Shimon Farkas

Last updated
Shimon Farkas
OAM
Chazzan Shimon Farkas.jpg
BornDecember 4, 1949
NationalityHungarian, Australian
Education Yeshiva University, Bar Ilan University
OccupationCantor
Years active1971-present
EmployerCentral Synagogue of Sydney
TitleChief Cantor
SpouseVeronica Farkas
Children3

Shimon Farkas OAM [1] is a cantor, singer, and performer born in Hungary, and living in Australia. He was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia in 2008. [1] He has served as Chief Cantor at The Central Synagogue of Sydney for over five decades, from 1971 to the present (with a ten-year hiatus). [2]

Contents

Early life

Farkas was born in Fehergyarmat, Hungary in 1949 to Holocaust survivors, Chaim Meir Farkas and Faigu Weiss. During the war, his parents survived the camps and married in Fehergyarmat after their liberation. Three of his grandparents were murdered in Auschwitz in 1944, and the fourth died prior to the war. His father was one of 5 of 8 siblings who survived the Holocaust. On his mother's side, both parents, and three of their ten children perished in Auschwitz. Farkas moved to Israel in 1951, and led a service on Friday evening at the Rama Synagogue in Tel Aviv at age 9. [2] [3]

Farkas and his mother immigrated to the United States in the fall of 1961, after his father's death. They lived in the Borough Park neighbourhood of Brooklyn, New York. For his musical training, he studied privately under Moshe Kusevitsky and was appointed lead soloist in Kusevitsky's choir. [4]

Cantorial career

Farkas was first posted as cantor at the Orthodox Shaarei Shomayim synagogue in 1967 for the High Holidays in Windsor, Ontario.

Farkas led High Holiday services for an Orthodox congregation in Cincinnati, Ohio in 1969 and 1970. During that time, while attending Yeshiva University in New York, he enrolled as an exchange student at Bar Ilan University in Israel, and studied under Cantor David Bagley. In Israel, he met Veronica Weisz, who was studying at Machon Gold in Jerusalem. The two were married and relocated to her hometown in Sydney, Australia. [2] [3]

The following year at age 22, he was appointed and served as cantor at The Central Synagogue of Sydney for 15 years. In 1987, he was engaged by the Concord Resort Hotel in the Catskills, to conduct Passover and High Holyday services, where it was noted that he filled the venue to capacity. [3]

After the success of his performances at the Concord during each Passover and High Holidays, Farkas recorded an album called "Voices of the Concord" accompanied by the Concord Symphonic Chorale, making his debut as a composer. A record of the songs from "Voices of the Concord" are kept at the Dartmouth Jewish Sound Archive. Writing for The Australian Jewish News, David Brown reviewed the album and wrote "In a world where the art of the cantor is hardly flourishing, Farkas keeps the cantorial flag flying proudly." [5] [6] [3]

In 1994, the synagogue in Sydney was damaged by fire. Farkas played a role in fundraising for the rebuilding of the synagogue and returned to his current position as Chief Cantor, when the Central Synagogue was rededicated in 1998. [7]

Farkas has built up a notable repertoire over the course of his career, singing in seven languages, and including Broadway favorites. He performs primarily between the United States, Israel, Europe and Australia. He has appeared with Marvin Hamlisch, conducting the Calgary Symphony Orchestra and the Sydney International Orchestra when Farkas produced a concert in 2008, titled "From Broadway to Jerusalem" at the same synagogue where he served as cantor for decades, The Central Synagogue of Sydney. In the following years, Farkas and his son, Dov produced a series of gala concerts in Melbourne and Sydney called "Symphony for the Soul: A Salute to Israel," with Mordechai Sobol as conductor. [2] [3]

Music In The Family

Shimon and Veronica have three children, Chaim, Mimi, and Dov. Both sons, have followed in their father's footsteps with performances and recordings with their father and on their own. [8] [9]

Dov Farkas served as Cantor of the South Head Synagogue in Sydney for eight years, after which he served as Cantor of the Chabad House of Caulfield - 770 in Melbourne for five years. In 2008, Dov was appointed Chief Cantor of the Caulfield Hebrew Congregation in Melbourne, Australia. [10] Chaim Farkas serves as President of the Ichud Shivat Tzion congregation in Tel Aviv, and leads occasional services at Ichud Shivat Tzion. [11]

