Saint Dotto | |
---|---|
Born | 5th century Scotland |
Died | 502 Orkney Islands |
Canonized | Pre-congregation |
Feast | 9 April |
Saint Dotto (died 502) was said to have founded a monastery on one of the Orkney Islands, which bore his name. The island appears on maps from 1629 to be the area of Hoxa - not an island but a peninsula. [1] His feast day is 9 April.
The tale of Saint Dotto, after whom one of the Orkney Islands was named, with his feast date of 9 April, appears to be based only on David Camerarius's Scottish Menology. Camerarius says he lived after churches and monasteries in Orkney had been dedicated to Saint Brendan (c. 484–577), but that he died in 502 AD. The Bollandists are therefore skeptical about his existence. [2] John O'Hanlon notes that Camerarius gives no sources for his information and that there is no island by that name. [3] This has since been proven to be inaccurate as such a location is present on early maps of Orkney, lending to stronger evidence he did exist. [4]
The Monks of Ramsgate wrote in their Book of Saints (1921),
DOTTO (St.) Abbot (Apr. 9)
(6th cent. A Saint who has left his name to one of the Orkney Islands, where he is said to have been head of a monastery. Nothing certain is known about him. [5]
The hagiographer Alban Butler (1710–1773) wrote in his Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints under April 9,
St. Dotto, Abbot
One of the isles of Orkney, in which he founded and governed a great monastery in the sixth century, bears his name to this day. In the same island stood other monasteries and churches dedicated to God under the patronage of St. Brenden. Though all the isles of Orkney are recommended for the healthfulness of the air, and longevity of the inhabitants, this of St. Dotto is remarkable above the rest on these accounts. Our saint lived near one hundred years, and with great joy repeated in his last moments: I have rejoiced in those things which have been told me: we will go into the house of the Lord.—Ps. cxxi. See Donald Monroe, De Insulis and Bishop Lesley’s nephew, De Sanctis Scotiæ. [6]
John O'Hanlon (1821–1905) in his Lives of the Irish saints wrote,
Reputed Feast of St. Dotto, Abbot, Orkney Islands. It is stated, by Camerarius, in his Scottish Menology, that formerly St. Dotto was an Abbot, celebrated among the Orkney Islanders, and that one of the group was known as the Island of St. Dotto. The Orkneys contained churches and monasteries, dedicated to St. Brandan. The Bollandists observe, however, that there is no mention of such an Island, in the very accurate description of the Orkneys, given by Robert Gordon, nor does it seem to be noticed among the group, in the best modern Atlases. The Bollandists who notice Dotto, at the 9th of April, seem to be in doubt, not alone as to his Cultus, but even as to his existence; since they find no mention of him, in Dempster's Menologium Scoticum, in a Manuscript Catalogue of the Saints of Scotland, nor in the Breviary of Aberdeen. [3] Camerarius tells us, that he died A.D. 502, but he does not give the source, whence his information had been derived. [7] A notice of this saint is given, in the work of Bishop Forbes. [8]
April 8 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - April 10
Saint Psalmodius, also known as Psalmet, Sauman, Saumay, was a 7th-century Christian hermit. Assumed to have been born to a noble family of Scotia, he became a disciple of Saint Brendan as a young boy. Psalmodius, whose original Celtic name is unknown, is said to have been lost at sea for three days as a young boy.
Finan Cam, Abbot of Kinnity was an early Irish saint associated with County Kerry, Ireland, who lived in the 6th century AD, and possibly the 7th century. To distinguish him from other saints of the same name the appellation of Cam or "crooked" has been given to him, either because he was stooped or because he had a squint. His feast day is 7 April.
Erlulph was a Scottish missionary and 10th Bishop of Verden who was martyred by pagans in Germany. His feast day is 10 February.
Saint Damhnade was an Irish virgin who was known for working miracles. She is sometimes confused with Saint Dymphna. Her feast day is 13 June. Very little else is known of her.
Saint Fiodhairle Ua Suanaigh was an Irish abbot who was considered to be a saint. His feast day is 1 October.
Saint Nissen was an early Christian convert who was abbot of a monastery in County Wexford, Ireland.
Saint Bécán was an Irish monk who founded a monastery at Kilbeggan and is considered by some to be one of the Twelve Apostles of Ireland. His feast day is 5 April.
Saint Fredigand of Deurne was an 8th-century Irish missionary in the territory around Antwerp in what is now Belgium. His feast day is 17 July.
Saint Turiaf of Dol was a Breton abbot and bishop of the ancient Diocese of Dol.
Saint Wasnulf was a Scottish missionary in what is now Belgium. His feast day is 1 October.
Saint Conran of Orkney was a 7th-century Bishop of Orkney. His feast day is 14 February.
Saint Joavan was an Irish priest and bishop in Brittany.
Saint Babolen was Abbot of Saint-Maur-des-Fossés Abbey near Paris. He may have been Scottish in origin. His feast day is 26 June.
Saint Tochumra was a holy virgin, or possibly two virgins, in medieval Ireland. Her feast day is 11 June.
Saint Guthagon was a possibly Irish hermit who lived in Belgium, most likely in the 8th century, and became venerated as a saint.
Saint Maccai was an Irish missionary who founded a monastery on the Isle of Bute, Scotland. His feast day is 11 April.
Saint Theodoric of Mont d'Hor was a disciple of Saint Remigius who became abbot of Saint-Thierry Abbey, near Reims, France. His feast day is 1 July.
Saint Augulus was a 3rd or 4th century bishop and martyr in a town called Augusta in Britain, or perhaps in Normandy. He was possibly Irish in origin. Little is known about him, but his feast day is given as 7 February.
Saint Munde was a Scottish abbot in Argyll, Scotland. There is some confusion between this saint and the much earlier Saint Fintan Munnu. His feast day is 15 April.