Rosalind Croucher

Last updated

Michael Atherton
(m. 1976;div. 2001)
John Croucher
(m. 2004)
Rosalind Croucher
Ros Croucher 2017-01.jpg
Croucher in 2017
President of the Australian Human Rights Commission
In office
30 July 2017 (2017-07-30) 29 July 2024 (2024-07-29)
Alma mater
Profession Academic
Lawyer

Rosalind Frances Croucher AM FAAL (born 14 November 1954 [1] ) is an Australian lawyer and academic who was the President of the Australian Human Rights Commission from July 2017 to July 2024. [2] [3] [4] She was previously President of the Australian Law Reform Commission from December 2009 until July 2017, having served as a full-time commissioner since 2007. [5]

Contents

Education

Croucher graduated with a Bachelor of Arts with Honours and a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Sydney and completed her Doctor of Philosophy in legal history at the University of New South Wales. She was admitted as a legal practitioner in New South Wales in 1981. [5] [3]

Academic career

In 1997 to 1998, Croucher was the Acting Dean of the Sydney Law School and then the Deputy Chair of the University of Sydney Academic Board in 1999. She then moved to Macquarie University as the Dean of the Macquarie Law School from 1999 to 2007. From 2002 to 2003, Croucher was the Chair of the Council of Australian Law Deans and the Vice-President of the International Academy of Estate and Trust Law from 2000 to 2005. [5]

Croucher's academic expertise as a lecturer and researcher is in the fields of equity, trusts, property, inheritance and legal history. She has written or edited nine books, including Succession: Families, Property and Death, Families and Estates: A Comparative Study, and Law and Religion – God, the State and the Common Law. She has also authored over 100 publications including book chapters, encyclopedia entries, journal articles, casenotes and conference papers. [5]

Law Reform Commission

Croucher was appointed a full-time Commissioner of the Australian Law Reform Commission by the Howard government in 2007 and was made President in 2009. Croucher was reappointed President in 2014 and subsequently in 2015 for a further three-year term. [3]

Croucher was the Commissioner-in-charge of nine significant law reform inquiries including into Client Legal Privilege, Secrecy Laws, Family Violence, Discovery, Age Barriers, Disability Laws, the Freedoms Inquiry, and the Elder Abuse Inquiry. [3]

Human Rights Commission

Croucher speaking at the 2017 Human Rights Awards Ros Croucher 2017-02.jpg
Croucher speaking at the 2017 Human Rights Awards

On 20 June 2017, Attorney-General George Brandis announced that Croucher would be appointed President of the Australian Human Rights Commission in place of Gillian Triggs. Her seven-year term began on 30 July 2017. [6]

In March 2018, Croucher wrote a report recommending that compensation be awarded to a man because he was refused employment by banking and insurance company Suncorp Group. [7] [8] The man had previously been convicted and sentenced to 12 months’ jail in 2008 for accessing child pornography via a “carriage service” and for possession of child pornography, and did not disclose the convictions to the company in his initial online application. [8] Croucher defended her report on the basis that, under Australian law, people should not be discriminated against in employment because of their criminal record, if the criminal record did not prevent them from carrying out the "inherent requirements" of the job. [9]

Honours

Croucher was honoured as a Foundation Fellow of the Australian Academy of Law in 2007. She was appointed an Honorary Fellow of St Andrew's College of the University of Sydney in 2002, a Honorary Fellow of the Australian College of Legal Medicine in 2004, and a Honorary Life Member of the Women Lawyers’ Association of New South Wales in 2013. [5]

She was recognised as one of the 40 ‘inspirational alumni’ of the University of New South Wales in 2011 and was acknowledged for her contributions to public policy as one of Australia's ‘100 Women of Influence’ by the Australian Financial Review and Westpac. [5]

Croucher was appointed a Member of the Order of Australia in the 2015 Australia Day Honours list for “significant service to the law as an academic, to legal reform and education, to professional development, and to the arts”. [3]

