Shanti Gandhi | |
---|---|
Member of the KansasHouseofRepresentatives from the 52nd district | |
In office January 14, 2013 –January 12, 2015 | |
Preceded by | Lana Gordon |
Succeeded by | Dick Jones |
Personal details | |
Born | February 10,1940 |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | Susan Gandhi |
Relations | Mahatma Gandhi (great-grandfather) Harilal Gandhi (grandfather) |
Children | Ann Gandhi,Anita Gandhi,Anjali Gandhi |
Parent(s) | Kantilal Gandhi (father),Saraswati Gandhi (mother) |
Residence | Topeka,Kansas |
Alma mater | University of Bombay |
Profession | Retired cardiovascular physician |
Shanti Gandhi (born 10 February 1940) is an India-born American cardiovascular and thoracic surgeon and was a Republican member of the Kansas House of Representatives,representing the 52nd District from 2013 to 2015. He won a contested party primary and won again in the 2012 general election. [1]
He arrived in the U.S. in 1967 as a medical graduate from University of Bombay. [2] Shanti is the son of Kantilal Gandhi and Saraswati Gandhi, [3] grandson of Harilal Gandhi and Gulab Gandhi,and the great-grandson of the Indian Independence movement leader Mahatma Gandhi. He retired as a cardiovascular and thoracic surgeon from Stormont–Vail Hospital at Topeka,Kansas in 2010. [2] [4]
At his request,the news media did not mention his ancestry to Mahatma Gandhi during the 2012 campaign. Gandhi later said he was surprised the media honored his request. Gandhi said he simply wanted to be known as a heart surgeon,father and friend to many;he did not want to win election from the name recognition of being a descendant of the famous Indian leader. [5]
Gandhi came to the U.S. soon after graduation from the University of Bombay,to serve as an intern at a Youngstown,Ohio hospital,at a time when heart surgery was in its infancy. His father had encouraged him to take the internship. Lacking money for travel,the hospital loaned him the money for airfare. He met his wife,Susan,at hospital,where she was a registered nurse. He became a naturalized U.S. citizen in 1975,and started St. Francis Hospital's heart surgery program after being invited by the Topeka hospital in 1978. [6]
Gandhi defeated William Scott Hesse and Dick Jones in a three-way Republican primary on 7 August 2012,and defeated Democratic nominee Theodore "Ted" Ensley in the general election on 6 November 2012,by a margin of 6,472 to 5,425. [7]
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was an Indian lawyer,anti-colonial nationalist,and political ethicist who employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful campaign for India's independence from British rule. He inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world. The honorific Mahātmā,first applied to him in South Africa in 1914,is now used throughout the world.
Jayaprakash Narayan Srivastava,also known as JP and Lok Nayak,was an Indian politician,theorist and independence activist. He is mainly remembered for leading the mid-1970s opposition against Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and calling for her overthrow in a "total revolution". In 1999,Narayan was posthumously awarded the Bharat Ratna,India's highest civilian award,in recognition of his social service. His other awards include the Magsaysay award for public service in 1965.
Morarji Ranchhodji Desai was an Indian independence activist and politician who served as the Prime Minister of India between 1977 and 1979 leading the government formed by the Janata Party. During his long career in politics,he held many important posts in government such as Chief Minister of Bombay State,Home Minister,Finance Minister and 2nd Deputy Prime Minister of India.
Harilal Mohandas Gandhi was the eldest son of Mahatma Gandhi and Kasturba Gandhi. He had three younger brothers:Manilal Gandhi,Ramdas Gandhi and Devdas Gandhi.
Tushar Arun Gandhi is an Indian author and son of Arun Manilal Gandhi,thus great-grandson of Mahatma Gandhi. In March 2005,he led the 75th anniversary re-enactment of the Dandi March. From 2007 to 2012,he was the Goodwill Ambassador of the CISRI-ISP Intergovernmental Institution for the use of Micro-algae Spirulina Against Malnutrition.
Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari was an Indian nationalist and political leader,and former president of the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League during the Indian Independence Movement. He was one of the founders of Jamia Millia Islamia University. He remained it's chancellor from 1928 to 1936.
The Maharaja's College is a government college of higher education located in the city of Kochi in Kerala,India. Established in 1875,it is one of the oldest colleges in India. Located in the heart of the city,the college campus is spread over 100,000 square metres on the banks of Vembanad Lake. Blanketed by tall and rare species of trees,its campus features is a mix of old and modern architecture and covers a total area of 19,525 m2 (210,170 sq ft),providing infrastructural facilities for the 22 departments of the college.
The Kapur Commission was a commission of inquiry by the Government of India,into the murder conspiracy of Mahatma Gandhi.