Eden Shifroni, Farkas's granddaughter, is a soprano with the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra, and grew up watching her grandfather sing as the chazzan at Sydney’s Central Synagogue. [12] [13] Shifroni won the 2024 IFAC Handa Australian Singing Competition Finals, accompanied by the Opera Australia Orchestra. [14] [15] [16] She also received a Ryman Healthcare Opera Scholarship with Melba Opera Trust, where students are coached in multiple languages. [17]

Participation In The March of the Living

Frank Lowy at the 2013 March of the Living in Auschwitz-Birkenau in front of the cattle car he donated in memory of his father, Hugo. Frank Lowy.jpg
Frank Lowy at the 2013 March of the Living in Auschwitz-Birkenau in front of the cattle car he donated in memory of his father, Hugo.
Cantor Shimon Farkas performs with his son, Chaim at Auschwitz during the March of the Living ShimonFarkas.png
Cantor Shimon Farkas performs with his son, Chaim at Auschwitz during the March of the Living

Farkas has participated numerous times in the March of the Living in Auschwitz-Birkenau on Holocaust Remembrance Day. At the March of the Living, he chanted the El Malei Rachamim, the traditional Jewish memorial prayer, for the six million Jews who perished in the Holocaust. With his two sons, Dov & Chaim, they performed Szól a Kakas Már, a Hungarian Jewish folk song composed by the Rabbi of Kalev (1751– 1821), expressing a deep yearning for the redemption of the Jewish people and their return to the land of Israel. Farkas has contributed significantly to the International March of the Living by raising funds to support more student participation. [2] One member of the Australian delegation commented that "Shimon is perhaps the only human being who has the capability to convey and transmit the suffering of our people in the middle of the 20th century in an all-but-experiential manner." [18] [19]

In commemoration of the 80th anniversary of the destruction of Hungarian Jewry in the spring of 1944, with most of them killed in Auschwitz-Birkenau, a special march will take place in Budapest, Hungary, prior to the March of the Living in Poland. The Budapest program will be led by the renowned Cantor Shimon Farkas from Sydney, Australia, who has previously attended the March with his sons. "This year, I will travel to Budapest and Auschwitz with the 2024 March of the Living along with my two wonderful sons, wife and grandchildren,' said Hungarian born Shimon Farkas. Three of his four grandparents perished in Auschwitz. "We will sing Jewish melodies in the very places where so many of our beloved ancestors were sent to their deaths 80 years ago. And our message will be loud and clear: Hitler, you did not win and you will never win! Am Yisrael Chai!"

See also

Eden Shifroni's official website

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Dov Weissmandl</span> Hungarian rabbi (1903–1957)

Michael Dov Weissmandl was an Orthodox rabbi of the Oberlander Jews of present-day western Slovakia. Along with Gisi Fleischmann he was the leader of the Bratislava Working Group which attempted to save European Jews from deportation to Nazi death camps during the Holocaust and was the first person to urge Allied powers to bomb the railways leading to concentration camp gas chambers. Managing to escape from a sealed cattle car headed for Auschwitz in 1944, he later emigrated to America where he established a yeshiva and self-sustaining agricultural community in New York known as the Yeshiva Farm Settlement. Accusing the Zionist Jewish Agency of having frustrated his rescue efforts during the Holocaust, he became a staunch opponent of Zionism after the war.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Telshe Yeshiva</span> Private, high school and college in Wickliffe, , Ohio, United States

Telshe Yeshiva is a yeshiva in Wickliffe, Ohio, formerly located in Telšiai, Lithuania. During World War II the yeshiva began relocating to Wickliffe, Ohio, in the United States and is now known as the Rabbinical College of Telshe, commonly referred to as Telz Yeshiva, or Telz for short.

