Sonia Berjman

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Sonia Berjman
Sonia Berjman 01.jpg
Born1946
Santa Fe, Argentina
Occupation(s)Academic, writer
Website soniaberjman.com OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg

Sonia Berjman (born 1946) is an urban and landscape historian, researcher on the history of Buenos Aires public space and protector of parks, squares, and public green spaces of that city, [1] she is a acknowledged referent for these issues. [2]

Contents

She published more than a hundred texts and articles (including more than 20 books) in both academic and popular media, installing the study of landscape history in her native country.

She holds two PhDs: one from the University of Buenos Aires (UBA), and another from Pantheon-Sorbonne University, and continued postdoctoral studies at the Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection of Harvard University. She was a researcher at the National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET) and at the Universidad de Buenos Aires, as well as professor at the national universities of Tucumán, Mar del Plata, and the Northeast. She is also a member of councils, commissions, and scientific committees in Argentina and abroad. [3] [4]

A great connoisseur of landscaper Carlos Thays and his son Carlos León Thays  [ es ] lives and works, Berjman has written detailed bibliographies on them. In 2014 her book Los Paseos Públicos de Buenos Aires y la labor de Carlos León Thays (h) entre 1922 y 1946 was declared of cultural interest of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires (Declaration 98/2014). In 2009 she curated the exhibition Carlos Thays, un jardinero francés en Buenos Aires at the Centro Cultural Recoleta organized by the Buenos Aires City government, the Mairie de Paris and the French Embassy in Argentina, this exhibition was visited by 50,000 persons in one month. [4]

Landscape is a mental construction, made possible by man's outlook towards a piece of territory. In the end, it is the reflection of our ideological views, exterior and interior, pragmatic and artistic, representations as physical objects, states of the soul as vital needs. Landscape is equal to world.

— Sonia Berjman, 2012 [5]

Biography

Sonia Berjman was born in 1946 in the city of Santa Fe, Argentina. The littoral landscape of her birthplace was a great influence in her life.

She graduated in History of Arts at the University of Buenos Aires and earned a PhD in Philosophy and Letters at the same university, summa cum laude. She is also a Docteur ès Histoire de l'Art at Université Paris I, Pantheon-Sorbonne University, (Mention Très Honorable) and was a postdoctoral fellow at Harvard University's Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection.

She is an Honorary Member of the International Scientific Committee "Cultural Landscapes" and a member of the International Council on Monuments and Sites. She is on the editorial boards of Paisagem e Ambiente (University of São Paulo), Revista de Arquitectura (Catholic University of Colombia), Leituras Paisagísticas: teoria e práxis (School of Fine Arts of the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro), and the Revista del Centro de Estudios de Historia de la Arquitectura y el Urbanismo (CEHAU, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste, Argentina).[6]. [6]

Sonia Berjman, protector of green spaces of the city of Buenos Aires Sonia Berjman 02.jpg
Sonia Berjman, protector of green spaces of the city of Buenos Aires

She is also member of @la_tribu-verde, a group of landscapers whose aim is to spread and develop landscape issues. This group has wide presence in Latin America and Europe, with more than 16.000 followers in Instagram and Youtube.

Berjman is a specialist in the life and work of landscaper Carlos Thays, [7] as well as the descendants who continued his legacy, from his son Carlos León  [ es ] to Carlos Thays IV. In 2009 she curated the exhibition Carlos Thays, un jardinero francés en Buenos Aires at the Centro Cultural Recoleta, organized jointly by the Buenos Aires Government, the Embassy of France in Argentina, and the City of Paris. With a didactic-aesthetic sense, the show focused on the need to value and care for the country's urban and natural green spaces. [8] [9]

She is also a contributor to Historic Gardens Review (London) and member of the Association Edouard André (France).

From 2015 to 2020, she was a Reader at Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection.

Throughout her professional career Berjman has also been:

Buenos Aires Underground dispute

In 2012, Sonia Berjman presented, together with the association Basta de Demoler, an amparo action aimed at stopping work related to the construction of the Plaza Francia station of the extension of Line H of the Buenos Aires underground. This presentation was due to the fact that, in February of that year, excavation work had begun in the Plaza Intendente Alvear, which had been designed by the landscaper Carlos Thays in 1897, destroying the original design, the old trees, and its historic ravine. By law the aforementioned station should instead have been located near the UBA's Faculty of Law  [ es ], being that the Plaza Intendente Alvear is part of Historic Protection Area No. 14, and for that reason the extraction of vegetal species, as well as the modification of its design, roads, and paths are prohibited. The presentation sought to protect the environment and the cultural and historical heritage of the city, and also highlighted the failure to adequately assess the project's environmental impact.

