Schism Act 1714

Schism Act 1714

Act of Parliament
Parliament of Great Britain
Long title	An Act to prevent the Growth of Schism, and for the further Security of the Churches of England and Ireland as by Law established.
Citation	13 Ann. c. 7 [a] 12 Ann. St. 2. c. 7 [b]
Territorial extent	Great Britain
Dates
Royal assent	25 February 1714
Commencement	1 August 1714 [c]
Repealed	11 November 1718
Other legislation
Repealed by	Religious Worship Act 1718
Relates to	Act of Uniformity 1662
Status: Repealed
Text of statute as originally enacted

The Schism Act 1714 or Established Church Act 1713 (13 Ann. c. 7) ^[a] was a never-enforced 1714 act of the Parliament of Great Britain which was repealed in 1718. The act stipulated that anyone who wished to keep (manage or own) a public or private school, or act as tutor, must first be granted a licence from a bishop. Also, he (or she) must conform to the liturgy of the Church of England and to have taken in the past year the rites of that Church.

The act sought to constrain, convert or curtail Dissenter schools (dissenting academies), but on the day the act was due to come into force, Queen Anne died ^[1] and the act was never enforced.

Subsequent developments

Upon the Hanoverian succession in 1714 and the subsequent supremacy of Whigs, the act was repealed by the Religious Worship Act 1718 (5 Geo. 1. c. 4). ^[2]

Notes

1. This is the citation in The Statutes of the Realm .
2. This is the citation in The Statutes at Large .
3. Section 1.

References

1. Mark A. Thomson, A Constitutional History of England. 1642 to 1801 (London: Methuen, 1938), p. 276.
2. Dudley Julius Medley, A Student's Manual of English Constitutional History. Sixth Edition (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1925), p. 649.