Shakeout is a term used in business and economics to describe the consolidation of an industry or sector, in which businesses are eliminated or acquired through competition. [1] [ failed verification ] It may also refer to a situation in which many investors exit their positions, often at a loss, due to uncertainty in the market or recent bad news circulating around a particular security or industry. [2]
Shakeouts can often occur after an industry has experienced a period of rapid growth in demand followed by overexpansion by manufacturers.[ citation needed ] Large, diversified companies are often most able to endure a weak business climate and can benefit from shakeouts.[ citation needed ] A shakeout of investors and internet businesses occurred during the dot-com bubble.[ citation needed ]