Personal life

Croucher is married to fellow academic John Croucher. [10] Her father, Frank McGrath, was a judge, and her maternal grandfather, John Cumpston, was the first Director-General of Public Health of the Commonwealth Department of Health. [1] She played the oboe and cor anglais in the Australian Youth Orchestra in 1974. [1]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Kirby (judge)</span> Australian jurist and academic

Michael Donald Kirby is an Australian jurist and academic who is a former Justice of the High Court of Australia, serving from 1996 to 2009. He has remained active in retirement; in May 2013 he was appointed by the United Nations Human Rights Council to lead an inquiry into human rights abuses in North Korea, which reported in February 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Helena Kennedy, Baroness Kennedy of The Shaws</span> Scottish barrister, broadcaster, and politician (born 1950)

Helena Ann Kennedy, Baroness Kennedy of The Shaws, is a Scottish barrister, broadcaster, and Labour member of the House of Lords. She was Principal of Mansfield College, Oxford, from 2011 to 2018. A Bencher of Gray's Inn, an Honorary Writer to the Signet and the recipient of 42 Honorary Degrees from many universities including those of Glasgow and Edinburgh in recognition of work on women and the law and on widening participation in higher education. She is President of Justice, the law reform think tank, and is also director of the International Bar Association's Institute of Human Rights.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Brandis</span> Australian politician (born 1957)

George Henry Brandis is an Australian former politician. He was a Senator for Queensland from 2000 to 2018, representing the Liberal Party, and was a cabinet minister in the Abbott and Turnbull governments. He was later High Commissioner to the United Kingdom from 2018 to 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Racial Discrimination Act 1975</span>

The Racial Discrimination Act 1975(Cth) is an Act of the Australian Parliament, which was enacted on 11 June 1975 and passed by the Whitlam government. The Act makes racial discrimination in certain contexts unlawful in Australia, and also overrides state and territory legislation to the extent of any inconsistency.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Susan Crennan</span> Former Justice of the High Court of Australia

Susan Maree Crennan is a former Justice of the High Court of Australia, the highest court in the Australian court hierarchy.

The Australian Law Reform Commission is an Australian independent statutory body established to conduct reviews into the law of Australia. The reviews, also called inquiries or references, are referred to the ALRC by the Attorney-General for Australia. Based on its research and consultations throughout an inquiry, the ALRC makes recommendations to government so that government can make informed decisions about law reform.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gillian Triggs</span> Australian legal scholar

Gillian Doreen Triggs is an Australian academic specialising in public international law. In 2019, she was appointed by United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres as Assistant Secretary-General of the United Nations. In this capacity, she will serve as the Assistant High Commissioner for Protection in the team of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicholas Cowdery</span> Australian barrister

Nicholas Richard Cowdery, is a barrister who served as the Director of Public Prosecutions for the Australian state of New South Wales from 1994 to 2011. Cowdery also served as president of the International Association of Prosecutors from 1999 to 2005.

Elizabeth Andreas Evatt, an eminent Australian reformist lawyer and jurist who sat on numerous national and international tribunals and commissions, was the first Chief Justice of the Family Court of Australia, the first female judge of an Australian federal court, and the first Australian to be elected to the United Nations Human Rights Committee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Susan Kiefel</span> Australian judge (born 1954)

Susan Mary Kiefel is an Australian lawyer and barrister who was the 13th Chief Justice of Australia from 2017 to 2023. She concurrently served on the High Court of Australia from 2007 to 2023, previously being a judge of both the Supreme Court of Queensland and the Federal Court of Australia. Kiefel is the first woman to serve in the position of Chief Justice.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Catherine Branson</span> Australian judge

Catherine Margaret Branson is a former Australian judge and public servant. She was a judge of the Federal Court of Australia from 1994 to 2008, and then President of the Australian Human Rights Commission from 2008 to 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Virginia Bell (judge)</span> Australian judge

Virginia Margaret Bell is a former Justice of the High Court of Australia, the highest court in the Australian court hierarchy. She was sworn in on 3 February 2009, and retired on 28 February 2021.

