Tallinn is the capital and most populous city of Estonia. Situated on a bay in north Estonia,on the shore of the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea,Tallinn has a population of about 461,000 and administratively lies in the Harju maakond (county). Tallinn is the main governmental,financial,industrial,and cultural centre of Estonia. It is located 187 km (116 mi) northwest of the country's second largest city,Tartu;however,only 80 km (50 mi) south of Helsinki,Finland,also 320 km (200 mi) west of Saint Petersburg,Russia,300 km (190 mi) north of Riga,Latvia,and 380 km (240 mi) east of Stockholm,Sweden. From the 13th century until the first half of the 20th century,Tallinn was known in most of the world by variants of its other historical name Reval.
Siim Kallas is an Estonian politician,former Prime Minister of Estonia,and former European Commissioner.
Juhan Parts ( is an Estonian politician who was Prime Minister of Estonia from 2003 to 2005 and Minister of Economic Affairs and Communications from 2007 to 2014. Juhan Parts is a member of Isamaa party.
The Estonian Centre Party is a populist political party in Estonia. It was founded in 1991 as a direct successor of the Popular Front of Estonia,and it is currently led by Mihhail Kõlvart.
The Social Democratic Party is a centre-left political party in Estonia. It is currently led by Lauri Läänemets. The party was formerly known as the Moderate People's Party. The SDE has been a member of the Party of European Socialists since 16 May 2003 and was a member of the Socialist International from November 1990 to 2017. It is orientated towards the principles of social-democracy,and it supports Estonia's membership in the European Union. From April 2023,the party has been a junior coalition partner in the third Kallas government.
Urmas Paet is an Estonian politician and Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from Estonia. He is a member of the Reform Party,part of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe. He has served as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2005 to 2014 and Minister of Culture from 2003 to 2005. He was a member of the Estonian Parliament from 2003 to 2014.
Mailis Reps is an Estonian politician,a member of the Estonian Centre Party. She served as the Minister of Education and Research from 2002 to 2003,2005 to 2007 and 2016 to 2020.
Jüri Ratas is an Estonian politician who served as the prime minister of Estonia from 2016 to 2021 and as the leader of the Centre Party from 2016 to 2023,and the mayor of Tallinn from 2005 to 2007. Ratas was a member of the Centre Party until switching to Isamaa in 2024.
Isamaa is a Christian-democratic and national-conservative political party in Estonia.
Marju Lauristin is an Estonian politician,and former Member of the European Parliament and Minister of Social Affairs. She is a member of the Social Democratic Party,part of the Party of European Socialists. Lauristin is currently a member of the Tartu city council.
Vilja Toomast is an Estonian politician,a former Member of the European Parliament. She previously belonged to the Estonian Centre Party which she decided to leave on 9 April 2012.
An election for Members of the European Parliament from Estonia to the European Parliament was held on 7 June 2009.
Katrin Saks is an Estonian politician and journalist. From 1999 to 2002,she was Minister of Population Affairs in the cabinet of Mart Laar. She was the vice-chairwoman of the Social Democratic Party from 2005 to 2010. In October 2006 she became Member of the European Parliament,replacing Toomas Hendrik Ilves,who had been elected President of Estonia. She lost her seat in the 2009 European election,but shortly regained it,when on 7 April 2014 she replaced Ivari Padar who became Estonian Minister for Agriculture,until in July she was succeeded by Marju Lauristin following the 2014 European election. As of 2011,she is a director of Tallinn University Baltic Film and Media School.
Sven Mikser is an Estonian politician.
Annika Virpi Irene Saarikko is a Finnish politician and minister who served as the Deputy Prime Minister of Finland from 2020 to 2023. She served as the leader of the Finnish Centre Party from 2020 to 2024.
Kaja Kallas is an Estonian politician and diplomat. She was the first female prime minister of Estonia,a role she held from 2021 until 2024,when she resigned in advance of her appointment as High Representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy. The leader of the Estonian Reform Party since 2018,she was a member of parliament (Riigikogu) in 2011–2014,and 2019–2021. Kallas was a member of the European Parliament in 2014–2018,representing the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe. Before her election to Riigikogu,she was a lawyer specialising in European competition law.
Caterina Chinnici is an Italian magistrate and politician who has been serving as a Member of the European Parliament since 2014.
Jana Toom is an Estonian politician who has been serving as a Member of the European Parliament since 2014. She is a member of the Estonian Centre Party.
Liisa Oviir is an Estonian lawyer and politician who was Estonia's Minister of Entrepreneurship from 2015 to 2016. Oviir has graduated from the Faculty of Law of the University of Tartu in 2000.
Oviir is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
