San Carlo dei Lombardi

Last updated
Facade of San Carlo San Carlo dei Lombardi.JPG
Facade of San Carlo

San Carlo dei Lombardi is a Gothic-style, Roman Catholic church located on Via dei Calzaiuoli in central Florence, region of Tuscany, Italy. It has undergone many refurbishments over the year, and was originally dedicated to Sant'Anna e Michele, but since the early 17th century became the church of the local Lombard community and was dedicated to St Charles Borromeo.

History

A church at the site existed since the 8th century, but was razed in 1284. The church was erected by the Council of the Signoria in 1349 under the direction of Neri di Fioravante and Benci di Cione. It was dedicated to St Anne, mother of Mary, to celebrate the overthrow of the rule of the Walter VI, Count of Brienne, and so-called Duke of Athens on July 26, 1343, the calendar day of the saint. Construction concluded in 1404 under Francesco Talenti [1] In 1616, the church was transferred to a confraternity of the Lombards, and the church was rededicated to Carlo Borromeo.

The Gothic facade with pointed arch portal, and a round window, is made of pietra serena bricks, and it leads to a single nave. It stands in front of the Orsanmichele church, which was contemporaneously built by shared construction outfits. The church suffered grave humidity damage from the 1966 flood of the Arno river. The entryway has been outfitted in 2006 with an interior transparent portal allowing the doors to remain open to passers-by.

Below the vault at the center is a deposition of Christ by Niccolò di Pietro Gerini (restoration completed 2015). In the upper lunettes are depicted the Life of San Carlo (restoration complete in 2005). [2] To the right of the modern main altar is a Presentation of Jesus to the Temple by Fabrizio Boschi. To the right in a gilded frame is a Glory of San Carlo (1616) by Matteo Rosselli (restoration completed in 2006). The right wall has a 14th-century polychrome wooden crucifix sculpted by Orcagna. The modern bronze statue below depicts the mystic San Pio of Pietrelcina, receiving as a young man the stigmata (2006) by Ceccarelli. To the assembly was added a case containing one of San Pio's gloves (2009).

The baptismal font is also modern (2007), made of bronze and pietra serena by the Armenian sculptor, Vighen Avetis. Behind is an Icon of the Our Lady of Tenderness (Vergine della Tenerezza) by Nicole de Warlincourt. The bronze candelabra (2006) represents the burning bush of Moses. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Milan Cathedral</span> Cathedral church of Milan, Italy

Milan Cathedral, or Metropolitan Cathedral-Basilica of the Nativity of Saint Mary, is the cathedral church of Milan, Lombardy, Italy. Dedicated to the Nativity of St. Mary, it is the seat of the Archbishop of Milan, currently Archbishop Mario Delpini.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sant'Andrea della Valle</span> Roman Catholic basilica, a landmark of Rome, Italy

Sant'Andrea della Valle is a titular church and minor basilica in the rione of Sant'Eustachio of the city of Rome, Italy. The basilica is the seat of the general curia of the Theatines and is located on the Piazza Vidoni, at the intersection of Corso Vittorio Emanuele and Corso Rinascimento. It is one of the great 17th century preaching churches built by Counter-Reformation orders in the Centro Storico.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milan</span> Major Latin Catholic ecclesiastical territory in Italy

The Archdiocese of Milan is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Italy which covers the areas of Milan, Monza, Lecco and Varese. It has long maintained its own Latin liturgical rite usage, the Ambrosian rite, which is still used in the greater part of the diocesan territory. Among its past archbishops, the better known are Ambrose, Charles Borromeo, Pope Pius XI and Pope Paul VI.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sant'Ambrogio e Carlo al Corso</span> Roman Catholic basilica, a landmark of Rome, Italy

Sant'Ambrogio e Carlo al Corso is a basilica church in Rome, Italy, facing onto the central part of the Via del Corso. The apse of the church faces across the street, the Mausoleum of Augustus on Via di Ripetta.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Loggia dei Lanzi</span> Historic building in Florence, Italy

The Loggia dei Lanzi, also called the Loggia della Signoria, is a building on a corner of the Piazza della Signoria in Florence, Italy, adjoining the Uffizi Gallery. It consists of wide arches open to the street. The arches rest on clustered pilasters with Corinthian capitals. The wide arches appealed so much to the Florentines that Michelangelo proposed that they should be continued all around the Piazza della Signoria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Santa Maria dei Miracoli and Santa Maria in Montesanto</span> Roman Catholic churches, a landmark of Rome, Italy

Santa Maria dei Miracoli and Santa Maria di Montesanto are two churches in Rome.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bobbio Abbey</span> Monastery in Italy

Bobbio Abbey is a monastery founded by Irish Saint Columbanus in 614, around which later grew up the town of Bobbio, in the province of Piacenza, Emilia-Romagna, Italy. It is dedicated to Saint Columbanus. It was famous as a centre of resistance to Arianism and as one of the greatest libraries in the Middle Ages. The abbey was dissolved under the French administration in 1803, although many of the buildings remain in other uses.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Nicola in Carcere</span> Church in Rome, Italy

San Nicola in Carcere is an ancient titular church and minor basilica in Rome near the Forum Boarium in rione Ripa. It is constructed in the remains of the three temples of the Forum Holitorium and is one of the traditional stational churches of Lent. The parish was suppressed in 1931 and it is now served by the Clerics Regular of the Mother of God from the nearby Santa Maria in Campitelli.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Carlo al Corso, Milan</span>

