Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lahore

Last updated

Metropolitan Archdiocese of Lahore

Archidioecesis Metropolitae Lahorensis

لاہور کے میٹروپولیٹن
Sacred Heart Cathedral, Lahore.jpg
Sacred Heart Cathedral in Lahore
Location
CountryFlag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan
Ecclesiastical province Lahore
Statistics
Area23,069 km2 (8,907 sq mi)
Population
- Total
- Catholics
(as of 2004)
25,000,000
570,000 (2.3%)
Information
Rite Latin Rite
Cathedral Sacred Heart Cathedral, Lahore
Current leadership
Pope Francis
Metropolitan Archbishop Sebastian Francis Shaw OFM
Bishops emeritus Lawrence John Saldanha
Website
www.archdiocese-lahore.com

The Roman Catholic Metropolitan Archdiocese of Lahore is a Latin Metropolitan Archdiocese in Punjab province, Pakistan.

Contents

Its episcopal seat is the Sacred Heart Cathedral in Lahore.

History

In 1594 the Mughal emperor Akbar invited some Catholic priests from Goa to take up permanent residence at his court. This group of missionaries, all Jesuits, once they arrived in the Punjab, were able to build a church, where they celebrated Christian rites, and began to receive adults into the Church. [1]

A quasi diocese, which later became the Archdiocese of Lahore, was established by the Holy See in 1880 as the Vicariate Apostolic of the Punjab, on territory taken from the Apostolic Vicariate of Agra (which itself later also became a Metropolitan Archdiocese).

On 1 September 1886 this Vicariate Apostolic of the Punjab was given enhanced status and renamed, becoming the Diocese of Lahore.

In various stages, as other missionary circumscriptions were founded in the area, successful ceded parts of the original territory:

On 15 November 1888, the Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith entrusted responsibility for the Diocese of Lahore to the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin. [1]

On 23 April 1994 the diocese was elevated to the rank of Metropolitan Archdiocese. Fr. Lawrence Saldanha was appointed Archbishop of Lahore by Pope John Paul II. [2] [3] [4] [5]

On 14 February 2009, Fr Sebastian Francis Shaw, of the Friars Minor was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of the Archdiocese of Lahore by Pope Benedict XVI.

On 7 April 2011 Archbishop Saldanha retired as Archbishop of Lahore. [6]

On 18 December 2011, the archdiocese began celebrations to mark its 125th anniversary. Seventy-five priests and 200 catechists served then in 608 Mass centres in the archdiocese. [7]

Pope Francis on 3 July 2013 appointed Fr. Joseph Arshad, a priest of the Lahore Archdiocese Bishop of Faisalabad. [8]

On 14 November 2013 the Auxiliary, Bishop Shaw, was appointed to succeed Archbishop Saldanha as Archbishop of Lahore.

Bishops

Vicar Apostolic of the Punjab

Bishops of Lahore

  1. Symphorien Mouard, OFM Cap. (10 August 1888 – 14 July 1890)
  2. Emmanuel van den Bosch, OFM Cap. (21 November 1890 – 2 May 1892)
  3. Godefroid Pelckmans, OFM Cap. (2 June 1928 – 4 July 1946)
  4. Fabian Antoine Eestermans, OFM Cap. (11 April 1905 – 17 December 1925)
  5. Hector Catry, OFM Cap. (28 March 1928 – 4 July 1946)
  6. Marcel Roger Buyse, OFM Cap. (23 March 1967 – 10 July 1975)
  7. Felicissimus Raeymaeckers, OFM Cap. (12 March 1967 – 10 July 1975)
  8. Armando Trindade (10 July 1975 – 23 March 1994)

Metropolitan Archbishops of Lahore

  1. Armando Trindade (23 March 1994 – 31 July 2000)
  2. Lawrence Saldanha (24 April 2001 – 7 April 2011)
  3. Sebastian Francis Shaw, OFM (14 November 2013 – )

Province

Its ecclesiastical province comprises the Metropolitan's own archdiocese and the following suffragan bishoprics:

Extent

The Sacred Heart Cathedral is the principal church of the archdiocese. The archdiocese is also home to St. Joseph’s Church, Lahore, the oldest church of the Punjab, built in 1853. [9]

