Retro Liga

Last updated

Retro Liga
Retro Liga crest.png
Founded2017;8 years ago (2017)
CountryPoland
Number of clubs8
Current championsStrzelec Białystok (4th title)
(2024)
Most championshipsStrzelec Białystok
(4 titles)
Website retroliga.com.pl

The Retro Liga is an amateur association football league in Poland. Incepted in 2017, its inauguration took place in 2019, 100 years after the formation of the Polish Football Association.

Contents

Creation and rules

The idea of the league was to play with the rules and equipment used in football at the time of the Polish Football Association's formation in 1919. The equipment includes traditional leather boots with wooden studs, cotton shirts, and leather balls were used. The game follows the same rules as those used in 1919, such as no cards, and players only being dismissed after serious foul play, and goalkeepers being able to pick the ball up from back passes. The league structure also went back to those of the pre-war years, such as 2 points for a win instead of the 3 points you get now.

The league also has a clear rule on the teams that can included to participate, the rules being that the club must have ceased to exist by 1939, so only teams that played in the pre-war era and those that were not activated afterwards can be represented in the competition. Initially six teams were to take part in the first season; Lechia Lwów, Czarni Lwów, WKS 10 PP Łowicz, Śmigły Wilno, WKS 37 PP Kutno, and WKS Grodno, however the Czarni Lwów team dropped out before the start of the competition. Owing to the changing of Polish borders after WWII, those teams from cities that are no longer in Poland are played in different cities from where their name suggests, for instance Lechia Lwów, from Lviv now in Ukraine, play in Dzierżoniów. The other clubs whose original cities are now outside of Poland's borders are Śmigły Wilno, from Vilnius now in Lithuania, who play in Warsaw, and WKS Grodno, from Grodno now in Belarus, who play in Kozienice. [1]

History

The first season took place in 2019 with 5 teams taking part, with each team playing each other once home and away for a total of 8 games each over the season. The season saw Lechia Lwów go unbeaten, winning 6 of their 8 games, and conceding only 6 in the process. WKS Grodno and WKS 37 PP Kutno rounded off the top three, while Śmigły Wilno came last having lost all their games and scored only 1 goal.

The second season saw the introduction of the sixth team, Hakoach Będzin. [2] However the COVID-19 pandemic saw a new format for the 2020 season, seeing an introduction of regionalised games, requiring less travel for all teams, before a third place playoff and a final to decide the winners and second placed team, drastically reducing the overall games played. The third place playoff saw Hakoach Będzin playing WKS 37 PP Kutno with the game finishing 1–1. The result of the game on deciding who will finish in third place overall was decided on a coin toss, with the toss favouring Hakoach Będzin. The final saw Lechia Lwów going up against WKS Grodno, winning 2–0 and defending their title. [3]

The 2021 season saw the introduction of Czarni Lwów and Strzelec Białystok. The format returned to the league structure, with the initial plan for each team to play each other twice, however this was revised later with teams playing each other once. [4]

2022 saw yet more teams being included, with Victoria Sosnowiec, Pogoń Lwów, and WKS 42 PP Białystok being introduced for the competitions fourth season.

Teams

InformationSeasons1939Present day
TeamTitlesPosition
in 2024
Highest
finish
City
Czarni Lwów 03rd2nd (2021) Lwów Wałbrzych
Hakoach Będzin0N/A3rd (2020) Będzin
Lechja Lwów Star empty.svg 22nd1st (2019, 2020) Lwów Dzierżoniów
Pogoń Lwów 08th7th (2023) Lwów Żarów
Śmigły Wilno 0N/A5th (2019) Wilno Warsaw
Strzelec Białystok Star empty.svg 41st1st (2021, 2022, 2023, 2024) Choroszcz
Victoria Sosnowiec04th2nd (2023) Sosnowiec
WKS 10PP Łowicz07th4th (2019) Łowicz
WKS 37PP Kutno05th3rd (2019) Kutno
WKS 42 PP Białystok06th3rd (2023) Białystok
WKS Grodno 0N/A2nd (2019, 2020) Grodno Kozienice

