Robert Crants

Last updated
Doctor Robert Crants
Born
Doctor Robert Crants

November 17, 1944
Alma mater United States Military Academy
Harvard Business School
OccupationBusinessman
Known forCo-founder of Corrections Corporation of America
SpouseShirley Crants
Children2 sons, including D. Robert Crants, III, and 1 daughter

Doctor Robert Crants (born November 17, 1944), better known professionally as Robert Crants, is an American businessman. He is a co-founder of the Corrections Corporation of America (now CoreCivic) and served as its chairman and chief executive officer from 1994 to 1999. [1] [2]

Contents

Early life

Doctor Robert Crants was born on November 17, 1944, in Salamanca, New York. His mother gave him the first name of "Doctor", though he has not generally used it as an adult. [3] [4]

He is one quarter Seneca from his maternal side, and he grew up on a Seneca reservation in New York. [3]

He graduated from the United States Military Academy in West Point, New York, where he was Thomas W. Beasley's roommate. [3] He served in Vietnam and Southeast Asia. [3] He received a master's degree in business administration from the Harvard Business School in 1974. [3]

Career

Crants was chief financial officer of a real estate company in Nashville, Tennessee. [3] Later, he founded Broadcast Management Services, and established several television stations. [3]

In 1983, he co-founded Corrections Corporation of America with his former roommate Thomas W. Beasley, by then a leader in the Republican Party in Tennessee, and T. Don Hutto, creating a private prison management company. [3]

CCA received initial investments from Jack C. Massey, the founder of Hospital Corporation of America, Vanderbilt University, and the Tennessee Valley Authority. [5]

He was its treasurer, [3] became president in 1987, [3] and served as chairman and chief executive officer from 1994 to 1999. [3] [6]

By 2015, it was the largest prison management company in the nation. By 2016, Corrections Corporation of America (CCA), along with GEO Group, were running "more than 170 prisons and detention centres". CCA's revenues in 2015 were $1.79bn. [7]

Shortly after the September 11 attacks in 2001, Crants co-founded the Homeland Security Corporation with one of his sons, D. Robert Crants, III. [8] Crants is its chief executive officer, while Joseph S. Johnson is president. [9]

Additional reporting has referred to him by his legal name "Doctor" in industry and bankruptcy coverage. [10] [11]

Personal life

Crants is married to Shirley Crants. [3] They have two sons and a daughter. [3]

References

  1. Archibald, Eddie Burkhalter (September 3, 2019). "Key man behind bid for Alabama prisons tied to controversial private prison operations, lawsuits". Alabama Political Reporter. (Doctor is his legal name from birth, but Crants has gone by Robert throughout his adulthood.)
  2. (February 16, 2000)("Defendants New PZN, Doctor Crants, Robert Crants"), Text .
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Karin Miller, Doctor Crants is no doctor -- he's America's private prison warden, South Coast Today, January 4, 1998
  4. Bauer, Shane (September 4, 2018). "CoreCivic and the history of private prisons". Mother Jones.
  5. Donna Selman, Paul Leighton, Punishment for Sale: Private Prisons, Big Business, and the Incarceration Binge, New York City: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2010, pp. 81-82
  6. Dow Jones News Service, "CEO to step down", The Chicago Tribune, December 28, 1999
  7. Rupert Neate (June 16, 2016), "Welcome to Jail Inc: how private companies make money off US prisons", The Guardian , Austin, Texas, retrieved February 13, 2017
  8. Pierce Greenberg, "Crants duo, associates getting $2M+ to cover RICO case costs", Nashville Post, March 29, 2013
  9. "Company Overview of Homeland Security Company, LLC", Bloomberg Business
  10. "Prison Realty/CCA Verges on Bankruptcy". Prison Legal News. July 14, 2000. References "Doctor R. Crants"
  11. "Prison magnate loses house in bankruptcy proceedings". Nashville Scene. October 10, 2023.