In 2013, the Buenos Aires Underground company (SBASE) acknowledged the error and reconstructed the Plaza Intendente Alvear.

As a result of these actions, the City Legislature modified the route of the H line, taking it to the Retiro neighborhood, providing Villa 31 with its own station, and building the disputed station at the site designated by Dr. Berjman, i.e. together with the Faculty of Law.

Subsequently, the Government of the City of Buenos Aires and SBASE sued Sonia Berjman, the NGO Basta de Demoler, and its president for the sum of 24 million pesos, for the damages and losses allegedly caused when filing an action for collective protection. It was alleged that the action was initiated "for the sole purpose of obliterating a public work destined to the provision of a public service" and that "there are political motives to hinder the management of government and the works within the Plaza Alvear." [10] [11] In 2016, on the occasion of a fundraiser at the Universidad del Salvador, a group of notable citizens in the field of landscaping such as Adrián Camps, Roxana Di Bello, Marcelo Magadán, and Carlos Thays (great-great-great-grandson of the famous landscaper) took the opportunity to show their support. [12]

Due to this persecution, Dr. Berjman exiled herself in Uruguay, where she continues to research, write, publish and counsel on her specialty to different universities, colleagues, media, around the world.

Selected publications

Awards and distinctions

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References

  1. ↑ Tomino, Pablo (10 June 2012). "Cinco mujeres para salvar a Buenos Aires" [Five Women to Save Buenos Aires]. La Nación (in Spanish). Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  2. ↑ "'Hay mucho descuido y desprecio por los espacios verdes'" ['There is a Lot of Carelessness and Contempt for Green Spaces']. La Nación (in Spanish). 16 June 2007. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  3. ↑ Graham-Yooll, Andrew (9 November 2009). "Urgencias de ciudadanía" [Citizens' Emergencies]. Página/12 (in Spanish). Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  4. 1 2 "La obra exquisita de Thays, el jardinero que cambió la Ciudad" [The Exquisite Work of Thays, the Gardener Who Changed the City]. Clarín (in Spanish). 11 April 2009. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  5. ↑ "'Los vecinos ya no gozan el espacio público, lo padecen'" ['The Neighbors No Longer Enjoy Public Space; They Suffer It']. Clarín (in Spanish). 10 February 2012. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  6. ↑ Melgarejo, Graciela (15 November 2000). "El 'verde' también es un patrimonio" [The 'Green' is Also a Heritage]. La Nación (in Spanish). Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  7. ↑ Vallejos, Soledad (1 November 2009). "El paisajista de Buenos Aires" [The Landscaper of Buenos Aires]. Página/12 (in Spanish). Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  8. ↑ Gaffoglio, Loreley (23 November 2009). "Tributo a la obra de Thays, hacedor de la belleza y el verde de la ciudad" [Tribute to the Work of Thays, Maker of the Beauty and Green of the City]. La Nación (in Spanish). Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  9. ↑ "Una muestra se inauguró en el Centro Cultural Recoleta" [A Show to Inaugurate the Centro Cultural Recoleta] (in Spanish). City of Buenos Aires. Archived from the original on 4 October 2012. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  10. ↑ Sabsay, Daniel (13 December 2014). "En defensa del patrimonio urbano" [In Defense of Urban Heritage]. Clarín (in Spanish). Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  11. ↑ "Demanda por defender un espacio público" [Demand for Defending a Public Space]. La Nación (in Spanish). 5 December 2014. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  12. 1 2 "Homenaje a Sonia Berjman" [Homage to Sonia Berjman]. Página/12 (in Spanish). 10 September 2016. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  13. ↑ "2606–D–2014" (PDF). Resumen de Actividad Legislativa N°25 (in Spanish). Legislature of Buenos Aires: 190–191. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  14. ↑ "Senior Fellows". Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection . Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  15. ↑ "WFRS Literary Awards". World Federation of Rose Societies . Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  16. ↑ "Presentación de la Primera Bienal Internacional de Arquitectura del Paisaje – BIAP 2016" [Presentation of the First International Landscape Architecture Biennale] (in Spanish). Argentine Center of Landscape Architects. 28 September 2015. Archived from the original on 9 December 2015. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
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