock Exchange. It provides investment funds in liquid and private markets for institutional and private investors. It is the world's largest publicly traded hedge fund company, reporting $161.2 billion in funds under management as of September 2023. The firm is headquartered at Riverbank House in London and employs over 1,600 people in various locations. The company was a sponsor of the Man Booker Prize from 2002 to 2019.

The Pictet Group, known as Pictet, is a Swiss multinational private bank and financial services company founded in Switzerland. Headquartered in Geneva, it is one of the largest Swiss banks and primarily offers services in wealth management, asset management, and asset servicing, to private clients and institutions.

Jacob Ezra Merkin is an American investor, hedge fund manager and philanthropist. He had been a fund manager and capital raiser until 2008 when one of the funds in Gabriel Capital LP, his $5 billion group of hedge funds became insolvent because a large portion of its assets was invested with the convicted Ponzi scheme operator Bernard Madoff. The fallout from his investment with Madoff has been extensive. He navigated a series of lawsuits without a finding of fraud or knowledge of the scheme, but agreed to repay any fees earned from the investment in Madoff historically. He had to resign a series of positions including his role as non-executive chairman of GMAC.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Union Bancaire Privée</span> Private bank and finance firm in Switzerland

Union Bancaire Privée is a private bank and wealth management firm headquartered in Geneva. UBP is one of the largest private banks in Switzerland, and serves private and institutional clients. The bank was founded in 1969 by Edgar de Picciotto.

Harry M. Markopolos is an American former securities industry executive and a forensic accounting and financial fraud investigator.

Fairfield Greenwich Group is an investment firm founded in 1983 in New York City. The firm had among the largest exposures to the Bernard Madoff fraud.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Madoff investment scandal</span> Investment scandal discovered in 2008

The Madoff investment scandal was a major case of stock and securities fraud discovered in late 2008. In December of that year, Bernie Madoff, the former Nasdaq chairman and founder of the Wall Street firm Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC, admitted that the wealth management arm of his business was an elaborate multi-billion-dollar Ponzi scheme.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Participants in the Madoff investment scandal</span>

Participants in the Madoff investment scandal included employees of Bernard Madoff's investment firm with specific knowledge of the Ponzi scheme, a three-person accounting firm that assembled his reports, and a network of feeder funds that invested their clients' money with Madoff while collecting significant fees. Madoff avoided most direct financial scrutiny by accepting investments only through these feeder funds, while obtaining false auditing statements for his firm. The liquidation trustee of Madoff's firm has implicated managers of the feeder funds for ignoring signs of Madoff's deception.

The recovery of funds from the Madoff investment scandal has been underway since the scandal broke in December 2008. That month, recovery trustee Irving Picard received funds from the Bank of New York account where Bernard Madoff held new investments into his Ponzi scheme. As it has been concluded that no legitimate investments were made on the investors' behalf for at least the last 12 years of operation, recovery has proceeded on a "money in/money out" basis. Investors are entitled to receive no more than the nominal cash amounts that they paid in and did not subsequently withdraw, without regard to inflation, interest, opportunity cost or the false statements that Madoff provided them. Those statements combined to a total balance of approximately $64 billion, while the admitted claims amount to $19.5 billion. As of March 2024, the trustee had recovered $14.7 billion toward these claims through legal action against Madoff associates, feeder funds and beneficiaries of the scheme, and had made fifteen distributions to investors. Action by the Department of Justice has recovered an additional $4 billion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">UBS</span> Multinational investment bank headquartered in Switzerland

UBS Group AG is a multinational investment bank and financial services company founded and based in Switzerland. Headquartered simultaneously in Zürich and Basel, it maintains a presence in all major financial centres as the largest Swiss banking institution and the largest private bank in the world. UBS client services are known for their strict bank–client confidentiality and culture of banking secrecy. Because of the bank's large positions in the Americas, EMEA and Asia Pacific markets, the Financial Stability Board considers it a global systemically important bank.

Thema International Fund PLC, based in Dublin, Ireland, is a Dublin-listed, Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities (UCITS) III-certified, open-end fund incorporated in Ireland, which was launched in December 1996. It created only one sub-fund, the Thema Fund. The fund had a minimum investment requirement of $50,000.

Access International Advisors and Marketers, a Securities and Exchange Commission-registered investment advisor and a hedge fund of funds, was a research analyst investment agency that specialized in managing hedged and structured investment portfolios that involve commercial physical and biological research. It was a feeder fund into the securities firm of Bernie Madoff, as part of the Madoff investment scandal.

