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Jacobitism was a political movement that supported the restoration of the senior line of the House of Stuart to the British throne. The name derives from the first name of James II and VII, which in Latin translates as Jacobus. When James went into exile after the November 1688 Glorious Revolution, the Parliament of England argued that he had abandoned the English throne, which they offered to his Protestant daughter Mary II, and her husband William III. In April, the Scottish Convention held that he "forfeited" the throne of Scotland by his actions, listed in the Articles of Grievances.
Sir Richard Steele was an Anglo-Irish writer, playwright, and politician, remembered as co-founder, with his friend Joseph Addison, of the magazine The Spectator.
Charles Leslie was a former Church of Ireland priest who became a leading Jacobite propagandist after the 1688 Glorious Revolution. One of a small number of Irish Protestants to actively support the Stuarts after 1688, he is best remembered today for his role in publicising the 1692 Massacre of Glencoe.
William Cadogan, 1st Earl Cadogan, KT, PC, an Irish-born British Army officer, began his active military service during the Williamite War in Ireland in 1689 and ended it with the suppression of the 1715 Jacobite Rebellion. A close associate and confidant of the Duke of Marlborough, he was also a diplomat and Whig politician who sat in the English and British Houses of Commons from 1705 until 1716, when he was raised to the peerage as Baron Cadogan.
Richard Talbot, 1st Earl of Tyrconnell PC was an Irish politician, courtier and soldier.
The Nonjuring schism refers to a split in the established churches of England, Scotland and Ireland, following the deposition and exile of James II and VII in the 1688 Glorious Revolution. As a condition of office, clergy were required to swear allegiance to the ruling monarch; for various reasons, some refused to take the oath to his successors William III and II and Mary II. These individuals were referred to as Non-juring, from the Latin verb iūrō, or jūrō, meaning "to swear an oath".
The Protestant Ascendancy, also known simply as the Ascendancy, was the political, economic, and social domination of Ireland between the 17th century and the early 20th century by a minority of landowners, Protestant clergy, and members of the professions, all members of the Established Church. The Ascendancy excluded other groups from politics and the elite, most numerous among them Roman Catholics but also members of the Presbyterian and other Protestant denominations, along with non-Christians such as Jews, until the Reform Acts (1832–1928).
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Sir Henry Bunbury, 3rd Baronet of Stanney Hall, Cheshire was a British Tory politician who sat in the English and British House of Commons for 27 years from 1700 to 1727. At the time of the Hanoverian Succession in 1714 he was a Hanoverian Tory, but later offered support to the Jacobites.
The Dublin Intelligence or similar was the title of several newspapers published in Dublin in Ireland between 1690 and 1732. The longest running was published by Richard Dickson and/or his associates; several others overlapped with this one.
General Daniel Harvey was a British soldier and politician who was Governor of Guernsey from 1714 to 1732.
Richard Bulkeley, 4th Viscount Bulkeley, of Baron Hill, Anglesey, was a Welsh Tory politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1704 and 1724. He was extremely hot-tempered and was involved in several personal and family disputes with local Whig leaders.
James Barry, 4th Earl of Barrymore was an Irish soldier and Jacobite politician.
Dick's Coffee House was a significant Irish coffeehouse in the 17th and 18th century.
Francis Cornwallis of Abermarlais, was a Welsh Tory politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1722 to 1728.
The Whirlwind was a short-lived British newspaper, published in 1890 and 1891. It was known for its Individualist political views and its artwork by Walter Sickert and James Abbott McNeill Whistler. It was also strongly Jacobite and played a leading role in the Neo-Jacobite Revival of the 1890s.
Elizabeth Pue was an Irish newspaper publisher, bookseller, and proprietor of Dick's Coffee House.
Sarah Pue was an Irish printer, publisher, patent medicine seller, and proprietor of Dick's Coffee House.
Sarah Cotter was an Irish printer and bookseller in the mid-18th century.
References
- 1 2 3 4 O'Riordan, Turlough (2009). "Pue, Richard)". In McGuire, James; Quinn, James (eds.). Dictionary of Irish Biography. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- ↑ Mac Con Iomaire, Máirtín (2 May 2012). "Coffee Culture in Dublin: A Brief History". M/C Journal. 15 (2).
- ↑ Pollard, Mary (2000). A dictionary of members of the Dublin book trade 1550-1800. London: Bibliographical Society. p. 474. ISBN 0948170115. OCLC 45399214.
- ↑ Ferguson, Stephen (2016). The post office in Ireland : an illustrated history. Newbridge, Co. Kildare, Ireland. p. 95. ISBN 9781911024415. OCLC 981912248.
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