Jose Chacko Periappuram is an Indian cardiac surgeon and medical writer who performed the first successful heart transplant in the state of Kerala,India,as well as the first successful heart retransplant in the country. His other achievements include the first beating heart,awake bypass and total arterial revascularization surgeries in the state. Periappuram is a fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh,the Royal College of Surgeons of Glasgow and the Royal College of Surgeons of London. He is the founder and chairman of "Heart Care Foundation",a charitable trust that financially assists poor heart patients. The Government of India awarded him the Padma Shri,the fourth highest civilian award,in 2011.
Dasari Prasada Rao is an Indian Cardiothoracic surgeon. He was noteworthy for introducing the first open heart surgery to the state of Andhra Pradesh in India and for pioneering advanced medical care at affordable costs. Dasari Prasada Rao has won numerous awards including in 2001 the Padma Shri award,a Civilian award bestowed by the Government of India.
Vineet Jain is an Indian entrepreneur and current Managing Director of Bennett,Coleman &Co. Limited,India’s oldest and largest media group in India,also known as Times Group. The Times Group is present across the media spectrum with a presence in Print,TV,Internet,Radio,Events and OOH. The Times Group has a legacy of 180+ years and publishes leading Indian general and business newspapers –The Times of India and The Economic Times.
Panangipalli Venugopal is an Indian Cardiovascular surgeon and hospital administrator from Rajahmundry,Andhra Pradesh,India who is widely regarded as a pioneer in cardiac surgery. The Government of India honored him,in 1998,with the Padma Bhushan,the third highest civilian award,for his services to the field of Medicine.
Jehangir Bomanji Petit was a noted nationalist,mill owner,philanthropist,and one of Mahatma Gandhi's earliest supporters.
Ajit Kumar Basu (1912–1986) was an Indian cardiac surgeon. He was a recipient of Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize,the highest Indian science award in 1967. He was honoured by the Government of India in 1970 with the Padma Shri,the fourth highest Indian civilian award. He qualified for his FRCS in 1946. He was the first Indian to be appointed examiner of the Royal College and served as its Hunterian Professor.
Nagarur Gopinath was an Indian surgeon and one of the pioneers of cardiothoracic surgery in India. He is credited with the first successful performance of open heart surgery in India which he performed in 1962. He served as the honorary surgeon to two Presidents of India and was a recipient of the fourth highest Indian civilian award of Padma Shri in 1974 and Dr. B. C. Roy Award,the highest Indian medical award in 1978 from the Government of India.
Stanley John was an Indian cardiothoracic surgeon,a former professor at the Christian Medical College and Hospital (CMCH) and one of the pioneers of cardiothoracic surgery in India. He is reported to have performed the first surgical repairs of Ebstein's anomaly,Ruptured Sinus of Valsalva (RSOV) and Double Outlet Right Ventricle (DORV) in India. He assisted in performing the first open heart surgery in India while working at CMCH. During his tenure of 25 years at the institution,he mentored several known surgeons such as V.V. Bashi,A. G. K. Gokhale,J. S. N. Murthy and Ganesh Kumar Mani. Later,John joined Yellamma Dasappa Hospital,Bengaluru at the Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. He is an elected fellow of the National Academy of Medical Sciences,and the Government of India awarded him the fourth highest Indian civilian award of Padma Shri in 1975. He served as the 13th President of the Indian Association of Cardiovascular-Thoracic Surgeons (IACTS) between 1982 and 1983.
Sharad Pandey was an Indian heart surgeon. He was on the team of surgeons who performed the first-ever heart transplant in India at the King Edward Memorial Hospital and Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College in Mumbai. He was a specialist in bloodless heart surgery,and was an early exponent of bloodless open heart surgery in India.
The Gandhi family is the family of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi,commonly known as Mahatma Gandhi;Mahatma meaning "high souled" or "venerable" in Sanskrit;the particular term 'Mahatma' was accorded Mohandas Gandhi for the first time while he was still in South Africa,and not commonly heard as titular for any other civil figure even of similarly rarefied stature or living or posthumous presence.
Zainulabedin Hamdulay is an Indian cardiac surgeon. He is the joint secretary and treasurer at Indian Association of Cardiovascular (IACTS). He is the director of cardiothoracic and vascular surgery at Global Hospital,Parel,Mumbai. He is also a Founder of Hamdulay Heart Foundation. Hamdulay has attended over 7,000 cardiac surgeries.
Prafulla Kumar Sen MD was an Indian vascular and cardiothoracic surgeon,who led the world's sixth attempt of human heart transplant and India's first in 1968. It dubbed him the fourth surgeon in the world to carry out this operation.