The archdiocese also publishes the Catholic Naqib, the oldest Urdu-language Catholic journal, founded in Lahore in 1929. [10]

In 1964 the diocese opened the 215 bed Bethania Hospital, Sialkot which focuses mainly on preventing and treating TB. In 2008 it was treating 60,000 patients a year. [11]

Lahore archdiocese had 511,226 Catholics, 30 diocesan priests, and 214 nuns, according to the 2001 Annuario Pontificio, the Vatican yearbook. [12] The largest Catholic archdiocese in Pakistan is divided into 26 parishes. [13]

The archdiocese is also home to the St. Francis Xavier Seminary. [14]

The country’s 1st National Eucharistic Congress was organised by the local Catholic Church 9–11 September 2005 at the Marian Shrine of Mariamabad, Lahore diocese. It drew 20,000 participants and attracted ample media coverage local and national. The national Marian shrine of Mariamabad is situated 90 km from Lahore. Every year it draws thousands of clergy, religious and laity, families, other Christians and Muslims. Mariamabad shrine was opened in 1949 by a Belgian Capuchin Friar Frank who died a martyr. [15]

On 14 Feb 2009 Fr. Sebastian Francis Shah OFM was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Lahore. [16]

The diocese is also home to Catholic TV, Pakistan the first Pakistani Catholic TV channel launched in 2009. [17]

In 2019, the Archdiocese had 29 parishes, 32 diocesan seminarians and 27 religious communities. [18]

Schools in the Diocese

There were 57,744 students in Catholic schools in the archdiocese - 33 primary schools and 59 high schools. [19] Some of the schools are:

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Catholic Church in Pakistan</span>

The Catholic Church in Pakistan is part of the worldwide Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of the pope in Rome.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Menevia</span> Catholic diocese in Wales

The Diocese of Menevia is a Latin Church diocese of the Catholic Church in Wales. It is one of two suffragan dioceses in the ecclesiastical province of Cardiff and is subject to the Archdiocese of Cardiff.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Karachi</span> Roman Catholic archdiocese in Pakistan

The Archdiocese of Karachi is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Pakistan. It was erected on 20 May 1948 under as a then-suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Bombay.

The Christ the King Seminary is a Roman Catholic seminary in Gulshan-e-Iqbal Town, Karachi, Pakistan; located in adjacent to the Portiuncula Friary. In its early years most of the faculty were provided by the Franciscans. It has been described as "the pioneering theological institution for the Catholic Church in Pakistan."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kuching</span> Roman Catholic archdiocese in Malaysia

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kuching is a Metropolitan Latin archbishopric of the Roman Catholic Church in Sarawak, Malaysia. It is however remains dependent on the missionary Roman Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples.

Father Victor Gnanapragasam O.M.I. was the first prefect of the Catholic Apostolic Prefecture of Quetta, Balochistan, Pakistan.

The Archdiocese of Patna is a Latin Church ecclesiastical jurisdiction or archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Indian. Its episcopal see is Patna, in the state of Bihar. A metropolitan see, the archdiocese has five suffragan dioceses in its ecclesiastical province.

The Catholic Diocese of Islamabad-Rawalpindi is a diocese of the Latin Church of the Roman Catholic Church in Pakistan.

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Multan is a diocese of the Latin Church of the Roman Catholic Church in Pakistan.

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Faisalabad is a diocese of the Latin Church of the Roman Catholic Church in Pakistan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Hyderabad in Pakistan</span> Roman Catholic diocese in Pakistan

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Hyderabad is a diocese of the Latin Church of the Roman Catholic Church in Pakistan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sebastian Francis Shaw</span> Pakistani Roman Catholic archbishop (born 1957)

Sebastian Francis Shaw is a Pakistani Roman Catholic archbishop. He was born in Padri Jo Goth, Sindh, Pakistan on 14 November 1957. He received his early education at Fatima High School and attended the Government Degree College. He received his religious training under the Order of Friars Minor and at the Christ the King seminary in Karachi and was ordained a priest in Lahore, Pakistan on 6 December 1991. Before joining the Franciscans he was a teacher.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sacred Heart Cathedral, Lahore</span> Church in Punjab, Pakistan

Sacred Heart Cathedral is the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lahore, located in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. Built at the behest of bishop Godefroid Pelckmans with Belgian aid and materials, the cathedral was consecrated by Bishop Fabian Eestermans, the Bishop of Lahore, on 19 November 1907. Its roots lie in the historical presence of the Belgian Capuchins in Pakistan. The design of this Cathedral was made according to the Roman Byzantine-style by Belgian architect, Edouard Dobbeleers of Antwerp.