Tremont Group Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation headquartered in Rye, New York, is a hedge fund group with a subsidiary that advised a feeder fund to Bernard Madoff's investment advisory firm in the Madoff investment scandal. This was the second-largest feeder fund to Madoff's firm due to the group having had a long professional relationship with him as Chairman of the NASD, the precursor to FINRA, and as the largest options market maker on the NASDAQ.The firm was one of the largest hedge fund consultants and advisors globally during the seminal 1990's period and pioneered a number of ground breaking products such as the CSFB Tremont Hedge Fund Index, specialized products and venues for hedge fund investment; structured products, insurance entities, new markets and jurisdictions including the first institutional fund of hedge funds in Korea and the foundation of The Bermuda Stock exchange. Prominent board members and shareholders included; Mario Gabelli of Gabelli Asset Management, Leon Cooperman of Omega Advisors and Arthur Samberg of Pequot Capital Management. Tremont was among the first investors and/or involved in the launch or restructuring of numerous legendary funds such as; S.A.C., Quantum and AQR.

Hyposwiss Private Bank Ltd was a Swiss private bank, located in Zurich, that closed in 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pension system in Switzerland</span> Overview of pensions in Switzerland

The Swiss pension system rests on three pillars:

  1. the state-run pension scheme for the aged, orphans, and surviving spouses ;
  2. the pension funds run by investment foundations, which are tied to employers ;
  3. voluntary, private investments.

Citco, also known as the Citco Group of Companies and the Curaçao International Trust Co., is a privately owned global hedge fund administrator headquartered in the British Virgin Islands, founded in 1948. It is the world's largest hedge fund administrator, managing over $1 trillion in assets under administration.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Schwyzer Kantonalbank</span>

Schwyzer Kantonalbank is a cantonal bank serving and wholly owned by the Swiss Canton of Schwyz. The head office is based in Schwyz.

References

  1. "Die Clariden-Leu-Frage: Sind alte Banken wirklich besser?". Finews.ch. 17 May 2012. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
  2. Andreas Flütsch. "Schweizer Banken drohen Millionenverluste – News Wirtschaft: Unternehmen". bazonline.ch. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
  3. 1 2 "Facts and Figures – Privatbankiers Reichmuth & Co – Integral Investment Management – CH-Lucerne". Reichmuthco.ch.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  4. "Reichmuth & Co Privatbankiers: Private Company Information". Bloomberg Businessweek. Archived from the original on 24 June 2013. Retrieved 7 June 2013.
  5. Henri B. Meier; John E. Marthinsen; Pascal A. Gantenbein (2012). Swiss Finance: Capital Markets, Banking, and the Swiss Value Chain. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN   9781118238530 . Retrieved 7 June 2013.
  6. 1 2 3 Kresge, Naomi (14 December 2008). "Reichmuth Warns Investors of $330 Million in Madoff Losses". Bloomberg News. Retrieved 7 June 2013.
  7. Henri B. Meier; John E. Marthinsen; Pascal A. Gantenbein (2012). Swiss Finance: Capital Markets, Banking, and the Swiss Value Chain. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN   9781118238530 . Retrieved 24 June 2013.
  8. 1 2 3 Aussichten (4 February 2012). "Kutteln, Kümmel und Cowboys". SonntagsZeitung. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
  9. Baldwin, Leigh (19 February 2011). "Reichmuth Plans New Funds to Replace Matterhorn, Luzerner Says". Bloomberg News. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
  10. Christiane Pütter (27 January 2011). "15 Monate Projektlaufzeit: Back Office auf neue Plattform migriert". CIO.de. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
  11. "Reichmuth & Co – General Partners – Privatbankiers Reichmuth & Co – Integral Investment Management – CH-Lucerne". Reichmuthco.ch. Retrieved 7 June 2013.
  12. Boris F. J. Collardi (2012). Private Banking: Building a Culture of Excellence. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN   9780470826997 . Retrieved 24 June 2013.
  13. Humayon A. Dar,, Umar F. Moghul (2009). The Chancellor Guide to the Legal and Shari'a Aspects of Islamic Finance. ISBN   9781899217090 . Retrieved 24 June 2013.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  14. Monty Agarwal (2009). The Future of Hedge Fund Investing: A Regulatory and Structural Solution for a Fallen Industry. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN   9780470557297 . Retrieved 7 June 2013.
  15. 1 2 3 Baldwin, Leigh (19 February 2011). "Reichmuth Plans New Funds to Replace Matterhorn, Luzerner Says". Bloomberg L.P. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
  16. "Ist das Ende des Euro nah?". 20 Minuten. 26 May 2010. Retrieved 24 June 2013.

47°03′00″N8°18′09″E / 47.0501°N 8.3025°E / 47.0501; 8.3025