Results
| 2010 Barcelona | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
 Romania (ROU) | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
Romania were represented by 33 athletes at the 2010 European Athletics Championships held in Barcelona, Spain.
| Event | Men | Women |
|---|---|---|
| 100 m | Andreea Ogrăzeanu | |
| 200 m | Andreea Ogrăzeanu | |
| 400 m | Cătălin Cîmpeanu | |
| 800 m | Cristian Vorovenci | |
| 1500 m | Liliana Barbulescu | |
| 5000 m | Roxana Bârca | |
| 10,000 m | Marius Ionescu | |
| Marathon | Lidia Șimon Daniela Cârlan | |
| 110/100 m hurdles | Alexandru Mihailescu | |
| 400 m hurdles | Nagy Attila Csongr | Angela Moroșanu |
| 3000 m steeplechase | Ancuța Bobocel | |
| High jump | Mihai Donisan | Georgiana Zarcan |
| Long jump | Cornelia Deiac Viorica Țigău | |
| Triple jump | Marian Oprea | Adelina Gavrilă Carmen Toma Alina Popescu |
| Discus throw | Mihai Grasu Sergiu Ursu | Nicoleta Grasu |
| Hammer throw | Bianca Perie | |
| Javelin throw | Maria Negoita Felicia Țilea-Moldovan | |
| 20 km walk | Silviu Casandra | |
| 4 × 400 m relay | Cătălin Cîmpeanu Nagy Attila Csongr Adrian Dragan Iulian Geambazu | Angela Moroșanu Mirela Lavric Adelina Pastor Bianca Răzor Anamaria Ioniță |
| 2010 Barcelona | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Romania (ROU) | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |