Sarah Stroumsa | |
---|---|
שרה סטרומזה | |
Born | 1950 (age 72–73) Haifa, Israel |
Spouse | Guy Stroumsa |
Academic background | |
Education | B.A., PhD., The Hebrew University of Jerusalem |
Thesis | דאוד אבן מרואן אלמקמץ וחיבורו ״עשרון מקאלה״ (1983) |
Academic work | |
Institutions | The Hebrew University of Jerusalem |
Website | pluto |
Sarah Stroumsa (born 1950) is the Alice and Jack Ormut Professor of Arabic Studies at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. She has contributed several investigations into Jewish and Arabic scholastic philosophy. In 2021 she was elected to the American Philosophical Society. [1]
After earning her B.A,Stroumsa joined the faculty at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem in 1977. [2] By 1999,she was appointed to Full professor and later sat as Vice-Rector of the University from 2003 until 2006. [3]
In 2003,she was named the Alice and Jack Ormut Professor Emerita of Arabic Studies at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. [4] A few years later,she became the first woman to serve as Rector of the Hebrew University. [5] The year after her promotion,Stroumsa was the recipient of the Italian Solidarity Award. [6] During her tenure as Rector,The Hebrew University of Jerusalem jumped from 72nd to 57th on the World Universities Ranking list. [7] She also helped establish the University's first Muslim prayer room. [8]
After ending her tenure as Rector,she was the recipient of a Research Grant from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation for a Research Project at Freie Universität Berlin. [4] In 2018,Stroumsa and her husband earned the 2018 Leopold Lucas Prize. [9]
Stroumsa is married to Guy Stroumsa and they have two daughters. [10]
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Regarding Maimonides, she insists that Leo Strauss's 'dichotomy of esoteric versus exoteric writing does not do justice to Maimonides’ context-sensitive rhetoric,’ claiming instead that he "‘plays a double game’, reconciling and integrating dualities through the constant, creative interplay between Arabic and Hebrew, Islamic and Jewish culture." [11]
Moses ben Maimon (1138–1204), commonly known as Maimonides and also referred to by the acronym Rambam, was a Sephardic Jewish philosopher who became one of the most prolific and influential Torah scholars of the Middle Ages. In his time, he was also a preeminent astronomer and physician, serving as the personal physician of Saladin. Born in Córdoba within the Almoravid Empire, on Passover eve, 1138, he worked as a rabbi, physician and philosopher in Morocco and Egypt. He died in Egypt on 12 December 1204, his body was transported to the lower Galilee and was eventually buried in Tiberias.
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Guy Gedalyah Stroumsa is an Israeli scholar of religion. He is Martin Buber Professor Emeritus of Comparative Religion at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and Emeritus Professor of the Study of the Abrahamic Religions at the University of Oxford, where he is an Emeritus Fellow of Lady Margaret Hall. He is a Member of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities.
The Tunisian city of Kairouan, also known as Kirwan or al-Qayrawan was a world center of Talmudic and Halakhic scholarship for at least three generations.
Muhammad ibn Sa'id al-Tamimi, , known by his kunya, "Abu Abdullah," but more commonly as Al-Tamimi, was a tenth-century physician, who came to renown on account of his medical works. Born in Jerusalem, Al-Tamimi spent his early years in and around Jerusalem where he studied medicine under the tutelage of two local physicians, Al-Hasan ibn Abi Nu'aym, and a Christian monk, Anba Zecharia ben Thawabah. Al-Tamimi possessed an uncommon knowledge of plants and their properties, such that his service in this field was highly coveted and brought him to serve as the personal physician of the Ikhshidid Governor of Ramla, al-Hassan bin Abdullah bin Tughj al-Mastouli, before being asked to render his services in Old Cairo, Egypt. Around 970, Al-Tamimi had settled in Old Cairo, Egypt, and there prospered in his medical field, writing a medical work for the vizier, Ya'qub ibn Killis (930–991), a Baghdadi Jew who came to work in Egypt under the auspices of the Fatimids. He specialized in compounding simple drugs and medicines, but is especially known for his having concocted a theriac reputed as a proven antidote in snakebite and other poisons, which he named tiryaq al-fārūq because of its exceptional qualities.
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