Farkas is a Hungarian surname and a given name. In Czech and Slovak languages it is rendered as Farkaš.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yekusiel Yehudah Halberstam</span> American rabbi

Yekusiel Yehudah Halberstam was a rebbe of the Hasidic dynasty of Sanz-Klausenburg.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of the Jews in Australia</span>

The history of Jews in Australia traces the history of Australian Jews from the British settlement of Australia commencing in 1788. Though Europeans had visited Australia before 1788, there is no evidence of any Jewish sailors among the crew. The first Jews known to have come to Australia came as convicts transported to Botany Bay in 1788 aboard the First Fleet that established the first European settlement on the continent, on the site of present-day Sydney.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Boyan (Hasidic dynasty)</span> Ukrainian Hasidic dynasty

Boyan is a Hasidic dynasty named after the town of Boiany in the historic region of Bukovina, now in Ukraine. The Hasidut is headquartered in Jerusalem, with communities in Beitar Ilit, Bnei Brak, Manchester, Australia, Beit Shemesh, London, Antwerp, Manhattan, Brooklyn, Los Angeles, Monsey, Lakewood, and Atlanta. Boyan is one of the branches of the Ruzhiner dynasty, together with Bohush, Chortkov, Husiatyn, Sadigura, Kapishnitz, Vaslui and Shtefanesht.

Rabbi Shmuel Dovid Ungar, also known as Rabbi Samuel David Ungar, was the rabbi of the Hungarian city of Nyitra and dean of the last surviving yeshiva in occupied Europe during World War II. He was the father-in-law of Rabbi Chaim Michael Dov Weissmandl, and played a minor role in the Bratislava Working Group's efforts to save Slovak Jews from the Holocaust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kisvárda</span> Town in Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg, Hungary

Kisvárda is a town in Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County, in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary near the border of Slovakia and Ukraine. It is the 3rd largest town in Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg after Nyíregyháza and Mátészalka with a population of 16 669 people. The Subregion of Kisvárda lies between two large landscapes, the Nyírség and the Rétköz. Kisvárda is just 22 km (14 mi) from the border of Ukraine, 30 km (18.6 mi) from Slovakia, 43.9 km (27.3 mi) from Nyíregyháza, 50 km (31 mi) from Ungvár (Uzhorod), 52.1 km (32.4 mi) from Beregszász (Berehove), 52.9 km (32.9 mi) from Sátoraljaújhely and 80 km (50 mi) from Dorolţ, Romania.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Naftali Herstik</span> Hungarian-born Israeli chazzan (1947–2024)

Naftali Herstik was a Hungarian-born Israeli chazzan (cantor) and teacher. He was born in Salgótarján, Hungary and came with his family to Israel at the age of three. Descended from a long line of cantors and Rabbis, he was recognized as a cantorial prodigy from his early childhood, singing as a teen in concerts with Cantor Moshe Koussevitzky.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shmuel Wosner</span>

Shmuel HaLevi Wosner was a prominent Ashkenazi rabbi and posek living in Bnei Brak, Israel. He was known as the Shevet HaLevi after his major work.

Benzion Miller is a cantor, schochet and mohel (circumciser), as was his father, Aaron Daniel Miller. He was born in a displaced persons camp in Fernwald, Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Great Synagogue (Sydney)</span> Heritage-listed synagogue in Sydney, Australia

TheGreat Synagogue is an Orthodox Jewish congregation located in a large heritage-listed synagogue at 187a Elizabeth Street in the Sydney central business district in the City of Sydney in New South Wales, Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leonardo Farkas</span> Chilean businessman and philanthropist

Leonardo Julio Farkas Klein is a Chilean businessman and philanthropist of Hungarian and Jewish descent, his wealth comes from mining companies. His philanthropy includes involvement in the Chilean Telethon, and people affected by disasters or in a vulnerable situation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erlau (Hasidic dynasty)</span> Hungarian Hasidic dynasty

Erlau, is a Haredi dynasty of Hungarian origin, which follows the teachings of the Chasam Sofer and is often considered Hasidic.

