Archdiocese of Vaduz Archidioecesis Vaduzensis Erzbistum Vaduz | |
---|---|
Location | |
Country | Liechtenstein |
Statistics | |
Area | 160 km2 (62 sq mi) |
Population - Total - Catholics | (as of 2014) 35,894 27,279 (76%) |
Parishes | 12 [1] |
Information | |
Denomination | Catholic |
Sui iuris church | Latin Church |
Rite | Roman Rite |
Established | 2 December 1997 |
Cathedral | Cathedral of St. Florin |
Patron saint | Holy Virgin Mary, Mother of God |
Secular priests | 23 [1] |
Current leadership | |
Pope | Francis |
Archbishop | Sede Vacante |
Apostolic Administrator | Benno Elbs |
Vicar General | Markus Walser |
Bishops emeritus | Wolfgang Haas |
Map | |
Archdiocese of Vaduz (light) | |
Website | |
erzbistum-vaduz.li |
The Archdiocese of Vaduz (Latin : Archidioecesis Vaduzensis), which was erected in 1997, is a Latin Church diocese of the Catholic Church which encompasses the entire territory of the Principality of Liechtenstein.
The Archdiocese of Vaduz was erected by Pope John Paul II in the apostolic constitution Ad satius consulendum on 2 December 1997. Its territory, taken from Swiss Diocese of Chur, consists of the entire Principality of Liechtenstein. [2] Before then it had been the Liechtenstein Deanery within the Diocese of Chur. The Archdiocese of Vaduz does not belong to any conference of bishops and reports directly to the Holy See.
Wolfgang Haas, who had been a controversial bishop of Chur since 1988, was appointed to head the new archdiocese. [3] He took possession on his see on 21 December 1997 in Vaduz Cathedral, which had been the parish church of St. Florian.
Haas resigned from his post on 20 September 2023 due to age limits and Pope Francis appointed Benno Elbs as Apostolic Administrator. There was speculation that with Haas's resignation in 2023 the archdiocese might disappear, given that it was created for him and is extremely small, isolated from national bishops organizations. [4] Hereditary Prince Alois has expressed his hope that the archdiocese continue to exist. [5] Archbishop Paul Gallagher of the Vatican's Secretariat of State indicated during an April 2023 visit to Vaduz that the archdiocese would continue to exist. [6]
The principal patron of the Archdiocese is the Holy Virgin Mary, Mother of God, under the title of her Nativity (September 8). Additional patrons are the martyr St. Lucius (St. Luzi), also a patron of the diocese of Chur, and St. Florin.
The Archdiocese consists of twelve parishes.
Vaduz is the capital of Liechtenstein and also the seat of the national parliament. The city, which is located along the Rhine, has 5,696 residents. The most prominent landmark of Vaduz is Vaduz Castle, perched atop a steep hill overlooking the city. It is home to the reigning prince of Liechtenstein and the Liechtenstein princely family. The city's distinctive architecture is also displayed in landmarks such as the Cathedral of St. Florin, Government House, City Hall, the National Art Gallery, as well as the National Museum. Although Vaduz is the best-known town in the principality internationally, it is not the largest; neighbouring Schaan has a larger population.
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Vaduz Cathedral, or Cathedral of St. Florin, is a neo-Gothic church in Vaduz, Liechtenstein, and the centre of the Archdiocese of Vaduz. Originally a parish church, it has held the status of cathedral since 1997.
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