San Carlo al Corso is a neoclassic style, Roman Catholic church located in the Piazza of San Carlo, just off Corso Vittorio Emanuele II, just west of the Piazza San Babila, in central Milan, region of Lombardy, Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palazzo Borromeo (Milan)</span>

Palazzo Borromeo is a 14th-century building located at piazza Borromeo 12 in Milan, region of Lombardy, Italy. It was built as the home and business headquarters of the Borromeo family, merchant-bankers from Tuscany. Some of the building complex was badly damaged during World War II in Allied bombings of 1943 but was reconstructed and restored to its 15th-century appearance. It contains an important fresco cycle from the 1440s and is one of the finest examples of a Milanese patrician palace from the early Renaissance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Santi Apostoli, Rome</span> Catholic basilica, a landmark of Rome, Italy

Santi Dodici Apostoli, commonly known as Santi Apostoli, is a 6th-century Catholic parish and titular church and minor basilica in Rome, Italy, the mother church of the Conventual Franciscan Order whose General Curia is in the adjacent building. Dedicated originally to St. James and St. Philip whose relics are kept here, and later to all Apostles, it is the Station church for Friday, the first week of Lent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Carlo Borromeo, Ferrara</span>

San Carlo Borromeo is a Baroque, Roman Catholic church located on Corso Giovecca #191, a block east of the Castello Estense in Ferrara, region of Emilia-Romagna, Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Santa Maria dei Servi, Padua</span>

Santa Maria dei Servi, or simply known as the Chiesa dei Servi, or more fully as the Church of the Nativity of the Servants of the Blessed Virgin Mary, is a 14th-century, Roman Catholic church that faces the Via Roma in Padua, region of the Veneto, Italy. This is a parish church in the vicariate of the Cathedral Basilica of Santa Maria Assunta governed by the Servite Order. The church contains outstanding works of art including a wooden crucifix by Donatello.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Francesco, Pescia</span> Roman Catholic church in Tuscany, Italy

San Francesco is a Romanesque and Gothic-style, Roman Catholic church located at Piazza San Francesco in Pescia, region of Tuscany, Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrea Tornielli</span> Italian journalist and religious writer (born c. 1964)

Andrea Tornielli is an Italian Catholic journalist and religious writer who serves as the editorial manager for the Vatican's Dicastery for Communication.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fioravanti family</span>

The Fioravanti family was a noble family originating in Pistoia in Tuscany and active in Florence and other Italian towns. They were Guelf in their politics and naturally allied with the Cancellieri family and adversaries of the Ghibelline Panciatichi Panciatichi family. An early record dates to 1267, when Fioravanti d'Accorso was a member of the town council. In 1310 Ranieri, his son, was Mayor of the Pistoia. In 1319 Simone di Ranieri was a member of the elders. Giovanni di Puccio di Ranieri Fioravanti was a banker active at the court of Pope Clement V (1305-1314) in Avignon. Andrea di Simone di Baldo Fioravanti was elected Capitano della Montagna Superiore, June 17, 1354. Francesco di Rinieri was the Gonfaloniere of the Florentine Republic in the years 1385 and 1389: Neri his son was also Gonfaloniere in 1428; Fioravanti di Piero was the Cavalry Captain in Flanders in 1510 and then for Pope Alessandro VI, commissioner at Assedius of Faenza: Vincenzo di Cipriano one of the first to be elected knight of Santo Stefano, in 1576, shortly after the establishment of that military order, and later Chancellor of the Order: Fabio of Cipriano, was Cavalry Captain in the Netherlands: Alberto di Fioravanti Knight of Malta in 1590, and Commendatore in 1610: Niccolao di Fioravanti captain in the emperor Ferdinand II against the King of Sweden in 1636, and in 1643 in Tuscany for the Grand Duke against the Barberini.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sanctuary of the Madonna of Miracles (Corbetta)</span>

The Sanctuary of Madonna of Miracles is a Roman Catholic Marian sanctuary located in Corbetta, province of Milan, Lombardy, Italy. The sanctuary is dedicated to the Madonna of the Miracles, whose miraculous frescoed image, known as Madonna di Corbetta, was declared in 1955 to be the patron of the Magentino area in 1955 by the then archbishop of Milan and future pope Paul VI.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Michele a Monteripaldi</span>

San Michele a Monteripaldi is a Roman Catholic church located in the suburban neighborhood of the same name south of the urban center of Florence, Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Francesco, Pavia</span> Church in Lombardy, Italy

The church of San Francesco of Assisi is a Catholic religious building in Pavia, Lombardy, Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of architecture and art in Milan</span> Aspects of the history of architecture and art in Milan

The architectural and artistic presence in Milan represents one of the attractions of the Lombard capital. Milan has been among the most important Italian centers in the history of architecture, has made important contributions to the development of art history, and has been the cradle of a number of modern art movements.

References

  1. Other sources cite Simone di Francesco Talenti, Le chiese di Firenze dal secolo IV al secolo XX., by Arnaldo Cocchi, page 75.
  2. For details on restoration, see Palazzo Spinelli website.
  3. San Carlo Firenze, official parish site.

43°46′14″N11°15′20″E / 43.77068°N 11.25547°E / 43.77068; 11.25547