The Apostolic Vicariate of Quetta, originally the Apostolic Prefecture of Quetta, is a Latin Church missionary territory or apostolic vicariate of the Catholic Church in Pakistan. It comprises the civil province of Balochistan and the Kachhi region of Punjab, Pakistan.

The Cathedral of Sts. Peter and Paul is the main church of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Faisalabad, 250 kilometers south of Islamabad, Pakistan.

<i>Catholic Naqib</i>

The Catholic Naqib is the oldest Urdu-language Catholic magazine, founded in Lahore, Pakistan in 1929 by Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lahore. It was originally published by Lahore Press and, since 1997, by Naqib Printing Press. Naqib (نقیب) is an Arabic name that means "herald" or "Proclaimer". The Naqib is one of the oldest magazines in the history of Pakistani journalism. It was founded by the Bishops of Pakistan in 1929.

The Catholic Board of Education is the arm of the Roman Catholic Church in Pakistan responsible for education. Each diocese has its own board. Collectively the Catholic Church runs 534 schools, 8 colleges, and 7 technical institutes in its 2 archdioceses, 4 dioceses, and one Apostolic Prefecture.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adolfo Tito Yllana</span> Philippine prelate

Adolfo Tito Camacho Yllana is a Philippine prelate of the Catholic Church who works in the diplomatic service of the Holy See. He has been an archbishop and apostolic nuncio since 2001, the Apostolic Nuncio to Israel as well as Apostolic Delegate to Jerusalem and Palestine since June 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph Arshad</span> Pakistani Roman Catholic bishop

Joseph Arshad is the Catholic Bishop of Islamabad-Rawalpindi in Pakistan.

References

  1. 1 2 In the Land of the 5 Rivers St. Mary's Friary, Lahore, 2006
  2. "Archbishiop of Lahore". catholic-hierarchy.org.
  3. "Exclusive interview with Archbishop Lawrence Saldanha: Archbishop expresses concern at civilian casualties in Balochistan". Daily Times. 23 January 2006.
  4. "Agenzia Fides". 14 May 2004. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007.
  5. "Charles urges inter-faith respect". BBC News. 2 November 2006.
  6. Vatican Radio 7/04/2011 Archived 7 September 2012 at archive.today
  7. UCANews 19 December 2011 Archived 1 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  8. Vatican Radio 3 July 2013
  9. "PM, CM, governor grace 150-year jubilee of St Joseph's Church". Daily Times. 1 November 2003.
  10. UCANews August 7, 2019
  11. Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, vol. 58:318; 2008
  12. "Pope Names Former Communications Head New Archbishop of Lahore". UCANews.com. 14 May 2001.
  13. "United Nations tasks Faisalabad Caritas with repatriating Afghan refugees living in local diocese". AsiaNews.it. 29 October 2009.
  14. "Pontificia Universitàs Urbaniana". sfxs-pk.urbaniana.edu. Archived from the original on 7 October 2011.
  15. "1st National Eucharistic Congress". fides.org. Archived from the original on 14 June 2011.
  16. "Catholic Hierarchy". catholic-hierarchy.org.
  17. "Catholic channel broadcasts on cable TV". ucanews.com. 22 June 2009. Archived from the original on 17 March 2018. Retrieved 16 July 2009.
  18. Denver Catholic July 25, 2019
  19. "Diocesan Profile Series". UCANews.com.
  20. "Apostolic Carmel Nuns Mark Silver Jubilee of Service in Pakistan". UCANews.com. 2 May 2006.

31°32′N74°20′E / 31.533°N 74.333°E / 31.533; 74.333