Peter David McClellan is a retired judge of the New South Wales Court of Appeal who served between February 2013 and February 2018. McClellan was the Chief Royal Commissioner of the Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse from January 2013 to December 2017. He was previously the Chief Judge in Common Law in the Supreme Court, a position to which he was appointed in 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Williams (lawyer)</span> Professor of Law

George John Williams is the Vice-Chancellor and President of Western Sydney University.

Mary Josephine O'Kane, AC an Australian scientist and engineer, is the Chair of the Independent Planning Commission of New South Wales. She is also a company director and Executive Chairman of O’Kane Associates, a Sydney-based consulting practice specialising in government reviews and research and innovation advice to governments in Europe, Asia and Australasia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Megan Davis</span> Australian human rights lawyer and Aboriginal activist

Megan Jane Davis is an Aboriginal Australian activist and international human rights lawyer. She was the first Indigenous Australian to sit on a United Nations body, and was Chair of the UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues. Davis is Pro Vice-Chancellor, Indigenous, and Balnaves Chair in Constitutional Law at the University of New South Wales. She is especially known for her work on the Uluru Statement from the Heart.

Alice Erh-Soon Tay (1934–2004) was an Australian academic lawyer, an eminent jurisprudence and comparative law scholar. She was president of the Australian Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission from 1998 to 2003.

Christopher 'Chris' Dominic Sidoti is an Australian expert on international human rights law, a lawyer and advocate. He is a former Human Rights Commissioner, and a former commissioner of the Australian Law Reform Commission, and has held a range of other distinguished posts.

Kate Eastman is a leading Australian human rights lawyer and academic. She was co-founder of the Australian Lawyers for Human Rights (ALHR) in 1992 and was for many years President.

Rosemary Kayess is an Australian human rights lawyer, disability rights activist, researcher and academic. She is a senior research fellow at the University of New South Wales Faculty of Law and the chair of the UN Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, having contributed to the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in 2004. Kayess has also been the director of several non-governmental organizations throughout her career, advocating for disability rights and the implementation of the UN convention in Australia and abroad. She was awarded the Australian Human Rights Medal in 2019 for her contributions to human rights in Australia.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Rosalind Frances Croucher". Australian Women's Register. Retrieved 20 June 2017.
  2. "Commission welcomes new President" (Press release). Australian Human Rights Commission. 20 June 2017. Retrieved 20 June 2017.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "President of the Australian Human Rights Commission" (Press release). Australian Government Attorney-General's Department. 20 June 2017. Retrieved 20 June 2017.
  4. "Hugh de Kretser commences as Human Rights Commission President" (Press release). Australian Human Rights Commission. 30 July 2024. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Emeritus Professor Rosalind Croucher AM, President". Australian Law Reform Commission. 20 June 2017. Retrieved 20 June 2017.
  6. "Rosalind Croucher to replace Gillian Triggs as head of Human Rights Commission". Australian Broadcasting Corporation . 20 June 2017. Retrieved 25 December 2018.
  7. "BE v Suncorp Group" (PDF). Australian Human Rights Commission . March 2018. Retrieved 25 December 2018.
  8. 1 2 Ferguson, John (4 July 2018). "AHRC head Rosalind Croucher defends child porn case". The Australian. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
  9. Croucher, Rosalind (4 July 2018). "Criminal record should not rule you out of work forever". The Australian. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
  10. Theodosiou, Peter (31 January 2015). "Thornleigh professors appointed Members (AM) of the Order of Australia". The Daily Telegraph . Retrieved 20 June 2017.
Legal offices
Preceded by President of the
Australian Human Rights Commission

2017–2024
Succeeded by
Hugh de Kretser