Participation

Team201920202021202220232024
Czarni Lwów 2nd5th4th3rd
Hakoach Będzin3rd4th
Lechia Lwów 1st1st3rd2nd5th2nd
Pogoń Lwów 8th7th8th
Śmigły Wilno 5th6th8th
Strzelec Białystok1st1st1st1st
Victoria Sosnowiec3rd2nd4th
WKS 10PP Łowicz4th5th7th8th7th
WKS 37PP Kutno3rd4th6th6th6th5th
WKS 42 PP Białystok4th3rd6th
WKS Grodno 2nd2nd5th7th

Seasons

2019

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPts
1 Lechia Lwów 8620486+4214
2 WKS Grodno 85032911+1810
3WKS 37 PP Kutno84132916+139
4WKS 10 PP Łowicz83142725+27
5 Śmigły Wilno 8008177-760

2020

Group A
PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPts
1WKS 37 PP Kutno211040+43
2 Lechia Lwów 211021+13
3WKS 10 PP Łowicz00216-50
Group B
PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPts
1Hakoach Będzin2200160+164
2 WKS Grodno 210193+62
3 Śmigły Wilno 20020220
Semifinals
Team 1Team 2Game 1Game 2Agg.Notes
WKS GrodnoWKS 37 PP Kutno6–23–19–3WKS Grodno progress to the final
Lechia LwówHakoach Będzin3–00–23–2Lechia progress to the final
Finals
GameTeam 1Team 2ScoreNotes
FinalLechia LwówWKS Grodno2–0Lechia Lwów won the 2020 Retro Liga title [5] WKS Grodno finish as runners-up
Third place finalHakoach BędzinWKS 37 PP Kutno1–1As the result was a draw, the match result was awarded on a coin toss giving Hakoach Będzin the win, and 3rd overallWKS 37 PP Kutno finish 4th overall
Fifth place finalWKS 10 PP ŁowiczŚmigły Wilno?WKS 10 PP Łowicz won to finish 5th overallŚmigły Wilno finish 6th overall

2021

PosTeamPldWDLPts
1Strzelec Białystok760112
2 Czarni Lwów 751111
3 Lechia Lwów 751111
4Hakoach Będzin73046
5 WKS Grodno 73046
6WKS 37 PP Kutno73046
7WKS 10 PP Łowicz72054
8 Śmigły Wilno 70070

2022

PosTeamPldWDLPts
1Strzelec Białystok742110
2 Lechja Lwów 74129
3Victoria Sosnowiec73228
4WKS 42 PP Białystok71608
5 Czarni Lwów 72236
6WKS 37 PP Kutno72236
7 WKS Grodno 72236
8 Pogoń Lwów 71153

2023

PosTeamPldWDLPts
1Strzelec Białystok760112
2Victoria Sosnowiec760112
3WKS 42 PP Białystok760112
4 Czarni Lwów 74038
5 Lechja Lwów 72054
6WKS 37 PP Kutno72054
7 Pogoń Lwów 72054
8WKS 10 PP Łowicz70070

2024

PosTeamPldWDLPts
1Strzelec Białystok761013
2 Lechja Lwów 751111
3 Czarni Lwów 750210
4Victoria Sosnowiec74129
5WKS 37 PP Kutno72145
6WKS 42 PP Białystok72054
7WKS 10 PP Łowicz72054
8 Pogoń Lwów 70070

Champions

Team performances

TeamWinnersRunners-upThird placeWinning years
Strzelec Białystok Choroszcz42021, 2022, 2023, 2024
Lechja Lwów2212019, 2020
WKS Grodno2
Victoria Sosnowiec11
Czarni Lwów11
WKS 37 PP Kutno1
Hakoach Będzin1
WKS 42 PP Białystok1

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References

  1. ""Lekcja historii na żywo". Retro Liga wkracza w decydującą fazę". sport.tvp.pl.
  2. "Hakoach Będzin w Retro Lidze. Przedwojenne stroje, buty, piłki i pierwsze, historyczne zwycięstwo na koncie". bedzin.naszemiasto.pl.
  3. "WIELKI FINAŁ 2020". retroliga.com.pl.
  4. "ZACZYNAMY SEZON 2021". retroliga.com.pl.
  5. "Retro Liga 2020 zakończona. Lechja Lwów obroniła tytuł mistrzowski". laczynaspilka.pl.