Koidanov is a Hasidic dynasty originating from the city of Dzyarzhynsk (Koidanov), Belarus, where it was founded by Rabbi Shlomo Chaim Perlow (1797–1862) in 1833. Koidanov is a branch of both Lechovitch Hasidism and Karlin-Stolin Hasidism as Rabbi Shlomo Chaim Perlow was the paternal grandson of Rabbi Mordechai of Lechovitch and the maternal grandson of Rabbi Asher of Stolin. Koidanov was the smallest of the three Lithuanian Hasidic dynasties, with most of its Hasidim being murdered in the Holocaust. The dynasty was re-established after the war in Tel Aviv, then moved to Bnei Brak, where the majority of the dynasty is located, but there are Chassidim located around the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yitzchak Meir Helfgot</span> Musical artist

Cantor Yitzchak Meir Helfgot is an Israeli-born Hasidic Orthodox Jewish cantor, known for his vocal dexterity and range. Like some operatic tenors he is capable of sustaining long passages in the difficult uppermost tessitura, while also possessing overt technical facility in executing ornate melismas.

Louis "Leibele" Waldman was a Jewish cantor (“chazzan”), composer and actor, the only American born cantor who may be considered as belonging to the great cantors of the so-called "golden age of jewish cantorial music".

Rabbi Chaim Dov Kantor (1865–1944) was born in Pinsk to his father R. Shlomo, the town cantor. The family was descended from Rabbi Chaim of Volozhin. At the age of four his father died, and Kantor's mother traveled around with her four children until she settled in Jerusalem in 1871.

Ladislaus Farkas was an Israeli chemist, of Austro-Hungarian origin, he was the founder of the Department of Physical Chemistry at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.

References

  1. 1 2 "Medal of the Order of Australia". Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. January 26, 2008. Retrieved 2024-04-02.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Rubenstein, Eli (March 15, 2024). "Cantor Shimon Farkas OAM" (PDF). Shulcloud. Retrieved April 3, 2024.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "Daniel Gildar Bio: Park East Synagogue". www.jewishboxoffice.com. Retrieved 2024-04-03.
  4. Rubenstein, Eli. [chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://images.shulcloud.com/963/uploads/sermons/CantorShimonFarkas-Biography.pdf "Cantor Shimon Farkas OAM"] (PDF). Shulcloud. Retrieved December 1, 2024.{{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. Brown, David (August 3, 1993). "Shimon Farkas". The Australian Jewish News. p. 26. Retrieved April 2, 2024.
  6. "DJSA - Shimon Farkas - Concord Symphonic Chorale - Voices of the Concord - K7". djsa.dartmouth.edu. Retrieved 2024-04-03.
  7. "Guest Cantor Shimon Farkas - Event - Palm Beach Synagogue". members.palmbeachsynagogue.org. Retrieved 2024-04-03.
  8. "Dov Farkas on Apple Music". Apple Music. 2004. Retrieved 2024-04-04.
  9. "Generation To Generation - Shimon & Dov Farkas - CD, VG". eBay. Retrieved 2024-04-04.
  10. "Dov Farkas - Caulfield Shule". www.caulfieldshule.com.au. Retrieved 2024-07-07.
  11. Esensten, Andrew (March 23, 2013). "'Give Me Tel Aviv and Its Sages'". Haaretz.com. Retrieved July 7, 2024.
  12. Abelsohn, Jessica. "Taking the operatic world by storm". www.australianjewishnews.com. Retrieved 2024-07-07.
  13. Bravo, Studio. "Eden Shifroni". Melbourne Symphony Orchestra. Retrieved 2024-07-07.
  14. "2024 IFAC Handa Australian Singing Competition winner announced". Limelight. Retrieved 2024-12-01.
  15. "Winners & Finalists". IFAC Handa Australian Singing Competition. Retrieved 2024-12-01.
  16. Australian Singing Competition (2024-10-28). 2024: Eden Shifroni, soprano. ASC Finals Concert, second performance (Donizetti) . Retrieved 2024-12-01 via YouTube.
  17. "Scholarship sets stage for Eden". www.rymanhealthcare.com.au. Retrieved 2024-12-01.
  18. "March of the Living – Juiverie". juiverie.com. Retrieved 2024-04-04.
  19. Jacks, Timna. "Celebrating survival". www.australianjewishnews.com. Retrieved 2024-04-04.